List of extreme points of Canada
The following lists include extreme and significant points of the geography of Canada.- Northernmost point — Cape Columbia, Ellesmere Island, Nunavut
- Southernmost point — South point of Middle Island, Ontario, in Lake Erie
- Easternmost point — Cape Spear, Newfoundland
- Westernmost point — Boundary Peak 187, Yukon
Non-insular (mainland) Canada
- Northernmost point — Zenith Point, Nunavut
- Southernmost point — Point Pelee, Ontario
- Easternmost point — Cape Saint Charles, Labrador
- Westernmost point — Boundary Peak 187, Yukon
Highest points
- Mount Logan Yukon — highest Canadian summit at
- Barbeau Peak, Ellesmere Island, Nunavut — highest Canadian island summit and highest summit of the Canadian Arctic at
Lowest points
- Coastline — lowest Canadian surface point at sea level
- Great Slave Lake bottom, Northwest Territories — lowest fresh water point of North America at
Islands
- Baffin Island, Nunavut — most extensive Canadian island at
- Ellesmere Island, Nunavut — tallest Canadian island at
- Island of Newfoundland, Newfoundland and Labrador — most extensive Canadian Atlantic island at
- Vancouver Island, British Columbia — most extensive Canadian Pacific island at
- Manitoulin Island in Lake Huron, Ontario — most extensive lake island on Earth at
Lakes
- Lake Superior, Ontario — most voluminous lake of Western Hemisphere at
- Great Slave Lake, Northwest Territories — deepest lake of Western Hemisphere at
- Lake Michigan–Huron, Ontario — by some considerations the most extensive lake of Western Hemisphere and the most extensive freshwater lake on Earth at
- Nettilling Lake on Baffin Island, Nunavut — most extensive lake on an island on Earth at
- Lake Manitou on Manitoulin Island in Lake Huron, Ontario — most extensive lake on an island in a lake on Earth at
Rivers
- Yukon River, British Columbia and Yukon — longest Bering Sea main stem river at
- Nelson River, Manitoba — longest Hudson Bay main stem river at
- Columbia River, British Columbia — longest Canadian Pacific Ocean main stem river at
- Mackenzie River, Northwest Territories — longest Canadian Arctic Ocean main stem river at
- Saint Lawrence River, Ontario and Quebec — longest Canadian Atlantic Ocean main stem river at