List of aircraft registration prefixes
This is a list of aircraft registration prefixes used by civil aircraft:
Current (post-1928) allocations
The 1928 markings have been amended and added to over the years, with the current markings being:Country or region | Registration prefix | Presentation and notes |
Afghanistan | YA | YA-AAA to YA-ZZZ. Previously Y-A. |
Albania | ZA | ZA-AAA to ZA-ZZZ. Previously B-A. |
Algeria | 7T | 7T-VAA to 7T-VZZ Civilian. 7T-WAA TO 7T-WZZ Military |
Andorra | C3 | C3-AAA to C3-ZZZ |
Angola | D2 | D2-AAA to D2-ZZZ. Colonial allocation CR-L. |
Anguilla | VP-A | VP-AAA to VP-AZZ |
Antigua and Barbuda | V2 | V2-AAA to V2-ZZZ. Colonial allocation Leeward Islands VP-L. |
Argentina | LV | LV-AAA to LV-ZZZ LV-X001 to X999 LV-S001 to S999 LV-U001 to U999 |
Argentina | LQ | LQ-AAA to LQ-ZZZ. Historic R-A. |
Armenia | EK | EK-10000 to EK-99999 |
Aruba | P4 | P4-AAA to P4-ZZZ |
Australia | VH | VH-AAA to VH-ZZZ. From 1921 to 1929 G-AU. |
Austria | OE | |
Azerbaijan | 4K | |
Bahamas | C6 | C6-AAA to C6-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VP-B. |
Bahrain | A9C | A9C-AA to A9C-ZZ A9C-AAA to A9C-ZZZ |
Bangladesh | S2 | |
Barbados | 8P | 8P-AAA to 8P-ZZZ. Until 1968 VQ-B. |
Belarus | EW | |
Belgium | OO | |
Belize | V3 | V3-AAA to V3-ZZZ. Colonial allocation British Honduras VP-H. |
Benin | TY | TY-AAA to TY-ZZZ |
Bermuda | VP-B, VQ-B | VP-BAA to VP-BZZ, VQ-BAA to VQ-BZZ. Colonial allocation VR-B. |
Bhutan | A5 | A5-AAA to A5-ZZZ |
Bolivia | CP | CP-1000 to CP-9999. Historic C-B. |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | E7 | E7-AAA to E7-ZZZ. Previously T9. |
Botswana | A2 | A2-AAA to A2-ZZZ. Colonial allocations VQ-ZE, VQ-ZH. |
Brazil | PP | PP-AAA to PP-ZZZ |
Brazil | PR | PR-AAA to PR-ZZZ |
Brazil | PS | PS-AAA to PS-ZZZ |
Brazil | PT | PT-AAA to PT-ZZZ |
Brazil | PU | PU-AAA to PU-ZZZ |
British Virgin Islands | VP-L | VP-LAA to VP-LZZ. Previously shared with Antigua and Barbuda, and Saint Kitts and Nevis. |
Brunei | V8 | |
Bulgaria | LZ | LZ-AAA to LZ-ZZZ |
Burkina Faso | XT | XT-AAA to XT-ZZZ |
Burundi | 9U | 9U-AAA to 9U-ZZZ, since 1962. Previously BR. |
Cambodia | XU | XU-AAA to XU-ZZZ. Temporary KW. Colonial allocation F-KH. |
Cameroon | TJ | TJ-AAA to TJ-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VR-N. |
Canada | C | |
Cape Verde | D4 | D4-AAA to D4-ZZZ. Colonial allocation Cape Verde Islands CR-C. |
Cayman Islands | VP-C | VP-CAA to VP-CZZ. Colonial allocation VR-C. |
Central African Republic | TL | TL-AAA to TL-ZZZ |
Chad | TT | TT-AAA to TT-ZZZ |
Chile | CC | |
China | B | |
Colombia | HJ | HJ-1000A to HJ-9999Z |
Colombia | HK | HK-1000A to HK-9999Z |
Comoros | D6 | D6-AAA to D6-ZZZ |
Congo, Republic of | TN | TN-AAA to TN-ZZZ |
Cook Islands | E5 | E5-AAA to E5-ZZZ |
Congo, Democratic Republic of | 9Q | 9Q-AAA to 9Q-ZZZ Before 15/08/2016 9S. Previously 9O. |
Costa Rica | TI | |
