Maipú, Chile


Maipú is a commune of Chile located in Santiago Province, Santiago Metropolitan Region, integrated into the Greater Santiago conurbation. It was founded on February 16, 1821 and it is the place of the Battle of Maipú, where Chile's independence was consolidated. Inhabitants are mostly part of a middle to upper-middle class young professionals.
According to the 2002 census, Maipú was the second largest commune in Chile, behind Puente Alto. However, the National Statistics Institute estimates that as of 2006, Maipú has surpassed the latter in population.

Demographics

According to the 2002 census of the National Statistics Institute, Maipú spans an area of and has 468,390 inhabitants. Of these, 464,882 lived in urban areas and 3,508 in rural areas. The population grew by 82.6% between the 1992 and 2002 censuses.
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As a commune, Maipú is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by an alcalde who is directly elected every four years. The 2012-2016 alcalde is Christian Vittori Muñoz. The communal council has the following members:
Within the electoral divisions of Chile, Maipú is represented in the Chamber of Deputies by Pepe Auth and Mónica Zalaquett as part of the 20th electoral district, which consists entirely of the Santiago commune. The commune is represented in the Senate by Guido Girardi Lavín and Jovino Novoa Vásquez as part of the 7th senatorial constituency.

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