List of rolling stock items in the UK National Collection


The UK National Collection is a collection of around 280 historic rail vehicles. The majority of the collection is kept at four national museums:
Other items are on short or long-term loans to museums and heritage railways such as the Museum of the Great Western Railway at Swindon and the Head of Steam museum at Darlington.

Steam locomotives

Standard gauge designs up to 1869

These locomotives are all gauge unless noted otherwise.
RailwayNumber and nameType or ClassBuilderWorks
Number
BuiltWheelsLocationObject NumberImage
Wylam CollieryPuffing BillyWilliam Hedley1813
Rebuilt c.1830
4w VCGKensington1862-2
S&DLocomotion No 1R Stephenson31825Darlington1978–7010
Shutt End CollieryAgenoriaFoster, Rastrick and Company1829York1884–92
L&MRocketR Stephenson191829York1862-5
S&DRocketReplica1935York1935–87
S&DRocketReplicaLocomotion Enterprises Ltd.21979York1979–7002
L&MSans PareilTimothy Hackworth1829Shildon1864-45
L&MSans PareilReplica1979Shildon2009–7054
L&MNoveltyEricsson and Braithwaite1829Manchester1929-866
L&M9 PlanetReplicaScience and Industry Museum1992ManchesterYD1995.128
Hetton CollieryNelsonTimothy Hackworthc.1837Shildon2008–7058
S&D18 Etherley1840Shildon1981-426
S&D25 DerwentKitching1845Darlington1978–7012
Hetton CollieryLyons1852Shildon1978–7009
GJR1868GJR Crewe1845Kensington1975–7016
Furness3 CoppernobBury, Curtis, and Kennedy1846York1975–7015
LNWR3020 CornwallLNWR Crewe1847Quainton Road1975–7026
Sandy and Potton5 ShannonGeorge England and Co.1858Didcot1978–7013
LNWR14394ft shunterCrewe1865Preston1978–7015
MR158A156 ClassMR Derby1866Butterley1978–7016
NER66 AeroliteX1 NER Gateshead1869York1975–7013

Standard gauge designs 1870 to 1899

These locomotives are all gauge.
RailwayNumber and nameType or ClassBuilderWorks
Number
BuiltWheelsLocationObject NumberImage
GNR1Stirling SingleGNR Doncaster18704-2-2York1975–7014
LSWR30587 0298 Class Beyer Peacock141218742-4-0WTShildon1978–7018
Hebburn Works2 BauxiteBlack, Hawthorn30518740-4-0STYork1953-354
NER12751001 ClassDübs70818740-6-0York1975–7009
NER910901 ClassNER Gateshead18752-4-0Kirkby Stephen1975–7004
LBSCR82 BoxhillA1 Class LBSCR Brighton18800-6-0TYork1975–7012
LBSCR214 GladstoneB1 ClassLBSCR Brighton18820-4-2York1975–7017
NER14631463 ClassNER Darlington18852-4-0Darlington1975–7020
LYR1008Class 5LYR Horwich118892-4-2TYork1976–7003
LNWR790 HardwickeImproved PrecedentLNWR Crewe328618922-4-0Shildon1975–7023
S&MR1 GazelleAlfred Dodman & Co.18930-4-2WTTenterden1975–7010
NER1621M1 Class
NER Gateshead18934-4-0Shildon1975–7008
GNR1002Stirling Single1893York1978–7122
GERGER 490
BR 62785
T26 Class
GER Stratford83618942-4-0Bressingham1975–7002
LSWRLSWR 245M7 ClassLSWR Nine Elms18970-4-4TYork1978–7020
GWR25162301 Class GWR Swindon155718970-6-0Swindon1978–7021
TVRTVR 28O1 ClassTVR Cardiff30618970-6-2TGwili1978–7022
GNR990 Henry OakleyClass C1
GNR Doncaster70818984-4-2York1975–7001
MR673115 ClassMR Derby18994-2-2York1978–7023
GNR1247Class J13
Sharp Stewart449218990-6-0STYork1980–7001
LSWR30120T9 ClassLSWR Nine Elms18994-4-0Swanage1978–7024