Côte d'Ivoire | TU | TU-AAA to TU-ZZZ |
Croatia | 9A | |
Cuba | CU | |
Cyprus, Republic of | 5B | 5B-AAA to 5B-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VQ-C. |
Czech Republic | OK | |
[|Denmark] | OY | |
Djibouti | J2 | J2-AAA to J2-ZZZ |
Dominica | J7 | J7-AAA to J7-ZZZ |
Dominican Republic | HI | HI-100AA to HI-999ZZ HI-100 to HI-1999 |
East Timor | 4W | 4W-AAA to 4W-ZZZ. Colonial allocation CR-T. |
Ecuador | HC | HC-AAA to HC-ZZZ |
Egypt | SU | |
El Salvador | YS | YS-AAA to YS-ZZZ |
Equatorial Guinea | 3C | 3C-AAA to 3C-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VQ-ZI. |
Eritrea | E3 | E3-AAAA to E3-ZZZZ |
Estonia | ES | ES-AAA to ES-ZZZ |
Eswatini | 3DC | 3DC-AAA to 3DC-ZZZ |
Ethiopia | ET | ET-AAA to ET-ZZZ |
Falkland Islands | VP-F | VP-FAA to VP-FZZ |
Faroe Islands | See Denmark | |
Fiji Islands | DQ | DQ-AAA to DQ-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VQ-F |
Finland | OH | |
France | F | |
French West Indies | F-OG | F-OGAA to F-OGZZ |
French Guiana | F-O | F-OAAA to F-OZZZ |
Gabon | TR | TR-AAA to TR-ZZZ |
Gambia | C5 | C5-AAA to C5-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VP-X |
Georgia | 4L | |
Germany | D | |
Ghana | 9G | 9G-AAA to 9G-ZZZ. Colonial allocation Gold Coast VP-A. |
Gibraltar | VP-G | VP-GAA to VP-GZZ. Colonial allocation VR-G. |
Greece | SX | |
Greenland | See Denmark | Previously GL. |
Grenada | J3 | J3-AAA to J3-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VQ-G. |
Guatemala | TG | TG-AAA to TG-ZZZ |
Guernsey | 2 | 2-AAAA to 2-ZZZZ. Since 2013 |
Guinea | 3X | 3X-AAA to 3X-ZZZ. |
Guinea Bissau | J5 | J5-AAA to J5-ZZZ. Colonial allocation Portuguese Guinea CR-G. |
Guyana | 8R | 8R-AAA to 8R-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VP-G. |
Haiti | HH | HH-AAA to HH-ZZZ |
Honduras | HR | HR-AAA to HR-ZZZ |
Hong Kong | B-H, B-K, B-L | |
Hungary | HA | |
Iceland | TF | |
India | VT | VT-AAA to VT-ZZZ. From 1919 until 1929, G-I. Colonial allocation CR-I. |
Indonesia | PK | PK-AAA to PK-ZZZ |
Iran | EP | EP-AAA to EP-ZZZ. Previously RV. |
Iraq | YI | YI-AAA to YI-ZZZ |
Ireland | EI, EJ | |
Israel | 4X | 4X-AAA to 4X-ZZZ. Colonial allocation Palestine VQ-P. |
Italy | I | |
Jamaica | 6Y | 6Y-AAA to 6Y-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VP-J. |
Japan | JA | |
Jersey | ZJ | ZJ-AAA to ZJ-ZZZ |
Jordan | JY | JY-AAA to JY-ZZZ. Historical TJ. |
Kosovo, Republic of | Z6 | Z6-AAA to Z6-ZZZ |
Kazakhstan | UP | UP-AAA01 to UP-ZZZ99. Change from UN to avoid confusion with the United Nations. |
Kenya | 5Y | 5Y-AAA to 5Y-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VP-K. |
Kiribati | T3 | T3-AAA to T3-ZZZ |
Korea, Democratic People's Republic of | P | P-500 to P-999 |
Korea, Republic of | HL | |
Kuwait | 9K | 9K-AAA to 9K-ZZZ. |
Kyrgyzstan | EX | |
Laos | RDPL | RDPL-10000 to RDPL-99999. At 10 characters, including the dash, this is the joint-longest registration, along with Panama. Previously F-L, XW. |
