List of active Russian Navy ships
This list of active Russian Navy ships presents a picture which can never be fully agreed upon in the absence of greater data availability and a consistent standard for which ships are considered operational or not. The Soviet Navy, and the Russian Navy which inherited its traditions, had a different attitude to operational status than many Western navies. Ships went to sea less, and maintained capability for operations while staying in harbour. The significant changes which followed the collapse of the Soviet Union then complicated the picture enormously. Determining which ships are operational or in refit can be difficult. Jane's Fighting Ships has noted in recent editions that some ships have little capability, but remain flying an ensign so that crews are entitled to be paid.
Jane's Fighting Ships online edition, dated 8 March 2010, added "There are large numbers of most classes 'in reserve', and flying an ensign so that skeleton crews may still be paid. only those units assessed as having some realistic operational capability or some prospect of returning to service after refit."
Fleets
Ships and submarines in service
- 1 Aircraft carrier
- 2 Battlecruisers
- 3 Cruisers
- 13 Destroyers
- 11 Frigates
- 79 Corvettes
- 20 Landing ship tanks
- 37 Landing craft
- 18 Special-purpose ships
- 2 Patrol ships
- 51 Patrol boats
- 48 Mine countermeasures vessels
- 12 Ballistic missile submarines
- 9 Cruise missile submarines
- 14 Attack submarines
- 22 Attack submarines
- 6 Special-purpose submarines
Aircraft carrier
Battlecruisers
Cruisers
Destroyers
Frigates
Corvettes
Landing ships
Landing craft
Special-purpose ships
Patrol ships
Patrol boats
Class | Project | Ship | Pennant no. | Commissioned | Displacement | Fleet | Note |
21980 | P-104 | 889 | 2010 | 139 t | Baltic Fleet | ||
21980 | P-191 | 840 | 2012 | 139 t | Black Sea Fleet | ||
21980 | P-349 | 841 | 2012 | 139 t | Black Sea Fleet | ||
21980 | P-350 | 842 | 2013 | 139 t | Black Sea Fleet | ||
21980 | P-377 | 996 | 2014 | 139 t | Pacific Fleet | ||
21980 | P-351 | 930 | 2013 | 139 t | Caspian Flotilla | ||
21980 | P-355 | 976 | 2014 | 139 t | Black Sea Fleet | ||
21980 | P-420 | 2014 | 139 t | Pacific Fleet | |||
21980 | P-417 | 2014 | 139 t | Pacific Fleet | |||
21980 | P-424 | 2014 | 139 t | Black Sea Fleet | |||
21980 | P-340 | 2016 | 139 t | Northern Fleet | |||
21980 | P-433 | 2017 | 139 t | Black Sea Fleet | |||
21980 | P-421 | 2017 | 139 t | Northern Fleet | |||
21980 | P-429 | 2017 | 139 t | Northern Fleet | |||
21980 | P-430 | 2017 | 139 t | Northern Fleet | |||
21980 | P- | 2019 | 139 t | Pacific Fleet | |||
21980 | P- | 989 | 2019 | 139 t | Caspian Flotilla | ||
03160 | PM-15 | 2014 | 43 t | Black Sea Fleet | |||
03160 | P-274 | 2015 | 43 t | Black Sea Fleet | |||
03160 | P-275 | 2015 | 43 t | Black Sea Fleet | |||
03160 | P-276 | 2015 | 43 t | Black Sea Fleet | |||
03160 | P-281 | 2015 | 43 t | Baltic Fleet | |||
03160 | P-271 | 2015 | 43 t | Baltic Fleet | |||
03160 | P-282 | 2015 | 43 t | Black Sea Fleet | |||
03160 | P-288 | 2015 | 43 t | Black Sea Fleet | |||
03160 | P-334 | 2016 | 43 t | Baltic Fleet | Used as VIP for MoD | ||
03160 | P-415 | 2017 | 43 t | Black Sea Fleet | |||
03160 | P-425 | 2017 | 43 t | Black Sea Fleet | |||
03160 | P-712 | 2017 | 43 t | Baltic Fleet | |||
03160 | P- | 2018 | 43 t | Caspian Flotilla | |||
03160 | P- | 2018 | 43 t | Caspian Flotilla | |||
03160 | P- | 2020 | 43 t | Baltic Fleet | |||
03160 | P- | 2020 | 43 t | Baltic Fleet | |||
Mangust-class patrol boat | 12150/A | 2 in service, P-389 | 2013 | 31 t | Baltic Fleet | ||
IC16MII | P-569 | 2011 | 22 t | Black Sea Fleet | |||
IC16MII | P-570 | 2011 | 22 t | Black Sea Fleet | |||
IC16MII | P-5734 | 2004 | 22 t | ||||
