Michael Tilson Thomas


Michael Tilson Thomas is an American conductor, pianist and composer. He is currently music director of the San Francisco Symphony and artistic director of the New World Symphony, an American orchestral academy based in Miami Beach, Florida.

Biography

Tilson Thomas was born in Los Angeles, California, to Ted and Roberta Thomas, a Broadway stage manager and a middle school history teacher respectively. He is the grandson of noted Yiddish theater stars Boris and Bessie Thomashefsky, who performed in the Yiddish Theater District in Manhattan. The family talent goes back to Tilson Thomas's great-grandfather, Pincus, an actor and playwright, and before that to a long line of cantors; his father, Theodor Herzl Tomashefsky, was a poet and painter.
He was an only child and musical prodigy. Tilson Thomas studied piano with John Crown and composition and conducting under Ingolf Dahl at the University of Southern California. As a student of Friedelind Wagner, Tilson Thomas was a Musical Assistant and Assistant Conductor at the Bayreuth Festival.
Tilson Thomas lives in San Francisco with his partner of over 40 years, Joshua Robison. The couple married on November 2, 2014.

Career

Tilson Thomas has conducted a wide variety of music and is a particular champion of modern American works. He is also renowned for his interpretation of the works of Gustav Mahler; he has recorded all nine Mahler symphonies and other major orchestral works with the San Francisco Symphony. These recordings have been released on the high-resolution audio format Super Audio CD on the San Francisco Symphony's own recording label. Tilson Thomas is also known as a premier interpreter of the works of Aaron Copland, Charles Ives, and Steve Reich.
A sampling of Tilson Thomas's own compositions include From the Diary of Anne Frank, Shówa/Shoáh, Poems of Emily Dickinson and Urban Legend.
Tilson Thomas has also been devoted to music education. He leads a series of education programs titled Keeping Score which offers insight into the lives and works of great composers, and led a series of Young People's Concerts with the New York Philharmonic. Tilson Thomas founded the New World Symphony in Miami in 1987. Most recently, Tilson Thomas has led two incarnations of the YouTube Symphony Orchestra, which brings young musicians from around the world together for a week of music making and learning.
Tilson Thomas currently serves as president of the Tomashefsky Project, a $2 million undertaking formed in 2017 that will record and preserve his grandparents' theatrical achievements.

Boston, Buffalo, New York, and Los Angeles

From 1968 to 1994, Tilson Thomas was the Music Director of the Ojai Music Festival seven different times. After winning the Koussevitzky Prize at Tanglewood in 1969, Tilson Thomas was named Assistant Conductor of the Boston Symphony Orchestra. That same year, he made his conducting debut with the Boston Symphony Orchestra, replacing an unwell William Steinberg mid-concert and thereby coming into international recognition at the age of 24. He stayed with the Boston Symphony as an assistant conductor until 1974 and made several recordings with the orchestra for Deutsche Grammophon. He was music director of the Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra from 1971 to 1979, and recorded for Columbia Records with the orchestra. Between 1971 and 1977, he also conducted the series of Young People's Concerts with the New York Philharmonic. From 1981 to 1985, he was principal guest conductor of the Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra. During a performance of Mahler's Eighth Symphony at the Hollywood Bowl, a helicopter flew over the venue, disrupting the concert. This is when Tilson Thomas famously stormed offstage in the middle of the performance. In 2007, he returned to the Hollywood Bowl leading the Los Angeles Philharmonic again in the Mahler Eighth, announcing jokingly, "Now where were we?". He returned in 2013 with Mahler's Second Symphony, when another helicopter flew over the venue. Tilson Thomas stopped the orchestra, but then resumed the performance.

New World and London

In 1987, Tilson Thomas founded the New World Symphony in Miami Beach, Florida, an orchestral academy for gifted young musicians whose stated mission is "to prepare highly-gifted graduates of distinguished music programs for leadership roles in orchestras and ensembles around the world." He is currently the academy's artistic director. He played an instrumental role in the development of the Frank Gehry-designed New World Center in Miami Beach, which opened in 2011.
From 1988 to 1995, Tilson Thomas was principal conductor of the London Symphony Orchestra, and recorded with them for such labels as Columbia, including the Symphony No 3 of Mahler. From 1995, he held the title of principal guest conductor with the LSO, and became conductor laureate in 2016.