Latvia | YL | YL-AAA to YL-ZZZ YL-000 |
Lebanon | OD | OD-AAA to OD-ZZZ. Previously LR. |
Lesotho | 7P | 7P-AAA to 7P-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VQ-ZA, VQ-ZD. |
Liberia | A8 | A8-AAA to A8-ZZZ. Previously EL was cancelled by the United Nations due to illegal use. |
Libya | 5A | 5A-AAA to 5A-ZZZ |
Liechtenstein | HB plus national emblem | HB-AAA to HB-ZZZ. Shares allocation with Switzerland. |
Lithuania | LY | LY-AAA to LY-ZZZ |
Luxembourg | LX | |
Macau | B-M | |
Madagascar | 5R | 5R-AAA to 5R-ZZZ |
Malawi | 7Q | 7Q-AAA to 7Q-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VP-Y. |
Malaysia | 9M | |
Maldives | 8Q | 8Q-AAA to 8Q-ZZZ |
Mali | TZ | TZ-AAA to TZ-ZZZ |
Malta | 9H | 9H-AAA to 9H-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VP-M. |
Isle of Man | M | M-AAAA to M-ZZZZ |
Marshall Islands | V7 | V7-0001 to V7-9999 |
Martinique | F-OM | F-OMAA to F-OMZZ |
Mauritania | 5T | 5T-AAA to 5T-ZZZ |
Mauritius | 3B | 3B-AAA to 3B-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VQ-M. |
Mexico | XA plus national emblem | XA-AAA to XA-ZZZ |
Mexico | XB plus national emblem | XB-AAA to XB-ZZZ |
Mexico | XC plus national emblem | XC-AAA to XC-ZZZ |
Micronesia, Federated States of | V6 | V6-AAA to V6-ZZZ |
Moldova | ER | |
Monaco | 3A | 3A-MAA to 3A-MZZ. Previously CZ, MC. |
Mongolia | JU | JU-1000 to JU-9999. Previously MT. |
Montenegro | 4O | 4O-AAA to 4O-ZZZ |
Montserrat | VP-M | VP-MAA to VP-MZZ |
Morocco | CN | CN-AAA to CN-ZZZ |
Mozambique | C9 | C9-AAA to C9-ZZZ. Colonial allocations CR-A, CR-B. |
Myanmar | XY | XY-AAA to XY-ZZZ |
Myanmar | XZ | XZ-AAA to XZ-ZZZ |
Namibia | V5 | V5-AAA to V5-ZZZ |
Nauru | C2 | C2-AAA to C2-ZZZ |
Nepal | 9N | 9N-AAA to 9N-ZZZ 9N-RAA to 9N-RZZ |
Netherlands | PH | |
Netherlands Antilles | PJ | PJ-AAA to PJ-ZZZ |
New Zealand | ZK | |
New Zealand | ZL | |
New Zealand | ZM | |
Nicaragua | YN | YN-AAA to YN-ZZZ. Previously AN. |
Niger | 5U | 5U-AAA to 5U-ZZZ |
Nigeria | 5N | 5N-AAA to 5N-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VR-N. |
North Macedonia | Z3 | |
Norway | LN | |
Oman | A4O | A4O-AA to A4O-ZZ A4O-AAA to A4O-ZZZ |
Pakistan | AP | AP-AAA to AP-ZZZ, civil aircraft, from 1947 |
Palestine | SU-Y | SU-YAA to SU-YZZ Temporary assignment of Egyptian prefix |
Palestine | E4 | E4-AAA to E4-ZZZ Colonial allocation VQ-P, replaced by 4X. |
Panama | HP | HP-1000AAA to HP-9999ZZZ. Previously RX. The three letters stand for the ICAO code of the airline, such as CMP for Copa Airlines and PST for Air Panama. At 10 characters, including the dash, this is the joint-longest registration, along with Laos. |
Papua New Guinea | P2 | P2-AAA to P2-ZZZ |
Paraguay | ZP | ZP-AAA to ZP-ZZZ |
Peru | OB | OB-1000 to OB-9999 previously OB-initial-number, e.g. OB-M-1114, OB-M-1245, OB-T-1274. Previously OA. |
Philippines | RP | |
Poland | SP | |