IC16MII | P-548 | 2007 | 22 t | ||||
IC16MII | P-549 | 2008 | 22 t | ||||
IC16MII | P-550 | 2008 | 22 t | ||||
IC16MII | P-558 | 2009 | 22 t | ||||
IC16MII | P-571 | 2012 | 22 t | ||||
IC16MII | P-572 | 2012 | 22 t | ||||
IC16MII | P-573 | 2012 | 22 t | ||||
IC16MII | P-574 | 2012 | 22 t | ||||
IC16MII | P-576 | 2013 | 22 t | ||||
1204 | Ak-209 | 045 | 1982 | 77 t | Caspian Flotilla | ||
1204 | Ak-223 | 047 | 1982 | 77 t | Caspian Flotilla | ||
1204 | Al-201 | 042 | 1983 | 77 t | Caspian Flotilla | ||
1204 | Ak-248 | 044 | 1983 | 77 t | Caspian Flotilla |
Mine countermeasures
Ballistic missile submarines (SSBN)
Cruise missile submarines (SSGN)
Nuclear attack submarines (SSN)
Conventional attack submarines (SSK)
Special-purpose submarines
Auxiliaries
Ships and submarines in reserve
- 2 Battlecruisers
- 1 Cruiser
- 2 Destroyers
- 2 Corvettes
- 2 Landing ship tanks
- 2 Ballistic missile submarines
- 3 Attack submarines
- 3 Attack submarines
R: battlecruisers
R: cruisers
R: destroyers
R: landing ships
R: ballistic missile submarines (SSBN)
R: nuclear attack submarines (SSN)
R: conventional attack submarines (SSK)
Ships and submarines planned or under construction
Aircraft carrier
Class | Side view | Pennant number | Name | Laid down | Launched | Estimated Commission | Fleet | Note |
Project 23000E | Proposed. Not funded through 2020. |
Amphibious assault ships
Class | Side view | Pennant number | Name | Laid down | Launched | Estimated Commission | Fleet | Note |
Project 23900 | Ivan Rogov | 20 July 2020 | 2026 | Black Sea Fleet | ||||
Project 23900 | Mitrofan Moskalenko | 20 July 2020 | 2027 | Pacific Fleet |
Destroyers
Class | Side view | Pennant number | Name | Laid down | Launched | Estimated Commission | Fleet | Note |
Project 23560 Lider | end-2020s | Planned | ||||||
Project 23560 Lider | end-2020s | Planned |
Frigates
Class | Side view | Hull number | Name | Laid down | Launched | Estimated Commission | Fleet | Note |
Project 22350 Admiral Gorshkov | Admiral Golovko | 1 February 2012 | 22 May 2020 | 2022 | Northern Fleet | |||
Project 22350 Admiral Gorshkov | Admiral Isakov | 14 November 2013 | 2022 | Northern Fleet | ||||
Project 22350 Admiral Gorshkov | Admiral Amelko | 23 April 2019 | 2024 | |||||
Project 22350 Admiral Gorshkov | Admiral Chichagov | 23 April 2019 | 2025 | |||||
Project 22350 Admiral Gorshkov | Admiral Yumashev | 20 July 2020 | ||||||
Project 22350 Admiral Gorshkov | Admiral Spiridonov'' | 20 July 2020 |
Corvettes
Class | Side view | Hull number | Name | Laid down | Launched | Estimated Commission | Fleet | Note |
Project 22800 Karakurt | Kozelsk | 10 May 2016 | 9 October 2019 | Baltic Fleet | ||||
Project 22800 Karakurt | Tsiklon | 26 July 2016 | 24 July 2020 | Black Sea Fleet | ||||
Project 22800 Karakurt | Odintsovo | 29 July 2016 | 5 May 2018 | Baltic Fleet | ||||
Project 22800 Karakurt | Askold | 18 November 2016 | Black Sea Fleet | |||||
Project 22800 Karakurt | Burya | 24 December 2016 | 23 October 2018 | Baltic Fleet | ||||
Project 22800 Karakurt | Okhotsk | 17 March 2017 | 29 October 2019 | Black Sea Fleet | ||||
Project 22800 Karakurt | Amur | 30 July 2017 | Black Sea Fleet | |||||
Project 22800 Karakurt | Vikhr | 19 December 2017 | 13 November 2019 | Black Sea Fleet | ||||
Project 22800 Karakurt | Tucha | 26 February 2019 | Black Sea Fleet | |||||
Project 22800 Karakurt | Rzhev | 1 July 2019 | Pacific Fleet | |||||
Project 22800 Karakurt | Udomlya | 1 July 2019 | Pacific Fleet | |||||
Project 22800 Karakurt | Taifun | 11 September 2019 | Black Sea Fleet | |||||
Project 22800 Karakurt | Ussuriysk | 26 December 2019 | Pacific Fleet | |||||
Project 22800 Karakurt | Pavlovsk | 29 July 2020 | Pacific Fleet | |||||
Project 22800 Karakurt | Pacific Fleet | Ordered | ||||||
