List of Internet top-level domains
This list of Internet top-level domains contains top-level domains, which are those domains in the DNS root zone of the Domain Name System of the Internet. A list of the top-level domains by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority is maintained at the Root Zone Database. IANA also oversees the approval process for new proposed top-level domains for ICANN., their root domain contains 1511 top-level domains, with a number of TLDs that have been retired and are no longer functional., the IANA root database includes 1,584 TLDs, including 55 that are not assigned, 8 that are retired and 11 test domains and are thus not represented in ICANN's listing and are not in root.zone file.
Types
IANA distinguishes the following groups of top-level domains:- infrastructure top-level domain
- generic top-level domains
- generic-restricted top-level domains
- sponsored top-level domains
- country code top-level domains
- test top-level domains
Original top-level domains
- Name: DNS names
- Entity: intended use
- Notes: general remarks
- IDN: support for internationalized domain names
- DNSSEC: presence of DS records for Domain Name System Security Extensions
| Name | Entity | Administrator | Notes | IDN | DNSSEC | SLD | IPv6 |
| .com | commercial | This is an open TLD; any person or entity is permitted to register. Though originally intended for use by for-profit business entities, for a number of reasons it became the "main" TLD for domain names and is currently used by all types of entities including nonprofits, schools, and private individuals. Domain name registrations may be successfully challenged if the holder cannot prove an outside relation justifying reservation of the name, to prevent "squatting". It was originally administered by the United States Department of Defense. | |||||
| .org | organization | Public Interest Registry | This is an open TLD; any person or entity is permitted to register. Originally intended for use by non-profit organizations, and still primarily used by some. | ||||
| .net | network | This is an open TLD; any person or entity is permitted to register. Originally intended for use by domains pointing to a distributed network of computers, or "umbrella" sites that act as the portal to a set of smaller websites. | |||||
| .int | Internet Assigned Numbers Authority | The.int TLD is strictly limited to organizations, offices, and programs endorsed by a treaty between two or more nations. However, a few grandfathered domains do not meet these criteria. | |||||
| .edu | education | Educause | The.edu TLD is limited to specific higher educational institutions such as, but not limited to, trade schools and universities. In the U.S., its use was restricted in 2001 to post-secondary institutions accredited by an agency on the list of nationally recognized accrediting agencies. This domain is therefore almost exclusively used by American colleges and universities. Some institutions, such as the Exploratorium, that do not meet the current registration criteria have grandfathered domain names. | ||||
| .gov | U.S. national and state government agencies | General Services Administration | The.gov TLD is limited to United States governmental entities and agencies as well as qualifying state, county and local municipal government agencies. | ||||
| .mil | U.S. military | United States Department of Defense | The.mil TLD is limited to divisions, services and agencies of the United States Department of Defense. |
Infrastructure top-level domain
Country code top-level domains
As of 20 May 2017, there were 255 country-code top-level domains, purely in the Latin alphabet, using two-character codes., this number is 316, with the addition of internationalized domains.;Table legend
| Name | Entity | Explanation | Notes | Registry | IDN | DNSSEC | SLD | IPv6 |