Portugal | CR, CS | |
Qatar | A7 | |
Réunion Island | F-OD | F-ODAA to F-ODZZ |
Romania | YR | |
Russian Federation | RA | |
Russian Federation | RF | RF-00001 to RF-99999. Previously RR; Soviet Union CCCP or SSSR. |
Rwanda | 9XR | 9XR-AA to 9XR-ZZ |
Saint Helena/Ascension | VQ-H | VQ-HAA to VQ-HZZ |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | V4 | V4-AAA to V4-ZZZ. Colonial allocation Leeward Islands VP-L. |
Saint Lucia | J6 | J6-AAA to J6-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VQ-L. |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | J8 | J8-AAA to J8-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VP-V. |
Samoa | 5W | 5W-AAA to 5W-ZZZ, since 1961. |
San Marino | T7 | |
São Tomé and Príncipe | S9 | S9-AAA to S9-ZZZ. Colonial allocation CR-S. |
Saudi Arabia | HZ | |
Senegal | 6V | 6V-AAA to 6V-ZZZ |
Senegal | 6W | |
Serbia | YU | |
Seychelles | S7 | S7-AAA to S7-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VQ-S. |
Sierra Leone | 9L | 9L-AAA to 9L-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VR-L until 1961. |
Singapore | 9V | 9V-AAA to 9V-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VR-S. |
Slovakia | OM | |
Slovenia | S5 | |
Solomon Islands | H4 | H4-AAA to H4-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VP-P. |
Somalia | 6O | 6O-AAA to 6O-ZZZ. Previously 6OS. |
South Africa | ZS | ZS-AAA to ZS-ZZZ |
South Africa | ZT | ZT-RAA to ZT-RZZ and ZT-TAA to ZT-TZZ |
South Africa | ZU | ZU-AAA to ZU-ZZZ. From 1921 to 1929, G-UA. |
South Sudan | Z8 | Z8-AAA to Z8-ZZZ |
Spain | EC | |
Sri Lanka | 4R | 4R-AAA to 4R-ZZZ. Colonial allocation Ceylon VP-C then CY-from 1950. 4R- registrations from December 1953 onwards. |
Sudan | ST | ST-AAA to ST-ZZZ. Until 1958 SN. |
Suriname | PZ | |
Swaziland: see Eswatini | 3D | - |
Sweden | SE | |
Switzerland | HB plus national emblem | |
Syria | YK | YK-AAA to YK-ZZZ |
Tahiti | F-OH | F-OHAA to F-OHZZ |
Taiwan | B | B-00000 to B-99999 after 1990s |
Tajikistan | EY | EY-10000 to EY-99999 |
Tanzania | 5H | 5H-AAA to 5H-ZZZ. Colonial allocation Tanganyika VR-T and Zanzibar VP-Z. |
Thailand | HS | HS-AAA to HS-ZZZ |
Togo | 5V | 5V-AAA to 5V-ZZZ |
Tonga | A3 | A3-AAA to A3-ZZZ |
Trinidad and Tobago | 9Y | 9Y-AAA to 9Y-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VP-T. |
Tunisia | TS | TS-AAA to TS-ZZZ |
Turkey | TC | |
Turkmenistan | EZ | EZ-A100 to EZ-Z999 |
Turks and Caicos | VQ-T | VQ-TAA to VQ-TZZ |
Tuvalu | T2 | T2-AAA to T2-ZZZ |
Uganda | 5X | 5X-AAA to 5X-ZZZ. Colonial allocation VP-U until 1962. |
Ukraine | UR | |
United Arab Emirates | A6 | A6-AAA to A6-ZZZ |
United Kingdom | G | |
United Nations | 4U | 4U-AAA to 4U-ZZZ |
United States of America | N | |
Uruguay | CX | CX-AAA to CX-ZZZ. Historic C-U. |
Uzbekistan | UK | UK10000 to UK99999 |
Vanuatu | YJ | YJ-AA1 to YJ-ZZ99 |
Vatican City | HV | |
Venezuela | YV | |
Vietnam | VN | |