Project 22800 Karakurt | Pacific Fleet | Ordered | ||||||
Project 20380 Steregushchiy | Retivyy | 20 February 2015 | Baltic Fleet | |||||
Project 20380 Steregushchiy | Strogiy | 20 February 2015 | Baltic Fleet | |||||
Project 20380 Steregushchiy | Aldar Tsydenzhapov | 22 July 2015 | 12 September 2019 | Pacific Fleet | ||||
Project 20380 Steregushchiy | Rezkiy | 1 July 2016 | Pacific Fleet | |||||
Project 20385 Gremyashchiy | Gremyashchiy | 1 February 2012 | 30 June 2017 | Pacific Fleet | ||||
Project 20385 Gremyashchiy | Provornyy | 25 July 2013 | September 2019 | Pacific Fleet | ||||
Project 21631 Buyan-M | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Project 21631 Buyan-M | Grayvoron | 10 April 2015 | Black Sea Fleet | |||||
Project 21631 Buyan-M | Grad | 24 April 2017 | Black Sea Fleet | |||||
Project 21631 Buyan-M | Naro-Fominsk | 23 February 2018 | Black Sea Fleet | |||||
Project 21631 Buyan-M | Stavropol | 12 July 2018 | Black Sea Fleet | |||||
Project 20386 | Merkuriy | 28 October 2016 | Northern Fleet |
Landing ships
Special-purpose ships
Patrol ships
Class | Side view | Hull number | Name | Laid down | Launched | Estimated Commission | Fleet | Note |
Project 23550 | Ivan Papanin | 19 April 2017 | ||||||
Project 23550 | Nikolai Zubov | 27 November 2019 | ||||||
Project 22160 | Pavel Derzhavin | 18 February 2016 | 21 February 2019 | Black Sea Fleet | ||||
Project 22160 | Sergey Kotov | 8 May 2019 | Black Sea Fleet | |||||
Project 22160 | Viktor Velikiy | 25 November 2016 | Black Sea Fleet | |||||
Project 22160 | Nikolay Sipyagin | 13 January 2018 | Black Sea Fleet |
Minesweepers
Class | Side view | Hull number | Name | Laid down | Launched | Estimated Commission | Fleet | Note |
Project 12700 Aleksandrit | Georgiy Kurbatov | 24 April 2015 | ||||||
Project 12700 Aleksandrit | Yakov Balyaev | 26 December 2017 | 29 January 2020 | |||||
Project 12700 Aleksandrit | Pyotr Ilyichev | 25 July 2018 | ||||||
Project 12700 Aleksandrit | Anatoly Shlemov | 12 July 2019 | ||||||
Project 12700 Aleksandrit | Lev Chernavin | 24 July 2020 | ||||||
Project 12700 Aleksandrit | Ordered | |||||||
Project 12700 Aleksandrit | Ordered | |||||||
Project 12700 Aleksandrit | Ordered |
Ballistic missile submarines (SSBN)
Class | Side view | Pennant number | Name | Laid down | Launched | Estimated Commission | Fleet | Note |
Project 955A Borei-A | Knyaz Oleg | 27 July 2014 | 16 July 2020 | 2020 | Pacific Fleet | |||
Project 955A Borei-A | Generalissimus Suvorov | 26 December 2014 | 2021 | Pacific Fleet | ||||
Project 955A Borei-A | Imperator Aleksandr III | 18 December 2015 | 2022 | Pacific Fleet | ||||
Project 955A Borei-A | Knyaz Pozharskiy | 23 December 2016 | 2023 | Northern Fleet | ||||
Project 955A Borei-A | 9 May 2020 | 2026 | Planned | |||||
Project 955A Borei-A | 9 May 2020 | 2027 | Planned |
Cruise missile submarines (SSGN)
Class | Side view | Hull number | Name | Laid down | Launched | Estimated Commission | Fleet | Note |
Project 885M Yasen-M | Kazan | 24 July 2009 | 31 March 2017 | 2020 | Northern Fleet | In sea trials | ||
Project 885M Yasen-M | Novosibirsk | 26 July 2013 | 25 December 2019 | 2020 | Pacific Fleet | |||
Project 885M Yasen-M | Krasnoyarsk | 27 July 2014 | 2021 | Pacific Fleet | ||||
Project 885M Yasen-M | Arkhangelsk | 19 March 2015 | 2022 | Northern Fleet | ||||
Project 885M Yasen-M | Perm | 29 July 2016 | 2022 | Pacific Fleet | ||||
Project 885M Yasen-M | Ulyanovsk | 28 July 2017 | 2024 | Northern Fleet | ||||
Project 885M Yasen-M | Voronezh | 20 July 2020 | 2027 | Northern Fleet | ||||
Project 885M Yasen-M | Vladivostok | 20 July 2020 | 2027 | Pacific Fleet |
Conventional attack submarines (SSK)
