List of voting results of the National People's Congress of China
This list records voting results from delegates of the National People's Congress of China since 2006, when the official media started to use text live through internet, so most of the results since 2006 are listed, and if there are another results before 2006 are exactly known will also be listed.
Voting rules
Source: Rules of Procedure for the National People's Congress of the People's Republic of ChinaApproving rates need
Current delegates: 2900Event | Limit rates | Rates need | Voting methods |
Constitutional Amendments | >66.67% | 1934 | Secret ballot |
Elections and appointments | >50.00% | 1451 | Secret ballot |
Bills and proposals | >50.00% | 1451 | Electronic voting device |
Differences between elections and appointments
Elect : Candidates are nominated by the Presidium or by the delegates. When voting to elect, delegates are allowed to vote for or against the candidate, or to abstain. If a delegate votes against the candidate, they can write in another person as a replacement, but if they abstain, this right is unavailable.Appoint : Candidates are nominated by an appointed person, such as President, who has just elected by the delegates. When voting to appoint, as with elections, delegates are allowed to vote for or against the candidate, or to abstain, but by contrast, they can't write in another person after voting against or abstaining.
Elections and appointments rules
Candidates for the Chairman, Vice-Chairmen, Secretary-General and other members of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, for the President and Vice-President of the People's Republic of China, for the Chairman of the Central Military Commission, for the President of the Supreme People's Court and the Procurator-General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate shall be nominated by the Presidium which shall, after consultation among the various delegations, decide upon a formal list of candidates based on the opinion of the majority of deputies. The Premier and other members of the State Council and members of the Central Military Commission other than its Chairman shall be nominated in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Constitution. Candidates for the chairman, vice-chairmen and other members of the special committees shall be nominated by the Presidium from among the deputies.Bills and proposals rules
When the National People's Congress is in session each year, the State Council shall submit to the session a report on the plan for national economic and social development and the implementation of the previous year's plan and a report on the state budget and the implementation of the previous year's state budget, and print for distribution at the session, together with the above reports, the main targets in the national economic and social development plan, the tables of revenue and expenditure in the state budget and the tables showing the implementation of the previous year's state budget, which shall be examined by the various delegations and also by the Financial and Economic Committee and the relevant special committees. The Financial and Economic Committee shall, in the light of the examination reports prepared by the various delegations and the relevant special committees, examine the report on the plan for national economic and social development and on the implementation of the previous year's plan, and the report on the state budget and the implementation of the previous year's state budget, and submit to the Presidium a report on the results of its examination. The Presidium shall, after deliberation and approval, print the report for distribution at the session; the Presidium shall also submit a draft resolution on the plan for national economic and social development and a draft resolution on the state budget and the implementation of the previous year's state budget to a plenary meeting of the session for the vote. Reports on the results of deliberation prepared by the relevant special committees shall be promptly printed and distributed at the session.Constitutional Amendment
Elections and appointments
1993
1998
2003
2008
2013
2018
Bills and proposals
Work Reports of the Government
Reports of the National Economic and Social Development
Reports of the Central and Local Budgets
Work Reports of NPC Standing Committee
Work Reports of the Supreme People's Court
Work Reports of the Supreme People's Procuratorate
Laws
Five-year Plans
Reforms of departments of the State Council
Drafts of electing delegates for the next term
NPCSC Members' resignations
Years | Members | New office | Voters | For | Against | Abstain | Percentage |
2010 | Li Dongsheng | Vice Minister of the Public Security | 2,881 | 2,632 | 58 | 191 | 91.36% |
2011 | Ni Yuefeng | Vice Governor of Fujian | 2,861 | 2,635 | 81 | 145 | 92.10% |
2014 | Wang Xiao | Vice Governor of Qinghai | 2,890 | 2,797 | 38 | 55 | 96.78% |
2014 | Chen Sixi | Deputy Director of the Liaison Office of the Central People's Government in the Macau S.A.R. | 2,890 | 2,797 | 38 | 55 | 96.78% |
2015 | Chen Jining | Minister of Environmental Protection | 2,867 | 2,792 | 33 | 42 | 97.38% |
2015 | Chen Hao | Governor of Yunnan | 2,867 | 2,792 | 33 | 42 | 97.38% |
2016 | Huang Runqiu | Vice Minister of the Environmental Protection | 2,846 | 2,745 | 44 | 57 | 96.45% |
2017 | Xu Xianming | Vice Procurator-General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate | 2,823 | 2,749 | 27 | 47 | 97.38% |
List of low approval rates
There are no events that were vetoed up to now, but some events have received low approving rates. This list include reported events which received below 70%.Years | Events | Voters | For | Against | Abstain | Percentage |
1989 | Give more legislative power to Shenzhen to improve economy | 2,970 | 1891 | 274 | 805 | 63.67% |
1992 | Build Three Gorges Dam | 2,608 | 1,767 | 177 | 664 | 67.75% |
1995 | Appoint Jiang Chunyun as the Vice Premier | c.2,977 | c.1,905 | - | - | c.64.00% |
1997 | Work Report of the Supreme People's Procuratorate | c.2,720 | c.1621 | - | - | c.59.60% |
2013 | Vote for the name list of the NPC Environment Protection and Resources Conservation Committee | 2,944 | 1,969 | 850 | 125 | 66.88% |