San Francisco

Tilson Thomas became the San Francisco Symphony's 11th Music Director in 1995. He originally made his debut with the orchestra in January 1974 conducting Mahler's Symphony No. 9. During his first season with the San Francisco Symphony, Tilson Thomas included a work by an American composer on nearly every one of his programs, including the first performances ever by the orchestra of music by Lou Harrison, and culminated with "An American Festival," a two-week focus on American music. In June 2000, Michael Tilson Thomas and the San Francisco Symphony presented a landmark 12-concert American Mavericks Festival, recognizing the innovative works of 20th century American composers. Additional season-ending festivals in Davies Symphony Hall have included explorations of the music of Wagner, Prokofiev, Mahler, Stravinsky, Beethoven and Weill, including semi-staged productions of Rimsky-Korsakov's opera-ballet Mlada, Beethoven's Fidelio, and Wagner's The Flying Dutchman. During his tenure, the orchestra began to issue recordings on its own SFS Media label. In October 2017, the orchestra announced that Tilson Thomas is to conclude his tenure as its music director at the close of the 2019-2020 season, and subsequently to take the title of music director laureate.
In April 2005, he conducted the Carnegie Hall premiere of The Thomashefskys: Music and Memories of a Life in the Yiddish Theater, partly as a tribute to his own grandparents. Other American orchestras have since performed this production, including the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, Los Angeles Philharmonic, Boston Symphony Orchestra, Philadelphia Orchestra, New York Philharmonic, New World Symphony and San Francisco Symphony. It has also been recorded for future broadcast on PBS.
Tilson Thomas collaborated with YouTube in 2009 to help create the YouTube Symphony Orchestra, an orchestra whose members were selected from 30 countries based on more than 3,000 video auditions on YouTube. The Orchestra, as well as such soloists as Mason Bates, Measha Brueggergosman, Joshua Roman, Gil Shaham, Yuja Wang, Jess Larsen, Charlie Liu, and Derek Wang, participated in a classical music summit in New York City at the Juilliard School over three days. The event culminated in a live concert at Carnegie Hall on Wednesday, April 15. The concert was later made available on YouTube. On March 20, 2011, Tilson Thomas also conducted the "YTSO2" in Sydney.