Yemen | 7O | 7O-AAA to 7O-ZZZ. Historic 4W until 1978. Previously YE. |
Zambia | 9J | 9J-AAA to 9J-ZZZ. Colonial allocation Northern Rhodesia VP-R, VP-Y. |
Zimbabwe | Z | Z-AAA to Z-ZZZ. Colonial allocation Southern Rhodesia VP-W, VP-Y. |
Pre-1928 allocations
Note: in the suffix pattern, n represents a number, x represents a letterCountry or region | Registration prefix | Suffix pattern | 1913 radio call letters |
Abyssinia | A-B | A-Bxxx | |
Afghanistan | Y-A | Y-Axxx | |
Albania | B-A | B-Axxx | |
Argentina | R-A | R-Axxx | LIA to LRZ |
Australia | G-AU | G-AUxx | VHA to VKZ |
Austria-Hungary and Bosnia-Herzegovina | HAA to HFZ, OGA to OMZ and UNA to UZZ | ||
Belgium | O-B | O-Bxxx | ONA to OTZ |
Bolivia | C-B | C-Bxxx | none |
Brazil | P-B | P-Bxxx | SNA to STZ |
Canada | G-C | G-Cxxx, except G-CYxx | VAA to VGZ |
Canada | G-CY | G-CYxx | VAA to VGZ |
Bulgaria | B-B | B-Bxxx | LXA to LZZ |
Chile | B-C | B-Cxxx | COA to CPZ |
China | X-C | X-Cxxx | none |
Colombia | C | C-n to C-nnn | none |
Costa Rica | TI- | TI-xxx | |
Cuba | C-C | C-Cxxx | none |
Czechoslovakia | L-B | L-Bxxx | |
Danzig | - | - | - |
Danzig | Y-M | Y-Mxxx | Not applicable |
Danzig | Dz | Dz-nnn | |
Denmark | T-D | T-Dxxx | OUA to OZZ |
Dominica | Z-D | Z-Dxxx | |
Dominican Republic | HI | HIxxx | |
Ecuador | E-E | E-Exxx | |
Egypt | SUA to SUZ | ||
El Salvador | Y-S | Y-Sxxx | |
Estonia | E-A | E-Axxx | |
Finland | K-S | K-Sxxx | |
France | F | F-xxxx | F and UAA to UMZ |
Germany | D | D-nnnn | A, D and KAA to KCZ |
Greece | S-X | S-Xxxx | SVA to SZZ |
Guatemala | L-G | L-Gxxx | |
Haiti | H-H | H-Hxxx | |
Hejaz | A-H | A-Hxxx | |
Honduras | X-H | X-Hxxx | |
Hungary | - | - | - |
Hungary | H-H | H-Hxxx | |
Hungary | H-O | H-Oxxx | |
India | G-I | G-Ixxx | VTA to VWZ |
Italy | I | I-xxxx | I |
Japan | J | J-xxxx | J |
Latvia | B-L | B-Lxxx | |
Liberia | L-L | L-Lxxx | |
Lithuania | Z-L | Z-Lxxx | |
Luxembourg | L-U | L-Uxxx | |
Mexico | XAA to XCZ | ||
Monaco | M-M | M-Mxxx | CQA to CQZ |
Monaco | M-O | M-Oxxx | CQA to CQZ |
Morocco | CNA to CNZ | ||
Netherlands | H-N | H-Nxxx | PAA to PMZ |
New Zealand | G-NZ | G-NZxx | VLA to VMZ |
Nicaragua | A-N | A-Nxxx | |
Norway | LAA to LHZ | ||
Panama | S-P | S-Pxxx | |
Persia | P-I | P-Ixxx | |
Peru | O-P | O-Pxxx | |
Poland | P-P | P-Pxxx | |
Portugal | C-P | C-Pxxx | CRA to CTZ |
Romania | C-R | C-Rxxx | CVA to CVZ |
Russia | R-R | R-Rxxx, RR-xxx | R |
Serbia-Croatia-Slovenia | X-S | X-Sxxx | |
Siam | H-S | H-Sxxx | HGA to HHZ |
South Africa | G-UA | G-UAxx | VNA to VNZ |
Spain | M | M-xxxx | EAA to EGZ |
Sweden | S-A | S-Axxx | SAA to SMZ |
Switzerland | CH | CH-nnn | |
United Kingdom | K | K-nnn | B, G and M |
United Kingdom | G-E | G-EAxx, G-EBxx, G-EDCA | B, G and M |
United Kingdom | G-F | G-FAAx | B, G and M |
United Kingdom | G-G | G-GAAx | B, G and M |
United States of America | N | N-xxxx | KDA to KZZ, N and W |
Uruguay | C-U | C-Uxxx | CWA to CWZ |