Mahpach


Mahpach is a common cantillation mark found in the Torah, Haftarah, and other books of the Hebrew Bible. It is part of the Katan group, and it frequently begins the group. The symbol for the Mahpach is <.
Mahpach is always followed by a Pashta. This is because Mahpach is a conjunctive, showing a connection with the word that follows. When the Mahpach is found, the < is placed under the syllable that is most heavily stressed. The variant Yetiv trope uses the same < symbol as the Mahpach, but does not have a Pashta that follows.
Mahpach is found in the Torah 3042 times.
The Hebrew word מַהְפַּ֤ך translates into English to reversal. The original symbol looked more like a sideways U than a V, but this was changed because it was easier for printers to print, as modern keyboards have the < symbols.

Number of occurrences

BookNumber of appearances
Torah3042
Genesis798
Exodus655
Leviticus452
Numbers568
Deuteronomy569
Nevi'im3449
Ketuvim2096

Melody

The Mahpach is sung on a high note until the final syllable, which is lower.