Ministry of Home Affairs (Indonesia)


The Ministry of Home Affairs is a ministry of the Government of Indonesia responsible for internal matters of the state. It is headed by the Minister of Home Affairs, currently Tito Karnavian.
The Ministry of Home Affairs is one of the ministries that is mentioned in the Constitution of Indonesia, so the president has no authority to dissolve this ministry, compared to other ministries that are not mentioned in the Constitution of Indonesia.
In the case that both of the president and the vice president can no longer serve at the same time, the line of succession falls to the minister of foreign affairs, minister of home affairs and minister of defence concurrently until the succeeding President and Vice President are elected by the People's Consultative Assembly within thirty days.
The role of the department is officially given as:
The Indonesian Department of Home of Affairs traces its origin to the Departement van Binnenlands Bestuur of the Dutch East Indies Government. Its main function was to oversee police force, transmigration, and agrarian matters. It existed until 1942, the year of the Japanese invasion. During the Japanese occupation the name was changed to Naimubu. Its function was expanded to oversee religious, social, health, education, pedagogic, and cultural matters. Naimubu maintained its operations from its office at Jalan Sagara no. 7 Djakarta until 1945.
On 19 August 1945 Naimubu was split into several departments:
Department of Home Affairs was the first government department established under the Presidential Cabinet of Indonesia since the Independence. Due to changes of political situation and the constitution, the department had to be re-established several times.
The nomenclature "Departemen Dalam Negeri" was changed to "Kementerian Dalam Negeri" in 2010.

Responsibility

Based on Peraturan Presiden No. 11 Tahun 2015, Ministry of Home Affairs has responsibility to run services in internal governance for support the President in state governance. The ministry responsibilities are
  1. formulation, establishment and implementation of policies in the field of politics and public administration, decentralisation, development of the regional administration, coaching the village administration, coaching and development of local government affairs, local financial coaching, as well as the population and civil registration, in accordance with the provisions of the legislation;
  2. co-ordinating the implementation of the task, coaching, and providing administrative support to all elements of the organisation in the Ministry;
  3. managing of state property / wealth in the responsibility of the Ministry;
  4. supervising the execution of duties in the Ministry;
  5. organising technical guidance and supervision over the conduct of internal affairs in the locality government;
  6. co-ordinating, coaching and general supervision, facilitation, and evaluation of the regional administration in accordance with the provisions of the legislation;
  7. execution of research and development in domestic governance;
  8. execution of human resource development in domestic governance
  9. execution of technical activities of the centre to the regions
  10. execution of substantial support to all elements of the organisation in the Ministry

    Organisational

Based on Peraturan Presiden No. 11 Tahun 2015, Ministry of Home Affairs is organized into the following:
The Home Affairs Ministry operates the Municipal Police and the Home Affairs Training Colleges with campuses located nationwide. Firefighting affairs are also handled by the Ministry through the respective local governments in the provincial level and below.
The Indonesian National Police, just like the National Armed Forces, is a direct reporting agency of the Office of the President for national public security affairs, and must coordinate its efforts and resource planning with the Ministry and with the Municipal Police for public security and civil defense affairs for serious cases.

Website

In January-June 2020 the website kemendagri.go.id was one of the most popular and reliable sources in Indonesian and Javanese Wikipedia.
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