List of endemic bird areas of the world


The following is a list of endemic bird areas of the world, as defined by Birdlife International - see main article.

North and Central America

South America

Africa, Europe and the Middle East

Continental Asia

EBA NumberEarlier unique codeName
123Western Ghats
124 c2Sri Lanka
125Andaman Islands
126Nicobar Islands
127Taklimakan Desert
128Western Himalayas
129Central Himalayas
130Eastern Himalayas
131Assam plains
132Irrawaddy plains
133Southern Tibet
134Eastern Tibet
135Qinghai mountains
136Shanxi mountains
137Central Sichuan mountains
138West Sichuan mountains
139Yunnan mountains
140Chinese subtropical forests
141South-east Chinese mountains
142Hainan
143Annamese lowlands
144South Vietnamese lowlands
145Da Lat Plateau
146Izu Islands
147Ogasawara Islands
148Nansei Shoto
149Taiwan

South-east Asian islands, New Guinea and Australia

EBA NumberEarlier unique codeName
150Mindoro
151Luzon
152Negros and Panay
153Cebu
154Mindanao and the Eastern Visayas
155Sulu archipelago
156Palawan
157Bornean mountains
158Sumatra and Peninsular Malaysia
159Enggano
160Java and Bali forests
161Javan coastal zone
162Northern Nusa Tenggara
163Sumba
164Timor and Wetar
165Banda Sea islands
166Sulawesi
167Sangihe and Talaud
168Banggai and Sula Islands
169Buru
170Seram
171Northern Maluku
172West Papuan lowlands
173West Papuan highlands
174Geelvink Islands
175North Papuan mountains
176Northern Papuan lowlands
177Adelbert and Huon ranges
178Central Papuan mountains
179South Papuan lowlands
180Trans-Fly
181Cape York
182Queensland wet tropics
183Eastern Australia
184South-east Australia
185Tasmania
186Southwest Australia
187North West Australia
188Christmas Island

Pacific Ocean islands

EBA NumberEarlier unique codeName
189Mariana Islands
190Palau
191Yap Islands
192East Caroline Islands
193Admiralty Islands
194St Matthias Islands
195New Britain and New Ireland
196D'Entrecasteaux and Trobriand Islands
197Louisiade archipelago
198Solomon group
199Rennell and Bellona
200Vanuatu and Temotu
201New Caledonia
202Fiji
203Samoan Islands
204Lord Howe Island
205Norfolk Island
206North Island of New Zealand
207South Island of New Zealand
208Auckland Islands
209Chatham Islands
210Southern Cook Islands
211Rimatara
212Marquesas Islands
213Society Islands
214Tuamotu archipelago
215Henderson Island
216Laysan Island
217Central Hawaiian Islands
218Hawai'i