List of United States state legislatures


This is a list of United States state legislatures. Each state in the United States has a legislature as part of its form of civil government. Most of the fundamental details of the legislature are specified in the state constitution. With the exception of Nebraska, all state legislatures are bicameral bodies, composed of a lower house and an upper house. The United States also has one federal district and five non-state territories with local legislative branches, which are also listed below. Among the states, the Nebraska Legislature is the only state with a unicameral body. However, three other territories the District of Columbia, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands also have unicameral bodies.
The exact names, dates, term lengths, term limits, electoral systems, electoral districts, and other details are determined by the individual states' laws.

Party summary

Party Control of Legislatures
Republican-controlled legislatures29
Democratic-controlled legislatures19
Split legislatures2
Total50

Note: A party with a numerical majority in a chamber may be forced to share power with other parties due to informal coalitions or may cede power outright because of divisions within its caucus.
Party Control of State Governments
Republican-controlled governments21
Democratic-controlled governments15
Democratic governor/Republican-controlled legislature8
Republican governor/Democratic-controlled legislature4
Democratic governor/Split legislature1
Republican governor/Split legislature1
Total50

Statistics

State legislators by party

'
PartyLower houseUpper houseTotal
Republican 2,775 1,084 3,859
Democratic 2,581 874 3,455
Independent 20 3 23
Vermont Progressive Party|Progressive 7 2 9
Libertarian 0 0 0
Independence 1 0 1
Reform 1 0 1
Vacant26 9 35 '''
Total5,4111,9727,383

Includes legislators who are listed officially as unaffiliated, unenrolled, nonpartisan, etc.

State legislatures


Federal district and territorial legislatures

New Progressive legislators55
Democratic legislators31
Republican legislators27
Popular Democratic legislators20
Puerto Rican Independence legislators2
Independent Citizens Movement legislators1
Independent and nonpartisan legislators52
Non-voting delegate 1
Total189