| .ac | Commonly used for academic websites, such as universities. However,.ac is not to be confused with the official academic domains used by several countries such as the United Kingdom, India or Indonesia. Also used in the accounting, consulting, and air-conditioning industries. | Ascension Island Network Information Centre | ||||||
| .ad | Local trademark, trade name or citizenship required | Nic.ad | ||||||
| .ae | ||||||||
| .af | ||||||||
| .ag | Also unofficially used by German businesses. | |||||||
| .ai | Also unofficially used by tech companies specializing in AI. | |||||||
| .al | Citizenship no longer required. | |||||||
| .am | Also unofficially used by AM radio stations, podcasts or related business. | |||||||
| .ao | ||||||||
| .aq | Antarctique | Defined by the Antarctic Treaty as everything south of latitude 60°S. AQ domain names are available to government organizations who are signatories to the Antarctic Treaty and to other registrants who have a physical presence in Antarctica. | ||||||
| .ar | ||||||||
| .as | In some countries, like Norway and Denmark, "AS" or "A/S" is used as an abbreviation for stock-based or limited companies. Such companies will often make use of the domain. Also unofficially used by the Principality of Asturias, Spain. | |||||||
| .at | Nic.at | |||||||
| .au | Restrictions apply. In general, registrants must be Australian, and can be registered anywhere between 1 and 5 years. Includes Ashmore and Cartier Islands and Coral Sea Islands. | |||||||
| .aw | Aruba, West Indies | Restricted to registered Aruban companies, organisations and citizens | ||||||
| .ax | .al and.ad already allocated | |||||||
| .az | ||||||||
| .ba | ||||||||
| .bb | ||||||||
| .bd | ||||||||
| .be | Also unofficially used in the Canton of Bern, Switzerland | |||||||
| .bf | ||||||||
| .bg | See also.бг for IDN ccTLD | |||||||
| .bh | ||||||||
| .bi | ||||||||
| .bj | ||||||||
| .bm | Local corporate registration required | |||||||
| .bn | ||||||||
| .bo | ||||||||
| .bq | Pay-Bas Caribique | Not in use. | ||||||
| .br | Restricted. Registration is done under several categories. | |||||||
| .bs | ||||||||
| .bt | ||||||||
| .bw | ||||||||
| .by | Byelarus’ | Also unofficially used to denote Bayern, Germany | ||||||
| .bz | Also unofficially used in the province of Bozen | |||||||
| .ca | Subject to Canadian Presence Requirements. Also unofficially used by some websites in the U.S. state of California. | |||||||
| .cc | Australian territory: not to be confused with Cocos islands in Guam. Currently marketed as global domain, registration allowed worldwide, local presence not required; the domain is currently operated by eNIC, a VeriSign company. | |||||||
| .cd | Congo, Democratic Republic | Also unofficially used for Compact disc-related domains. | ||||||
| .cf | Also used as a free domain service to the public. | |||||||
| .cg | ||||||||
| .ch | ' | |||||||
| .ci | Côte d'Ivoire | |||||||
| .ck | ||||||||
| .cl | ||||||||
| .cm | A local entity/company in Cameroon is required to register a domain name. | |||||||
| .cn | China | A local company in China is required to register a domain name, or for personal registrations a valid Resident Identity Card. See ICP license for more information regarding registrations. Hong Kong and Macau also maintain TLDs. Also unofficially used for Cartoon Network-related domains. | ||||||
| .co | Marketed as a global domain – recognized as a gccTLD by Google. Anyone can register. | |||||||
| .cr | ||||||||
| .cu | ||||||||
| .cv | Also unofficially used for curriculum vitae-related domains. | |||||||
| .cw | Curaçao, West Indies | |||||||
| .cx | Christmas Xmas | |||||||
| .cy | ||||||||
| .cz | ||||||||
| .de | Deutschland | German postal address for administrative contact required. Proxy registrations are allowed. | DENIC | |||||
| .dj | Also unofficially used by disc jockeys. | |||||||
| .dk | ||||||||
| .dm | ||||||||
| .do | ||||||||
| .dz | El Djazair | |||||||
