List of World Chess Championships


The following is a list of World Chess Championships including the hosting cities.
Before 1948, the matches were privately organised. After 1948, challengers were usually chosen by a Candidates Tournament.

List of World Chess Championships

Unofficial Championships

Official Championships

Multiple times champions

Unofficial championships are not counted.
TitlesPlayerCountry
6Emanuel Lasker German Empire
6Anatoly Karpov Soviet Union
Russia
6Garry Kasparov Soviet Union
Russia
5Mikhail Botvinnik Soviet Union
5Viswanathan Anand India
4Wilhelm Steinitz Austro-Hungarian Empire
United States
4Alexander Alekhine France
4Magnus Carlsen Norway
3Vladimir Kramnik Russia
2Tigran Petrosian Soviet Union