Standard gauge designs 1900 to 1922

These locomotives are all gauge unless noted otherwise.
RailwayNumber and nameType or ClassBuilderWorks
Number
BuiltWheelsLocationObject NumberImage
SECR737D ClassSECR Ashford19014-4-0York1975–7006
MR10001000 ClassMR Derby19024-4-0Barrow Hill1975–7018
GNR251C1 Class GNR Doncaster99119024-4-2Shildon1975–7005
GWR3440 City of Truro3700 Class GWR Swindon200019034-4-0Swindon1978–7025
GER87S56 Class
GER Stratford124919040-6-0TBressingham1975–7003
GER1217G58 Class
GER Stratford19050-6-0Barrow Hill1978–7026
GWR4003 Lode Star4000 Class Swindon Works223119074-6-0York1978–7027
LTSR80 Thundersley79 ClassStephenson336719094-4-2TBressingham1978–7028
LongmoorWoolmerAvonside157219100-6-0STBasingstoke2008–7159
GCR63601 8K Class
GCR Gorton19112-8-0GCR1975–7027
NER901T3 Class
NER Darlington19190-8-0Darlington1978–7029
GCR506 Butler Henderson11F Class
GCR Gorton19204-4-0Barrow Hill1978–7030
LNWR49395 Class G2LNWR Crewe566219210-8-0Shildon1978–7031

Standard gauge designs 1923 to 1947

These locomotives are all gauge unless noted otherwise.
RailwayNumber and nameType or ClassBuilderWorks
Number
BuiltWheelsLocationObject NumberImage
GWR4073 Caerphilly Castle4073 Class GWR Swindon19234-6-0Swindon1961–76
LNER60103 Flying ScotsmanA3 ClassLNER Doncaster156419234-6-2York2004–7103
LMS40274FLMS Derby19240-6-0Sharpness1978–7033
SR 777 Sir LamielN15 ClassNorth British2322319254-6-0Loughborough1978–7034
LMS130005MT LMS Horwich19262-6-0York1978–7036
SR850 Lord NelsonLord NelsonSR Easteligh19264-6-0Ropley1978–7035
GWR6000 King George V6000 Class GWR Swindon19274-6-0Swindon1978–7037
SR925 CheltenhamV SR Eastleigh19344-4-0Ropley1978–7038
LMS25004MTLMS Derby19342-6-4TYork1978–7039
Chinese Government RailwaysKF7KF1 ClassVulcan467419354-8-4York1987–7001
LMS50005MTLMS Crewe21619354-6-0Shildon1978–7040
LNER4771 Green ArrowV2 ClassLNER Doncaster183719362-6-2Shildon1975–7025
LNER4468 MallardA4 ClassLNER Doncaster187019384-6-2York1975–7007
LMS6229 Duchess of Hamilton"Princess Coronation"LMS Crewe19384-6-2York1976–7000
SRC1Q1SR Brighton19420-6-0York1978–7041
SR34051 Winston ChurchillBattle of BritainSR Brighton19464-6-2Shildon1978–7042
GWR94009400 ClassGWR Swindon Works19470-6-0PTSwindon1978–7043
BR 35029 Ellerman LinesMerchant NavySR Eastleigh19494-6-2York1975–7021

Standard gauge designs from 1948 onwards

These locomotives are all gauge unless noted otherwise.
RailwayNumberType or ClassBuilderWorks
Number
BuiltWheelsLocationObject NumberImage
BR70013 Oliver Cromwell7MT BR Crewe19514-6-2Loughborough1978–7044
Industrial1Barclay237319560-4-0FShildon1978–7045
Industrial5 Frank GalbraithSentinel962919570-4-0 VBTHull1981–7000
BR92220 Evening Star9FBR Swindon19602-10-0York1975–7024

Narrow gauge steam locomotives

Broad gauge

Electric locomotives

These locomotives are gauge.
RailwayNumber Type or ClassBuilderWorks
Number
BuiltWheelsLocationObject NumberImage
C&SLR13Mather & Platt / Beyer, Peacock1890BoLT Museum1923-301
Waterloo & City75SSiemens Brothers & Co61898BoShildon1978–7003
NER1 ES1BTH1904Bo-BoShildon1975–7022
NSR1Battery-electricNSR /
Thomas Bolton
1917BoYork1978–7004
CEGBBattery-electricEE13781944BoManchesterPlant
BRE26020Class 76BR Gorton10271951Bo-BoYork1978–7005
BR1505 AriadneClass 77
BR Gorton10661954Co-CoManchesterY1987.207
BRE5001Class 71BR Doncaster1958Bo-BoShildon1978–7006
BR84001Class 84North British277931960Bo-BoBo'ness1979–7001
BR87001 StephensonClass 87BREL Crewe1973Bo-BoYork2005–7698