| .ec | In Japan, "EC" is used as an acronym for "electronic commerce". Because of that, it's used unofficially by companies dedicated to provide online stores like BASE, a company that has two domains related to e-commerce: "base.in" and "official.ec". | |||||||
| .ee | Eesti | |||||||
| .eg | ||||||||
| .eh | Unassigned | |||||||
| .er | Eritrea | |||||||
| .es | España | |||||||
| .et | ||||||||
| .eu | Restricted to legal and natural persons in European Union member states. Previously unofficially used for sites in the Basque language, but now.eus is in official use. | |||||||
| .fi | Registration allowed worldwide, local presence not required. | |||||||
| .fj | ||||||||
| .fk | ||||||||
| .fm | Also unofficially used by FM radio stations, podcasts or related business. | |||||||
| .fo | Føroyar | |||||||
| .fr | Restricted to individuals and companies in European Union, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein. | |||||||
| .ga | Also used as a free domain service to the public. | |||||||
| .gd | ||||||||
| .ge | Available for registration for residents of Georgia or for foreign companies via representation of any local legal person. | |||||||
| .gf | Guyane Française | |||||||
| .gg | Guernsey / Guernesey | Also unofficially used by video game related websites. | ||||||
| .gh | ||||||||
| .gi | ||||||||
| .gl | Previously also unofficially used in Galicia, Spain, but now.gal has been approved for such use and was implemented in mid-2014 | |||||||
| .gm | Domain name should match the domain owners name or trademarks. Common nouns are blocked. | |||||||
| .gn | A local contact is required | |||||||
| .gp | Still used for Saint-Barthélemy and Saint-Martin | |||||||
| .gq | Guinée équatoriale | Also used as a free domain service to the public. | ||||||
| .gr | ||||||||
| .gs | ||||||||
| .gt | ||||||||
| .gu | Registry has been closed since 2017. | |||||||
| .gw | Guinea, West Africa | |||||||
| .gy | ||||||||
| .hk | ||||||||
| .hm | Unused for its intended purposes ; registry open to the public. | |||||||
| .hn | ||||||||
| .hr | Hrvatska | |||||||
| .ht | ||||||||
| .hu | Citizens of the European Union or entities established by law within the territory of the EU | |||||||
| .id | Restricted to Indonesian companies, organisations, academic and citizens. Second-level domains are becoming available now and opened to general registration on 17 August 2014. | |||||||
| .ie | In 2002, registration was expanded to include persons or businesses with a "real and substantive" connection with the island of Ireland. | |||||||
| .il | ||||||||
| .im | ||||||||
| .in | Under INRegistry since April 2005. | |||||||
| .io | Used unofficially by technology companies, startups, and web applications because IO can be an acronym for input/output that is useful for domain hacks. | NIC.IO | ||||||
| .iq | ||||||||
| .ir | In 2014 a US court awarded a group of American and Israeli victims of Iranian terror the rights to the.ir domain, along with all of Iran’s IP addresses. | |||||||
| .is | Ísland | Also unofficially used and marketed as a domain hack. | ||||||
| .it | Restricted to companies and individuals in the European Union. | |||||||
| .je | ||||||||
| .jm | ||||||||
| .jo | ||||||||
| .jp | Restricted to individuals or companies with a physical address in Japan. | |||||||
| .ke | ||||||||
| .kg | ||||||||
| .kh | Khmer | |||||||
| .ki | ||||||||
| .km | Komori | |||||||
| .kn | ||||||||
| .kp | Korea Democratic People's Republic | Restricted to companies, organizations, or government entities based in North Korea. Despite this, few domains are actually registered because of internet censorship in North Korea. | ||||||
| .kr | Korea Republic | |||||||
| .kw | ||||||||
| .ky | ||||||||
| .kz | ||||||||
| .la | Currently being marketed as the unofficial domain for Los Angeles | |||||||
| .lb | Restricted to registration with a company in Lebanon | |||||||
| .lc | ||||||||
