*Only one Australian species is known: Agathiphaga queenslandensis Dumbleton, 1952
Agonoxenidae
*Only one Australian species is known: Agonoxena phoenicia Bradley, 1966
Alucitidae
Anomosetidae
Anthelidae
Arctiidae
Argyresthiidae
*Only one Australian species is known: Argyresthia notoleuca
Arrhenophanidae
*Only one Australian species is known: Notiophanes fuscata Davis and Edwards, 2003
Batrachedridae
Blastobasidae
Blastodacnidae
Bombycidae
*Only three Australian species are known: Bombyx mori, Gastridiota adoxima and an unnamed Elachyophthalma species.
Brachodidae
Bucculatricidae
Carposinidae
Carthaeidae
Castniidae
Choreutidae
Coleophoridae
Copromorphidae
Cosmopterigidae
Cossidae
Cyclotornidae
Depressariidae
Drepanidae
Douglasiidae
*Only one Australian species is known: Tinagma leucanthes Meyrick, 1897
Dudgeoneidae
Elachistidae
Epermeniidae
Epipyropidae
Erebidae
Eriocottidae
*Only one Australian species is known: Eucryptogona trichobathra Lower, 1901
Ethmiidae
Eupterotidae
Galacticidae
Gelechiidae
Geometridae
Glyphipterigidae
Gracillariidae
Heliocosma group
Heliodinidae
Heliozelidae
Hepialidae
Herminiidae
Hyblaeidae
Hypertrophidae
Immidae
Incurvariidae
Lacturidae
Lasiocampidae
Lecithoceridae
Limacodidae
Lophocoronidae
Lymantriidae
Lyonetiidae
Macropiratidae
*Only one Australian species is known: Agdistopis halieutica
Micronoctuidae
*Only few Australian species are known: Duplex horakae Fibiger, 2010, Duplex edwardsi Fibiger, 2010, Duplex pullata Fibiger, 2010, Duplex cockingi Fibiger, 2010 and Flax kalliesi Fibiger, 2011. Records for Tolpia conscitulanaWalker, 1863 and Tolpia myops Hampson, 1907, formerly included in Noctuidae, are based on misidentifications.
Micropterigidae
*The following Australian species are known: Austromartyria porphyrodes, Aureopterix sterops and the species in the genus Tasmantrix.
Momphidae
*Only an unnamed Zapyrastra species is known.
Nepticulidae
Noctuidae
Notodontidae
Oecophoridae
Oenosandridae
Opostegidae
Palaeosetidae
*Only one Australian species is known: Palaeoses scholastica Turner, 1922.
Palaephatidae
Plutellidae
Psychidae
Pterophoridae
Pyralidae
Roeslerstammiidae
Saturniidae
Scythrididae
Sesiidae
Simaethistidae
*Only two Australian species are known: Metaprotus asuridia and Metaprotus magnifica
Sphingidae
Symmocidae
*Only one Australian species is known: Nemotyla oribates'' Nielsen, McQuillan & Common, 1992