Narrow gauge electric

Electric multiple units coaches

All these coaches are gauge unless noted otherwise.
RailwayUnit numberUnit type or classCar numberCar typeBuilderBuiltLocationObject NumberImage
North Eastern RailwayElectric unit3267Parcels1904North Shields1978–7067
Southern Railway1293405 8143Eastleigh WorksYork1978–7069
Southern Railway3131404 11179MBTOLancing Carriage Works
Eastleigh Works
1937Shildon1978–7071
London & North Western RailwayLNWR electric28249MBTOMetropolitan Cammell1915York1978–7068
Southern Railway2090401 12123MBTSouthern Railway1937Shildon1985–7001
Southern Railway2090401 10656DTCSouthern Railway1937Shildon1985–7002
Southern Region of British Railways4308414 61275DMBSOEastleigh Works1958Shildon2010-7198/1
Southern Region of British Railways4308414 75395DTCEastleigh Works1958Shildon2010-7198/2
Eastern Region of British Railways306017Class 306Birmingham Railway Carriage & Wagon Company
Metro-Cammell
1949Shildon2010–7263
JR-West0 Series Shinkansen22–141Panto/Cab1976York2001–7500
Eurostar InternationalClass 373373308Power CarGEC-Alsthom1994York

Electric tramcars

Internal combustion

Standard gauge locomotives

The following locomotives are all gauge and powered by diesel engines unless noted otherwise.
RailwayNumberType or
Class
BuilderWorks
Number
BuiltWheelsLocationObject NumberImage
PetrolMotor Rail421719254w PMShildon
CEGBD21 HexhamshireDiesel electricArmstrong WhitworthD2119330-4-0Beamish1978–7008
LMS7050Diesel mechanicalDrewry/EEDrewry 2047
EE 874
19340-4-0York2008–7160
BR13079Class 08BR Darlington19530-6-0York1985–7000
BR08911Class 08BR Horwich19620-6-0YorkPlant
EEDP1 DelticPrototypeEE20071955Co-CoShildon1963–80
BRD8000Class 20EE/VulcanEE 2347 VF D3751957Bo-BoYork1981–7002
BR31018Class 31/0Brush711957A1A-A1AYork1978–7000
BRD200Class 40EE/VulcanEE 2367 VF D39519581Co-Co1York1988–7001
BRD2090Class 03BR Doncaster19600-6-0Shildon1976–7005
BRD6535Class 33/1BRC&WDEL 1271960Bo-BoGCR2005–7286
BRD2860Class 02Yorkshire Engine Co.284319610-4-0York1978–7001
BRD6700Class 37EE/VulcanEE 2863 VF D5791961Co-CoYork2001–7861
BRD9002 Kings Own Yorkshire Light InfantryClass 55EE/VulcanEE 2907 VF D5591961Co-CoYork1987–7002
BR09017Class 09Horwich Works19610-6-0YorkPlant
BRD1023 Western FusilierClass 52BR Swindon1963C-CYork1978–7002
BR47798 Prince WilliamClass 47BR Crewe1965Co-CoYork2004–7243
BR41001Class 41BREL Crewe1972Bo-BoShildon1988–7000
BR43002 Sir Kenneth GrangeClass 43BREL Crewe1975Bo-BoYork2020-105

Narrow gauge locomotives

These locomotives are all powered by diesel engines unless noted otherwise.
RailwayNumberTypeBuilderWorks
Number
BuiltWheelsGaugeLocationObject NumberImage
Yorkshire Water AuthoritySimplex No 2275PetrolMotor Rail13771918Leighton Buzzard
Yorks. Water AuthorityRuston Hornsby1871051937Leighton Buzzard1978–7046
NCB14Hudswell ClarkeDM12741962Shildon2005–7601
NCB9Hunslet92271986Bo-BoShildon2005–7600

Diesel multiple unit coaches

All these coaches are gauge and power by diesel engines unless noted otherwise.
RailwayNumberClass or TypeBuilderWorks
Number
BuiltLocationObject NumberImage
GWR4RailcarAEC1934York1978–7070
BR51562 + 519222-car
Class 108
BR Derby1959–1960York
BR51192 + 543522-car
Class 101
Metro Cammell1957–1958NNR2004–7105
BRAPT-EGas turbine prototype APTBR Derby1970Shildon1976–7002
BRLEV1Experimental railbusLeyland1975Weardale Railway1987–7017
BR55542 + 55592 2-car
Class 142
BR Derby1985Shildon

Coaching stock

Non-passenger coaching stock

Goods wagons and freight stock

Rolling stock formerly part of the National Collection

Steam locomotives

Electric multiple unit coaches

Passenger coaches

Non-passenger coaching stock

Wagons