| .li | Also unofficially used by entities on Long Island, New York or people with the last name Li. In Russian, li can be used to create domain names that mean a verb with a past tense singular ending li | |||||||
| .lk | Lanka | |||||||
| .lr | ||||||||
| .ls | ||||||||
| .lt | ||||||||
| .lu | ||||||||
| .lv | ||||||||
| .ly | ||||||||
| .ma | Maroc | |||||||
| .mc | Only for companies with a trademark registered in Monaco | |||||||
| .md | Restricted to individuals or companies with a physical address in Moldova. | |||||||
| .me | Also unofficially used and marketed as a domain hack. | |||||||
| .mg | ||||||||
| .mh | ||||||||
| .mk | Makedonija | Restricted to registration with a company in North Macedonia | ||||||
| .ml | Also used as a free domain service to the public. | |||||||
| .mm | ||||||||
| .mn | The second-level domains '.gov.mn', '.org.mn', and '.edu.mn' are reserved for special use. See.mn for more information. | |||||||
| .mo | Macao | Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China. Registrants must have a registered business in Macau, with the same name as the domain they wish to register. | ||||||
| .mp | Marianas Pacific | |||||||
| .mq | ||||||||
| .mr | Also unofficially used for Mr.-related domains. | |||||||
| .ms | Also unofficially used for Microsoft-related domains. | |||||||
| .mt | ||||||||
| .mu | ||||||||
| .mv | ||||||||
| .mw | ||||||||
| .mx | ||||||||
| .my | Restricted to registration by an individual or company in Malaysia | |||||||
| .mz | ||||||||
| .na | ||||||||
| .nc | Restricted to companies that have a New Caledonian Business Registration Certificate or individuals living in New Caledonia for at least 6 months. | |||||||
| .ne | Also unofficially used and marketed as a Lithuanian-language domain hack | |||||||
| .nf | ||||||||
| .ng | ||||||||
| .ni | ||||||||
| .nl | First official country code TLD. | |||||||
| .no | Businesses and professionals must be registered as an approved type of organization in the Brønnøysund Register Centre. Individual applicants must be of age and be registered in Folkeregisteret. All applicants must have a Norwegian postal address. Also unofficially used and marketed as a domain hack. | |||||||
| .np | All.np domains are free to register for individuals and registered businesses. Foreign businesses must provide proof of local presence in Nepal. | |||||||
| .nr | Was previously used as a free domain service to the public as co.nr. | |||||||
| .nu | Commonly used by Danish, Dutch and Swedish websites, because in those languages "nu" means "now". | |||||||
| .nz | ||||||||
| .om | Registrant must have company or trademark registered in Oman as well as a local administrative contact. | |||||||
| .pa | ||||||||
| .pe | ||||||||
| .pf | Polynésie française | With Clipperton Island | ||||||
| .pg | ||||||||
| .ph | ||||||||
| .pk | Operated by PKNIC since 1992 | |||||||
| .pl | ||||||||
| .pm | Restricted to individuals and companies in European Union, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein. | |||||||
| .pn | As a part of a marketing campaign, Lionsgate used the TLD for some sites related to The Hunger Games franchise, presenting it as the "official" country code of the fictional nation of Panem, notable sites included thecapitol.pn and revolution.pn. | |||||||
| .pr | ||||||||
| .ps | West Bank and Gaza Strip. | |||||||
| .pt | ||||||||
| .pw | Pelew | |||||||
| .py | ||||||||
| .qa | ||||||||
| .re | Restricted to individuals and companies in European Union, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein. | |||||||
| .ro | ||||||||
| .rs | Republika Srbija | See also.срб. Also unofficially used for Rust -related domains. | ||||||
| .ru | See also.su, still in use, and.рф, for IDN. | |||||||
| .rw | ||||||||
