List of hip hop albums considered to be influential

Breakbeats

• Super Disco Brakes Vol. [|1] was released in 1979, making it one of the first releases connected to hip hop culture, and almost certainly the first breakbeat record.
• Ultimate Breaks and Beats Vols. 1–25 ^[|5] This comprehensive and influential series began just as the sampler was taking a central role in hip hop music.
• Kurtis Blow Presents The History of Rap Vol. 1 ⁵ One of the few breakbeat collections not of dubious legality.

  Lists consulted

1. "Hip Hop's Greatest Albums By Year" in Sacha Jenkins, Elliott Wilson, Chairman Mao, Gabriel Alvarez & Brent Rollins. ego trip's Book of Rap Lists, New York: St. Martin's Press, 1999, pp. 331–337.
2. "Top 100 Albums of All-Time", The Source, January 1998.
3. Oliver Wang Classic Material, Toronto: ECW, 2003.
4. Brian Coleman, Check the Technique, New York: Villard, 2007.
5. Peter Shapiro, Rough Guide to Hip Hop, 2nd. ed., London: Rough Guides, 2005.
6. , Rolling Stone, May 2012.
7. "100 Greatest Albums, 1985-2005", Spin, July 2005.
8. "100 Best Albums Of All Time", NME, March 2003.
9. "Top 100 Favourite Albums of All Time", Melody Maker, January 2000.
10. "Best Albums of All Time", Mixmag, 1996.
11. Rolling Stone, n.d.
12. "The 200 Best Albums of the 2010s", Pitchfork, 2019
13. "The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time", NME, 2013

    Old school hip hop

• Live Convention '82 ¹ This is a bootleg of a live event at T Connection on which one can hear various extracts and breaks, and Grand Wizzard Theodore cutting up "Do the Funky Penguin" with rap over the top.
• Wild Style ^{[|1 3]} The soundtrack to the movie Wild Style has historical weight and yet "still feels like now", in the words of Jeff Chang.
• Go-Go Crankin ⁵ Go-Go Crankin' is a hard-to-find early compilation of the related genre go-go. See also Meet Me at the Go-Go.
• The Best of Enjoy Records ^{[|3 5]} Enjoy were responsible for some of the most essential old school recordings; some contained here are "Superrappin'", "The New Rap Language" and "Feel the Heartbeat".
• The Sugar Hill Story - Old School Rap To The Beat Y'all ⁵ This is the definitive collection pertaining to the earliest hip hop label, compiled for Sequel by David Toop.
• Street Jams: Electric Funk Vols. 1–4 ⁵ These are compilations of the subgenre electro.
• Cold Crush Brothers: All The Way Live in '82 ⁵ The Cold Crush Brothers were a direct inspiration for the Sugarhill Gang. This live 1982 recording obviously does not contain their 1984 single "Fresh, Wild, Fly and Bold", but it is an essential old school document. See also Cold Crush Brothers Vs. The Fantastic Romantic 5.
• Warp 9: It's a Beat Wave, Contains the iconic singles, "Nunk," and "Light Years Away," described as the "perfect instance of hip hop's contemporary ramifications," and a cornerstone of early 80s beatbox afrofuturism
• Pumpkin: The Tuff City Sessions ⁵ Pumpkin was the musician, percussionist and band leader behind many old school tracks for the Profile, Enjoy, and Tuff City record companies. This collection does not have his own "King of the Beat" and suffers from poor sound quality, but captures some of his performances for Grandmaster Caz, Spoonie Gee and others.
• Spoonie Gee: The Godfather of Hip Hop ⁵ Almost all of the best releases by "perhaps the first great MC" are compiled here. Not to be confused with The Godfather of Rap.
• Afrika Bambaataa: ' ^{3 5} Bambaataa is one of hip hop's most important figures; this collection best preserves his legacy.
• Harlem World: The Sound Of The Big Apple Rappin' ⁵ MC and producer Spyder D's disco rap "Big Apple Rappin' ", released on his own Newtroit Records in 1980, gives its title to this collection of early hip hop. See also '.
• Mantronix: That's My Beat ⁵ This compilation is notable for containing "Adventures of Super Rhymes" by the influential early MC Jimmy Spicer. It also contains the early Bambaataa Zulu Nation party favorite "Computer Games" by Yellow Magic Orchestra, and the important T La Rock single "It's Yours".
• ' ⁵ Writer Peter Shapiro describes The Third Unheard'' as an "impeccable" collection of "irrepressible" early music.

