Micheline Charest was a Canadian television producer and founder of the Cinar television company.
Biography
Born in London and raised in Quebec, Charest returned to the UK to attend the London International Film School. In 1976, she traveled to New Orleans where she met her future husband, New Yorker and Tulane graduate Ronald Weinberg. While in New Orleans, Charest and Weinberg organized an event for a women's film festival, and worked at distributing foreign films to US theatres. The couple moved to New York and formed Cinar, then a budding film and television distribution company. In 1984, Charest and Weinberg changed their focus from media distribution to production, and moved the business to Montreal, where they concentrated on children's television programming because of the favorable tax situation for development and distribution of TV shows. During this time, Charest served as either producer or executive producer for dozens of popular animated series for children, including The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Animal Crackers, Emily of New Moon, Mona the Vampire, and The Wombles. As a production company, Cinar was also involved in the work of Are You Afraid of the Dark?, The Busy World of Richard Scarry, Madeline, Space Cases, Zoboomafoo, Caillou, and Arthur. By 1999, Cinar boasted annual revenues of $150 million and owned about $1.5 billion of the children's television market. The company had become known for quality, non-violent children's programs broadcast in more than 150 countries and was one of the founding partners in the Canadian cable television channel TELETOON.
Scandal
The success of Charest, Weinberg, and Cinar ended in March 2001, when an internal audit revealed that about $122 million was invested into Bahamian bank accounts without the boardmembers' approval. Cinar had also paid Americanscreenwriters for work while continuing to accept Government of Canadagrants for content. The names of Canadians, most notably Micheline Charest's sister, Helene via the alias 'Eric Alexandre', were credited for the work, allowing Cinar to benefit from Canadian tax credits. While the province of Quebec did not file criminal charges, Cinar denied any wrongdoing, choosing instead to pay a settlement to Canadian and Quebec tax authorities of $17.8 million and another $2.6 million to Telefilm Canada, a Canadian federal funding agency. The value of Cinar stock plummeted, and the company was soon delisted. In 2001, as part of a settlement agreement with the Commission des Valeurs Mobilières du Québec Charest and Weinberg agreed to pay $1 million each and were banned from serving in the capacity of directors or officers at any publicly traded Canadian company for five years. There was no admission of guilt and none of the allegations have been proven in court. In March 2004, Cinar was purchased for more than $140 million by a group led by Nelvana co-founder, Michael Hirsh. Charest and Weinberg reportedly received $18 million for their company shares. In August 2009 Claude Robinson, a graphic artist and writer, won a copyright case against Cinar, Weinberg, Charest and Co. in relation to his work, Robinson Curiosité, which was plagiarized for the internationally successful animated series Robinson Sucroë.
Personal life
Charest and Weinberg had two children together.
Death and legacy
Charest died on April 14, 2004, due to complications ensued after elective plastic surgery. Charest was ranked 19th in The Hollywood Reporter's 1997 list of the 50 most powerful women in the entertainment industry.