| .sa | Registrant must have a registered trademark in Saudi Arabia matching the domain name to register or provide company incorporation documents of a company in Saudi Arabia or for personal registrations a copy of valid ID. A letter on the official letterhead of your organization addressed to SaudiNIC requesting the domain name registration is also required. Local administrative contact required. 2LD registrations rolled out in 2011. | |||||||
| .sb | Solomon Islands, British | Also unofficially used for SpongeBob SquarePants-related domains. | ||||||
| .sc | Also unofficially used for Snapchat-related domains. | |||||||
| .sd | ||||||||
| .se | S/E are the only letters occurring in both Sverige and Sweden | |||||||
| .sg | ||||||||
| .sh | NIC.SH | |||||||
| .si | ||||||||
| .sk | Restricted to Slovak companies, organisations and citizens. | |||||||
| .sl | ||||||||
| .sm | Domain name must be same as company name or trademark. | |||||||
| .sn | Registration allowed for companies only. Individuals are not allowed to register. | |||||||
| .so | Relaunched on 1 November 2010. | |||||||
| .sr | ||||||||
| .ss | Added to the DNS root zone in February 2019. Registry is not yet available. | |||||||
| .st | Also unofficially used in South Tyrol. | |||||||
| .su | Still in use. Also unofficially used by Student Unions. | |||||||
| .sv | ||||||||
| .sx | .si,.sm, and.ms already allocated. | |||||||
| .sy | ||||||||
| .sz | Swaziland | Registration is restricted to Eswatini organizations with Eswatini Trading Licenses. | ||||||
| .tc | Also marketed in Turkey. The official abbreviation of 'Türkiye Cumhuriyeti' is TC. | |||||||
| .td | Tchad | Available for registration to entities connected with Chad only. | ||||||
| .tf | Terres australes et antarctiques françaises | Seldom used. Restricted to individuals and companies in European Union, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein. Domains must be longer than two characters. It has also been adopted by the community of the game Team Fortress 2. | ||||||
| .tg | ||||||||
| .th | ||||||||
| .tj | ||||||||
| .tk | Also used as a free domain service to the public. | |||||||
| .tl | Timor-Leste | Old code.tp is deactivated since 2015. | ||||||
| .tm | ||||||||
| .tn | ||||||||
| .to | Often used unofficially for Torrent, Turin, Toronto, Tokyo, or Tocantins, and also as a domain hack in Slavic languages. | |||||||
| .tr | .nc.tr used by Northern Cyprus | |||||||
| .tt | ||||||||
| .tv | Used as an abbreviation of television, the domain is currently operated by dotTV, a VeriSign company; the Tuvalu government owns twenty percent of the company. | |||||||
| .tw | Registration allowed worldwide, local presence not required. In line with ISO 3166-1, IANA's official position is that "TW" is "designated for use to represent "Taiwan." | |||||||
| .tz | Must have a presence in Tanzania | |||||||
| .ua | Ukraina | Ukrainian trademark required | ||||||
| .ug | ||||||||
| .uk | The ISO 3166-1 code for the United Kingdom is GB. UK is a specially reserved ISO 3166-1 code. However, the creation of the.uk TLD predates the ISO 3166-1 list of ccTLD and is the primary TLD for the United Kingdom. | Nominet UK | ||||||
| .us | Registrants must be United States citizens, residents, or organizations, or a foreign entity with a presence in the United States. Formerly commonly used by U.S. State and local governments, see also.gov TLD. | Neustar | ||||||
| .uy | 2LD rollout began on 10 July 2012. | |||||||
| .uz | ||||||||
| .va | Limited to the official sites of the Holy See. | |||||||
| .vc | ||||||||
| .ve | Registration is at the third level. | |||||||
| .vg | ||||||||
| .vi | ||||||||
| .vn | ||||||||
| .vu | ||||||||
| .wf | Restricted to individuals and companies in European Union, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein. | |||||||
| .ws | Western Samoa | Marketed for use in general Websites | ||||||
| .ye | ||||||||
| .yt | Restricted to individuals and companies in European Union, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein.Also unofficially used for YouTube-related domains. | |||||||
| .za | Zuid-A'frika '' | |||||||
| .zm | ||||||||