Film and TV

His first television appearances were in the Young People's Concerts with the New York Philharmonic, airing from 1971–1977. He has also made regular appearances on PBS, with broadcasts featuring Tilson Thomas airing from 1972 through 2008. Eight episodes of WNET's Great Performances series have featured Tilson Thomas. He has also been featured on Japan's NHK and the BBC many times in the last three decades.
In 1976, Tilson Thomas appeared alongside Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck in a prime-time special, Bugs and Daffy's Carnival of the Animals, a combined live action/animated broadcast of The Carnival of the Animals by Saint-Saëns.
In 2011 he hosted a concert stage show celebrating his grandparents and the music of American Yiddish theatre The Thomashefskys: Music and Memories of a Life in the Yiddish Theater, which aired in 2012 on the PBS series "Great Performances."
Tilson Thomas hosts the Keeping Score television series, nine one-hour documentary-style episodes and eight live-concert programs, which began airing nationally on PBS stations in early November 2006. He and the San Francisco Symphony have examined the lives and music of Gustav Mahler, Dmitri Shostakovich, Charles Ives, Hector Berlioz, Aaron Copland, Igor Stravinsky, Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky, and Ludwig van Beethoven.
;Keeping Score discography
Tilson Thomas has made more than 120 recordings, including works by Bach, Mahler, Beethoven, Prokofiev and Stravinsky as well as his pioneering work with the music of Charles Ives, Carl Ruggles, Steve Reich, John Cage, Ingolf Dahl, Morton Feldman, George Gershwin, John McLaughlin and Elvis Costello. He recently finished recording the complete orchestral works of Gustav Mahler with the San Francisco Symphony.
YearOrchestraComposerWork Label
1991London Symphony OrchestraAdamMusic from "Giselle"Sony
1990London Symphony Orchestra, Ambrosian SingersBeethovenLate Choral MusicCBS Masterworks
1986Orchestra of St. Luke'sBeethovenSymphony No. 3
Contredanses for Orchestra, WoO 14
CBS Masterworks
2010San Francisco SymphonyBeethovenSymphony No. 5
Piano Concerto No. 4
SFS Media
1999English Chamber OrchestraBeethovenSymphony No. 6, "Pastorale"Sony Classical
1996London Symphony OrchestraBernsteinArias and Barcarolles, Suite from A Quiet Place and Symphonic Dances from West Side Story. For details, see Arias and Barcarolles Deutsche Grammophon
1993London Symphony Orchestra, London VoicesBernsteinOn the Town For details, see On the Town Deutsche Grammophon
1991London Symphony OrchestraBrahmsSerenade No. 1
Tragic Overture
Academic Festival Overture
Sony Classical
1992London Symphony OrchestraBrahmsSerenade No. 2 / Haydn
Variations / Hungarian
Dances – selections
Sony Classical
2002Stravinsky
Cage
Reich
The Rite of Spring
Three Dances
Four Organs
Angel Records
1996San Francisco SymphonyCoplandConcerto for Piano and Orchestra
Orchestra Variations
Short Symphony
Symphonic Ode
RCA Victor Red Seal
1972Boston Symphony OrchestraDebussyImages
Prélude À L'Après-Midi D'Un Faune
Deutsche Grammophon
1993London Symphony Orchestra and ChorusDebussyLe martyre de St. Sebastien Sony Classical
2007Boston Symphony Orchestra Chamber PlayersDebussySonata No. 1 for Cello and Piano
Sonata No. 2 for Flute, Viola and Harp
Violin Sonata
Deutsche Grammophon
1999New World SymphonyFeldmanCoptic Light Argo
1976Columbia Jazz Band,
New York Philharmonic
GershwinRhapsody in Blue
An American in Paris
Columbia
1990Los Angeles Philharmonic OrchestraGershwinGershwin Live! Sony Classical
1984Los Angeles Philharmonic OrchestraGershwinRhapsody in Blue
Second Rhapsody for Orchestra with Piano
Preludes for Piano Promenade
Unpublished Piano Works
Columbia
1970Boston Symphony OrchestraIves
Ruggles
Three Places in New England
Sun-treader
Deutsche Grammophon
1991Chicago Symphony OrchestraIvesSymphonies Nos. 1 & 4Sony Classical
2002San Francisco SymphonyIvesAn American JourneyRCA Victor Red Seal
1990Chicago Symphony Orchestra and ChorusIvesHoliday Symphony
Unanswered Question
Central Park in the Dark
Sony Classical
1992London Symphony Orchestra and ChorusJanáčekGlagolitic Mass
Sinfonietta
Sony Classical
1974London Symphony OrchestraMahavishnuApocalypse Sony Classical
2004San Francisco SymphonyMahlerSymphony No. 1SFS Media
2004San Francisco Symphony and ChorusMahlerSymphony No. 2SFS Media
2004San Francisco Symphony and Chorus,
Pacific Boychoir,
San Francisco Symphony Girls Chorus
MahlerSymphony No. 3
Kindertotenlieder
SFS Media
2004San Francisco SymphonyMahlerSymphony No. 4 SFS Media
2004San Francisco SymphonyMahlerSymphony No. 5SFS Media
2004San Francisco SymphonyMahlerSymphony No. 6SFS Media
2005San Francisco SymphonyMahlerSymphony No. 7SFS Media
2009San Francisco Symphony and Chorus,
Pacific Boychoir,
San Francisco Girls Chorus
MahlerSymphony No. 8SFS Media
2005San Francisco SymphonyMahlerSymphony No. 9SFS Media
2008San Francisco SymphonyMahlerDas Klagende Lied
Das Lied von der Erde
RCA Red Seal
1990London Symphony Orchestra and Chorus,
South End Boys
MahlerSymphony No. 3
Rückert Lieder
Sony Classical
1999London Symphony OrchestraMahlerSymphony No. 7RCA Victor Red Seal
2010San Francisco SymphonyMahlerSongs with Orchestra SFS Media
1998New World SymphonyNew World JazzNew World JazzRCA Victor Red Seal
1997London Symphony OrchestraProkofievSymphonies Nos. 1 & 5Sony Classical
2004San Francisco SymphonyProkofievRomeo & JulietRCA Red Seal
1991Hungarian State OrchestraPucciniTosca Sony Classical
1989London Symphony OrchestraRavelMa mère l'oye
Bolero
Pavane pour une infante défunte
Pièce en forme de Habañera
L'éventail de Jeanne
Fanfare
Sony Classical
1990Colorado Quartet,
Brooklyn Philharmonic Orchestra
ReichThe Desert MusicNonesuch
1994London Symphony OrchestraReichThe Three movementsNonesuch
1980Buffalo PhilharmonicRugglesComplete Music of Carl RugglesColumbia
1971Boston Symphony OrchestraSchuman
Piston
Violin Concerto
Symphony No. 2
Deutsche Grammophon
1986London Symphony OrchestraStrauss, R.Ein Heldenleben
Till Eulenspiegels Lustige Streiche
Columbia
1972Boston Symphony OrchestraStravinskyLe sacre du printemps
Le roi des etoiles
Deutsche Grammophon
1997London Symphony OrchestraStravinskyStravinsky in AmericaSony Classical
1999San Francisco Symphony, San Francisco Symphony Chorus,
San Francisco Girls Chorus,
Ragazzi, the Peninsula Boys Chorus
StravinskyLe sacre du printemps
L'oiseau de feu
Persephone
RCA Victor Red Seal
1993New World SymphonyTangazoTangazoArgo
1970Boston Symphony OrchestraTchaikovskySymphony No. 1Deutsche Grammophon
1990Philharmonia OrchestraTchaikovskySuite No. 2
Suite No. 4
Sony Classical
2005Berliner PhilharmonikerTchaikovskyViolin Concerto
Méditation No. 1: Souvenir d'un lieucher
Swan Lake: Danse russe
RCA Red Seal
1997New World Symphony, BBC SingersVilla LobosBachianas Brasileiras Nos. 4 & 5
Bachianas Brasileiras No. 9
Coros Nos. 5 & 10
RCA Victor Red Seal
1990London Symphony OrchestraWeillThe Seven Deadly Sins
The Little Three Penny Music
Sony Classical

List of Compositions

Orchestra

Grammy Award for Best Orchestral Performance
Grammy Award for Best Classical Album
Grammy Award for Best Choral Performance
Peabody Award
National Medal of Arts
Kennedy Center Honor