  List of important albums

1984

• Run-D.M.C.: Run-D.M.C. ^{[|1 2 3 6 7] 11} Containing the early singles that saw off the old school, this is considered a superior rap album to any that preceded it.

  1985

• LL Cool J: Radio ^{[|1 2 3 5 6 7]} Hard, minimalist, self-assertive, and funky, this was a new school blueprint.
• Schoolly D: Schoolly D The predecessor of Gangster Rap and a major influence on the first albums of Ice-T and Public Enemy as well as an influence and sample source for The Beastie Boys and countless others.

  1986

• Run-D.M.C.: Raising Hell ^{[|1 2 3 4 5 6 7]} Crossover hits like "Walk This Way" co-exist with the quintessential hip hop/rap rock of tracks like "Peter Piper", "Perfection", "It's Tricky" and "My Adidas".
• Beastie Boys: Licensed to Ill ^{[|1 2 3 5 6] 7 9} Licensed to Ill was responsible, along with Run D.M.C.'s Raising Hell, for establishing the hip hop/rap rock album as a fixture of the mainstream.

  1987

• Boogie Down Productions: Criminal Minded ^{[|1 2 3 4 5 6] 7} Minimalist and tribalist, this album contains the material that started The Bridge Wars.
• Eric B. & Rakim: Paid in Full ^{[|1 2 3 4 5] [|6] 7} Paid in Full is minimalist hip hop, with DJ tracks complementing the precise, logical and influential style of Rakim's raps.

  1988

• Biz Markie: Goin' Off ^{[|1 2 3 4] 5} Biz Markie, in singular comedic style, beatboxes, holds forth on the topic of "Picking Boogers", and describes a certain kind of fair-weather friend phenomenon on "The Vapors". Production is by Marley Marl.
• Slick Rick: The Great Adventures of Slick Rick ^{1 2 3 4 5 10} Slick Rick's roguish tales are noted early narratives in hip hop.
• EPMD: Strictly Business ^{1 2 3 4 5 6} The slow-moving funk of Strictly Business, with its loud bass and laid-back rapping, was a new sound in hip hop.
• Public Enemy: It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back ^{[|1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8] 9 10 11} Regarded by music writers and publications as one of the greatest and most influential albums of all time. It is one of their most commercially successful albums as well as one of the most influential rap albums. By August 1989, it was certified platinum in sales by the RIAA, after shipments of one million copies in the United States. Charted for 49 weeks, peaking at number 42 in the Billboard Top 200. Best album of 1988 in The Village Voice's Pazz & Jop critics' poll. Full of revolutionary productions techniques. Cacophonous sample, instrument and scratch collage that goes far beyond any previously existing hip hop album, juxtaposed with socially conscious lyrics and samples. Droning feedback, occasional shards of rock guitar, and James Brown horn samples distorted into discordant shrieks back the political rhetoric of lead rapper Chuck D and the surreality of Flavor Flav.
• N.W.A: Straight Outta Compton ^{[|1 2 3 5] 6 7} Powerful and uncompromising, both lyrically and sonically, Straight Outta Compton's first-hand representations of Compton, California life would set the tone for much of future hip hop.
• Ultramagnetic MCs: Critical Beatdown ^{1 2 3 4 5 7} Critical Beatdown's abstract rhymes in strange syncopations laid on top of sampling experiments proved widely influential, from Public Enemy to gangsta rap to several generations of underground hip hop artists.