| .zw |
Internationalized country code top-level domains
Proposed internationalized ccTLDs
Internationalised domain names have been proposed for Japan and Libya.ICANN-era generic top-level domains
- Name: DNS name
- Target market: intended use
- Restrictions: restrictions, if any, on who can register, and how the domain can be used
- Operator: entity the registry has been delegated to
- IDN: support for internationalized domain names
- DNSSEC: presence of DS records for Domain Name System Security Extensions
English
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
Chinese
French
German
Hindi
Italian
Portuguese
Spanish
Internationalized generic top-level domains
All of these TLDs are internationalized domain names and support second-level IDNs.- Notes: general remarks and intended use
- DNSSEC: presence of DS records for Domain Name System Security Extensions
[Arabic script]
[Chinese characters]
[Cyrillic script]
Other script
Geographic top-level domains
- Name: DNS name
- Entity: Target geographic area
- Notes: general remarks
- IDN: support for internationalized domain names
- DNSSEC: presence of DS records for Domain Name System Security Extensions
Africa
Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
Internationalized geographic top-level domains
Brand top-level domains
- Name: DNS name
- Entity: company and/or brand
- Notes: general remarks
- IDN: support for internationalized domain names
- DNSSEC: presence of DS records for Domain Name System Security Extensions
| Name | Entity | Notes | IDN | DNSSEC |
| .aaa | American Automobile Association | |||
| .aarp | AARP | |||
| .abarth | Fiat Chrysler Automobiles | |||
| .abb | ABB | |||
| .abbott | Abbott Laboratories | |||
| .abbvie | AbbVie | |||
| .abc | American Broadcasting Company | |||
| .accenture | Accenture | |||
| .aco | ACO Severin Ahlmann GmbH & Co. KG | |||
| .aeg | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | |||
| .aetna | Aetna | |||
| .afl | Australian Football League | |||
| .agakhan | Aga Khan Foundation | |||
| .aig | American International Group | |||
| .aigo | Aigo | |||
| .airbus | Airbus | |||
| .airtel | Bharti Airtel | |||
| .akdn | Aga Khan Foundation | |||
| .alfaromeo | Fiat Chrysler Automobiles | |||
| .alibaba | Alibaba Group | |||
| .alipay | Alibaba Group | |||
| .allfinanz | Allfinanz Deutsche Vermögensberatung Aktiengesellschaft | |||
| .allstate | Allstate | |||
| .ally | Ally Financial | |||
| .alstom | Alstom | |||
| .amazon | Amazon | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/.amazon | ||
| .americanexpress | American Express | |||
| .amex | American Express | |||
| .amica | Amica Mutual Insurance | |||
| .android | ||||
| .anz | Australia and New Zealand Banking Group | |||
| .aol | AOL | |||
| .apple | Apple | |||
| .aquarelle | Aquarelle.com Group | |||
| .aramco | Aramco | |||
| .audi | Audi | |||
| .auspost | Australia Post | |||
| .axa | Axa | |||
| .azure | Microsoft | |||
| .baidu | Baidu | |||
| .bananarepublic | Gap | |||
| .barclaycard | Barclays | |||
| .barclays | Barclays | |||
| .basketball | FIBA | |||
| .bauhaus | Werkhaus GmbH | |||
| .bbc | BBC | |||
| .bbt | BB&T | |||
| .bbva | Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria | |||
| .bcg | Boston Consulting Group | |||
| .bentley | Bentley | |||
| .bharti | Bharti Enterprises | |||
| .bing | Microsoft | |||
| .blanco | BLANCO GmbH + Co KG | |||
| .bloomberg | Bloomberg | |||
| .bms | Bristol-Myers Squibb | |||
| .bmw | BMW | |||
| .bnl | Banca Nazionale del Lavoro | |||
| .bnpparibas | BNP Paribas | |||
| .boehringer | Boehringer Ingelheim | |||
| .bond | Bond University | |||
| .booking | Booking.com | |||
| .bosch | Robert Bosch GmbH | |||
| .bostik | Bostik | |||
| .bradesco | Bradesco | |||
| .bridgestone | Bridgestone | |||
| .brother | Brother Industries | |||
| .bugatti | Bugatti | |||
| .cal | ||||
| .calvinklein | PVH | |||
| .canon | Canon | |||
| .capitalone | Capital One | |||