In State Arms Program 2011-2020 is planned to build up to 20 submarinesClass | Side view | Hull number | Name | Laid down | Launched | Estimated Commission | Fleet | Note |
Project 636.3 Improved Kilo | Volkhov | 28 July 2017 | 26 December 2019 | 25 November 2020 | Pacific Fleet | |||
Project 636.3 Improved Kilo | Magadan | 1 November 2019 | 2021 | Pacific Fleet | ||||
Project 636.3 Improved Kilo | Ufa | 1 November 2019 | 2021 | Pacific Fleet | ||||
Project 636.3 Improved Kilo | Mozhaysk | 2020 | Pacific Fleet | Ordered | ||||
Project 636.3 Improved Kilo | 2020 | Pacific Fleet | Ordered | |||||
Project 636.3 Improved Kilo | 2021 | Baltic Fleet | Planned | |||||
Project 636.3 Improved Kilo | 2021 | Baltic Fleet | Planned | |||||
Project 677 Lada | Kronshtadt | 28 July 2005 | 20 September 2018 | 25 November 2021 | Northern Fleet | Construction resumed after a thorough redesign | ||
Project 677 Lada | Velikiye Luki | 19 March 2015 | 25 November 2021 | Northern Fleet | Construction resumed after a thorough redesign | |||
Project 677 Lada | 2020 | 2024 | Northern Fleet | Ordered | ||||
Project 677 Lada | 2021 | 2024 | Northern Fleet | Ordered |
Special purpose submarines
Class | Side view | Hull number | Name | Laid down | Launched | Estimated Commission | Fleet | Note |
Project 09851 | Khabarovsk | 2012 | 2020 | 2022 | Designed to carry the Poseidon nuclear torpedo | |||
Project 09852 | Belgorod | 1992 | 23 April 2019 | late 2021 | Designed to carry the Poseidon nuclear torpedo |
Auxiliaries
Class | Side view | Hull number | Name | Laid down | Launched | Estimated Commission | Fleet | Note |
Project 21180M | Yevpatiy Kolovrat | 12 December 2018 | PF | Diesel icebreaker | ||||
Project 23130 | 2024 | NF | Planned | |||||
Project 23130 | Planned | |||||||
Project 23130 | Planned | |||||||
Project 23130 | Planned | |||||||
Project 23130 | Planned | |||||||
Project 23131 | 301 | 26 December 2014 | Universal sea tanker | |||||
Project 23131 | 302 | 26 December 2014 | Universal sea tanker | |||||
Project 03182 | Small sea tanker - 6 ordered | |||||||
Project 23470 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Project 23470 | 411 | Andrey Stepanov | 2015 | 29 June 2017 | BSF | Seagoing tug | ||
Project 23120 Elbrus | 881 | Vsevolod Bobrov | 19 December 2013 | 14 November 2016 | Dec 2015 | BSF | Ice-way logistic vessel | |
Project 23120 Elbrus | 882 | Kapitan Shevchenko | 24 July 2014 | July 2016 | PF | Ice-way logistic vessel |
- BK-16 amphibious assault boats - 30 built, building or contracted
- Project 20180 family, 5-6 ice-class ships planned for a variety of support functions
- * Project 20180 Zvezdochka - multi-purpose support ship and rescue tugboat delivered in 2010
- * Project 20181 Akademik Kovalyov - ammunition ship, stretched version of 20180, laid down 20.11.2011 and commissioned on 18 December 2015
- * Project 20183 Akademik Alexandrov - hydrographic ship, laid down on 20 December 2012 and commissioned in March 2020.
- * Project 20183TV Akademik Makeyev - ammunition ship, laid down in 2015
- Project 03180 multipurpose harbour ship – 4 ordered
- * No.1 –launched 25 dec. 2012, will be commissioned in 2013
- * No.2 – launched 14 June 2013
- * No.3 – Launched Spring 2014 for BSF
- * VTK-74 – Launched 5 September 2014 for BF
- Project 90600 harbour tug -
- * RB-391 - Laid down 9.6.2012
- Project 02980 sea tug - 4 ordered, 2 delivered
- * MB-121 - launched 25 Oct. 2014, delivered August 2016
- * MB-123 - delivered August 2016
- * Dervish - laid down
- * No.4 - planned
- Project PE-65 tug - 1 ordered
- Project 23370 and 23370M rescue boats - 15 completed, 15 ordered
- Project 02690 self-propelled floating crane -12 ordered, 10 delivered
- * 904 - laid down on 30 May 2014
- * 905 - laid down on 30 May 2014
- * 908 - laid down on 28 November 2014
Footnotes