  1989

• De La Soul: 3 Feet High and Rising ^{1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10} An eclectic yet inclusive collage of samples, a benevolent sensibility and an enormous sense of fun made this record a hip hop landmark.
• Beastie Boys: Paul's Boutique ^{1 2 3 5 6 7 9} "... one of the high watermarks of the sampling era".
• Queen Latifah: All Hail the Queen ^{1 2 3 5} Latifah's Afrocentric, charismatic, regal mien projected a new and original persona onto the world of hip hop.
• Jungle Brothers: Done by the Forces of Nature ^{1 2 3 5} The second album by the Jungle Brothers is an inclusive outing: "the most all-embracing hip-hop ever made".

  1990

• Public Enemy: Fear of a Black Planet ^{1 2 3 6 7} Fear of a Black Planet, containing the singles "Fight the Power" and "Welcome to the Terrordome", was the similarly incendiary follow-up to It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back.
• A Tribe Called Quest: People's Instinctive Travels and the Paths of Rhythm ^{1 2 3 10} Rich and infectious, this debut wore the worthy intent of its morality plays, allegories and explorations of ambiguity lightly.
• X-Clan: To the East, Blackwards ^{1 2 4 5} X-Clan mixed a brand of Egyptology with their Islamic teachings, creating catchphrases still resonant in hip hop today in the process.
• Ice Cube: AmeriKKKa's Most Wanted ^{1 2 5 7 10} The music keeps pace with the raps on Ice Cube's album of alienation and rage.
• Brand Nubian: One for All ^{1 2 3 4} This was another Five Percenter album that was an impressive work of sound.

  1991

• De La Soul: De La Soul Is Dead ^{1 2 3 5 7} Following the success of their debut, De La Soul killed off their hippy image, producing this sometimes frustrated, sometimes uplifting album with rich grooves in both moods.
• Main Source: Breaking Atoms ^{1 2 3 5} Breaking Atoms is noted for introducing both Nas and Akinyele, for its clever production and for its sophisticated storytelling in tracks like "Peace Is Not the Word to Play" and the metaphor for racism that was "Just a Friendly Game of Baseball".
• Cypress Hill: Cypress Hill ^{1 2 3 4 5} Sardonic and menacing, marijuana-toking Cypress Hill's debut had B-Real's unmistakable nasal-whine delivery and extraordinary beats on this commercially successful record.
• A Tribe Called Quest: The Low End Theory ^{1 2 3 4 5 6 7} "The album demonstrated that hip-hop was an aesthetic every bit as deep, serious and worth cherishing as any in a century-plus of African-American music".
• Scarface: Mr. Scarface Is Back ^{1 2 3 5} Scarface's skillful rapping about the thug and hustler lifestyles includes reflecting on their consequences.

  1992

• Redman: Whut? Thee Album ^{1 2 4 5} Zapp and P-funk form the basis of beats that are tough, raucous fun, much like Redman's raps.
• The Pharcyde: Bizarre Ride II the Pharcyde ^{1 2 3 4 5 10} L.A.'s The Pharcyde made an album that was a carnival of fun and inventiveness that still made time for some disarmingly honest introspection.
• Dr. Dre: The Chronic ^{1 2 3 5 6 7 10} The era of wide-scale sampling would draw to a close in the wake of this hugely successful and hugely influential record, which used live band "interpolations" to create a slow, laid-back music, forming the background to raps of chilling violence.

  1993

• Souls of Mischief: 93 'til Infinity ^{1 2 3 5} There were hazy jazz samples, a bohemian air and a torrent of rhymes on the classic debut record from Souls of Mischief of East Oakland, California.
• Wu-Tang Clan: Enter the Wu-Tang ^{1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8} One of hip hop's true landmarks, this ferocious, startling album rescued New York hip hop in a time dominated by the relaxed sounds of the West Coast.
• Snoop Doggy Dogg: Doggystyle ^{1 2 3 5} The star of The Chronic, with his laid-back drawl, made the best-selling debut album ever.
• A Tribe Called Quest: Midnight Marauders A culmination of their previous records, the highly regarded Midnight Marauders is generally considered among the finest examples of jazz rap. Influenced current more modern rappers such as Logic and Kid Cudi.

