List of treaties unsigned or unratified by the United States
This is a list of international treaties the United States has either not signed, not ratified, or signed but later withdrawn.
Among these treaties, a few have been singled out by organizations such as Human Rights Watch, as extremely important, and the United States reluctance to ratify them problematic. Among the treaties are the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, the Kyoto Protocol, and the Ottawa Treaty.
- 1930 - Forced Labour Convention, not ratified
- 1948 - Freedom of Association and Protection of the Right to Organise Convention, not signed
- 1949 - Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining Convention, 1949, not signed
- 1950 - Convention for the Suppression of the Traffic in Persons and of the Exploitation of the Prostitution of Others, not signed
- 1951 - Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, party to only the 1967 protocol
- 1951 - Equal Remuneration Convention, not ratified
- 1954 - Convention relating to the Status of Stateless Persons, not signed
- 1958 - Discrimination Convention, not ratified
- 1960 - Convention against Discrimination in Education, not ratified
- 1961 - Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness, not signed
- 1962 - Convention on Consent to Marriage, Minimum Age for Marriage and Registration of Marriages, signed but not ratified
- 1964 - Employment Policy Convention, 1964, not ratified
- 1966 - International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, signed but not ratified
- 1966 - First Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, not signed
- 1969 - Convention on the Non-Applicability of Statutory Limitations to War Crimes and Crimes Against Humanity, not ratified
- 1969 - Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, signed but not ratified
- 1972 - Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty, signed but withdrew in 2002
- 1973 - International Labor Organization Minimum Age Convention, 1973, not ratified
- 1977 - American Convention on Human Rights, signed but not ratified
- 1977 - Protocol I, not ratified
- 1977 - Protocol II, not ratified
- 1979 - Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, signed but not ratified
- 1979 - Salt II
- 1979 - Moon Treaty
- 1981 - Occupational Safety and Health Convention, 1981, not ratified
- 1989 - Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, not signed
- 1989 - Convention on the Rights of the Child, signed but not ratified
- 1989 - Basel Convention, signed but not ratified
- 1990 - United Nations Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families, not signed
- 1991 - United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, not signed
- 1992 - Convention on Biological Diversity, signed but not ratified
- 1994 - Convention on the Safety of United Nations and Associated Personnel, signed but not ratified
- 1996 - Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty, signed but not ratified
- 1997 - Kyoto Protocol, signed with no intention to ratify
- 1997 - Ottawa Treaty, unsigned
- 1998 - Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, unsigned
- 1999 - Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, not signed
- 1999 - Criminal Law Convention on Corruption, signed but not ratified
- 1999 - Civil Law Convention on Corruption, not signed
- 2002 - Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture, not signed
- 2006 - International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance, not signed
- 2007 - Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, signed but not ratified
- 2008 - Convention on Cluster Munitions, not signed
- 2011 - Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement, signed but not ratified
- 2013 - Arms Trade Treaty, signed but not ratified
- 2016 - Trans-Pacific Partnership, signed but not ratified
- 2017 - Paris Agreement, signed but not ratified