  1994

• Nas: Illmatic ^{1 2 3 5 6 7} As writer Peter Shapiro frames it, Illmatic demonstrated a fitting of production to lyrics worthy of It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back, an analytical evocation of street life that matched the power of N.W.A., and a command of the microphone not heard since Rakim.
• Organized Konfusion: ^{1 2 3 5} Challenging but occasionally joyful music that demonstrates virtuosity even at its most difficult, this is noted not least for a gruesome narrative told from the perspective of a titular "Stray Bullet".
• The Notorious B.I.G.: Ready to Die ^{1 2 3 5 6} This album's platinum sales, rap skills, and bleak vision mitigated by humor and funk, completed the revitalization of New York hip hop begun with the success of the Wu-Tang's debut a year before.
• Common Sense : Resurrection ^{1 2 3 4 5} "I Used To Love H.E.R." is an extended metaphor for hip hop that attracted much attention, while on tracks like "Resurrection" and "Watermelon" Common's style is warm and witty, the tracks full of wordplay and assured jazzy production.

  1995

• Bone Thugs-N-Harmony: E. 1999 Eternal " From the Midwest with fast past and melodic flows, Bone marked their place in history with this classic.
• Mobb Deep: The Infamous ^{1 2 3 4 5} "... a bone-chilling classic of Rotten Apple hardcore", "widely considered one of the most important rap albums of all time".
• Raekwon: Only Built 4 Cuban Linx... ^{1 2 3 7} Raekwon's grim street tales made for one of the best Wu-Tang solo records.
• Tupac Shakur: Me Against the World ^{1 2 3 5 6 7} Me Against the World was as one of 2pac's most positively reviewed albums, with many calling it the magnum opus of his career; the work is considered one of the greatest in hip-hop.

  1996

• The Fugees: The Score ^{1 2 3 4 6} Massive singles aside, this was a dark, downtempo album; it sold over 18 million copies worldwide and was widely respected.
• Jay-Z: Reasonable Doubt ^{1 2 3 5 6} Jay-Z combined elements of the New York City underground with a mainstream sensibility on his debut, proving himself a strong presence on the mic in the process.
• Nas: It Was Written ^{1 2 3 5 6} Despite the mixed reception and backlash it received upon its release, it has since received more acclaim retrospectively in the hip hop circles and it has been widely regarded as one of the most important mafioso rap albums of all time. Several rappers, most notably Lupe Fiasco, have cited it as their favorite album.
• Makaveli: The album is frequently recognized as one of the most influential posthumous albums of all time.

  1997

• The Notorious B.I.G.: Life After Death ⁶

  1998

• Lauryn Hill: The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill ^{1 3 5 7} Soaring music and Hill's voice, rapping or singing, made this among the most successful crossover albums of the hip hop era.
• Outkast: Aquemini Critical, analytical and emotionally intelligent, Aquemini was ambitious and successful both musically and lyrically.
• DMX: It's Dark and Hell Is Hot ^{1 3 5 7} Emotional, gritty, and a change of pace from what was mainstream at the time, making new leaps into DMX's style.

  1999

• Eminem: The Slim Shady LP ^{3 5 6 8}

  2000

• Eminem: The Marshall Mathers LP This album is considered Eminem's magnum opus, and ranks as one of the best-selling albums of all time.
• Outkast: Stankonia ⁶

  2001

• Jay-Z: The Blueprint ^{3 5 6 7 8}

  2003

• Jay Z: The Black Album ⁶

  2004

• Kanye West: The College Dropout ⁶
• Madvillain: Madvillainy ¹³

  2008

• Lil Wayne: Tha Carter III ⁶

  2010

• Kanye West: My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy The album has been cited as one of the best albums of the 2010s decade.