| .caravan | Caravan International | |||
| .cartier | Richemont DNS | |||
| .cba | Commonwealth Bank | |||
| .cbn | Christian Broadcasting Network | |||
| .cbre | CBRE Group | |||
| .cbs | CBS | |||
| .cern | CERN | |||
| .cfa | CFA Institute | |||
| .chanel | Chanel | |||
| .chase | Chase Bank | |||
| .chintai | Chintai Corporation | |||
| .chrome | ||||
| .chrysler | Chrysler | |||
| .cipriani | Hotel Cipriani Srl | |||
| .cisco | Cisco Systems | |||
| .citadel | Citadel Domain | |||
| .citi | Citigroup | |||
| .citic | CITIC Group | |||
| .clubmed | Club Med | |||
| .comcast | Comcast | |||
| .commbank | Commonwealth Bank | |||
| .creditunion | CUNA Performance Resources | |||
| .crown | Crown Equipment Corporation | |||
| .crs | Federated Co-operatives | |||
| .csc | DXC Technology | |||
| .cuisinella | Société Alsacienne de Meubles | |||
| .dabur | Dabur | |||
| .datsun | Nissan | |||
| .dealer | Dealer Dot Com | |||
| .dell | Dell | |||
| .deloitte | Deloitte | |||
| .delta | Delta Air Lines | |||
| .dhl | Deutsche Post | |||
| .discover | Discover Financial Services | |||
| .dish | Dish Network | |||
| .dnp | Dai Nippon Printing | |||
| .dodge | Chrysler | |||
| .dunlop | Goodyear | |||
| .dupont | DuPont | |||
| .dvag | Deutsche Vermögensberatung | |||
| .edeka | Edeka | |||
| .emerck | Merck Group | |||
| .epson | Seiko Epson | |||
| .ericsson | Ericsson | |||
| .erni | ERNI Group Holding AG | |||
| .esurance | Esurance | |||
| .etisalat | Etisalat | |||
| .eurovision | European Broadcasting Union | |||
| .everbank | EverBank | |||
| .extraspace | Extra Space Storage | |||
| .fage | Fage | |||
| .fairwinds | FairWinds Partners | |||
| .farmers | Farmers Insurance Exchange | |||
| .fedex | FedEx | |||
| .ferrari | Fiat Chrysler Automobiles | |||
| .ferrero | Ferrero | |||
| .fiat | Fiat Chrysler Automobiles | |||
| .fidelity | Fidelity Investments | |||
| .firestone | Bridgestone | |||
| .firmdale | Firmdale Holdings | |||
| .flickr | Yahoo! | |||
| .flir | FLIR Systems | |||
| .flsmidth | FLSmidth | |||
| .ford | Ford | |||
| .fox | Fox Broadcasting Company | |||
| .fresenius | Fresenius Immobilien-Verwaltungs-GmbH | |||
| .forex | Dotforex Registry Ltd | |||
| .frogans | OP3FT | Solely for use by the Frogans technology | ||
| .frontier | Frontier Communications | |||
| .fujitsu | Fujitsu | |||
| .fujixerox | Fuji Xerox | |||
| .gallo | E & J Gallo Winery | |||
| .gallup | Gallup | |||
| .gap | Gap | |||
| .gbiz | ||||
| .gea | GEA Group | |||
| .genting | Genting Group | |||
| .giving | Giving Limited | |||
| .gle | ||||
| .globo | Grupo Globo | |||
| .gmail | ||||
| .gmo | GMO Internet | |||
| .gmx | 1&1 Mail & Media | |||
| .godaddy | Go Daddy | |||
| .goldpoint | Yodobashi Camera | |||
| .goodyear | Goodyear | |||
| .goog | ||||
| .grainger | Grainger Registry Services, LLC | |||
| .guardian | Guardian Life Insurance Company of America | |||
| .gucci | Gucci | |||
| .hbo | HBO | |||
| .hdfc | Housing Development Finance Corporation | |||
| .hdfcbank | HDFC Bank | |||
| .hermes | Hermès | |||
| .hisamitsu | Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical | |||
| .hitachi | Hitachi | |||
| .hkt | Hong Kong Telecom | |||
| .honda | Honda | |||
| .honeywell | Honeywell | |||
| .hotmail | Microsoft | |||
| .hsbc | HSBC | |||
| .hughes | Hughes Network Systems | |||
| .hyatt | Hyatt | |||
| .hyundai | Hyundai Motor Company | |||
| .ibm | IBM | |||
| .ieee | Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers | |||
| .ifm | ifm electronic gmbh | |||
| .ikano | Ikano | |||
| .imdb | Amazon | |||
| .infiniti | Nissan | |||
| .intel | Intel | |||
| .intuit | Intuit | |||
| .ipiranga | Ipiranga | |||
| .iselect | iSelect | |||
| .itau | Itaú Unibanco | |||
| .itv | ITV | |||
| .iveco | CNH Industrial | |||
| .jaguar | Jaguar Land Rover | |||
| .java | Oracle Corporation | |||
| .jcb | JCB | |||
| .jcp | JCP Media | |||
| .jeep | Chrysler | |||
| .jpmorgan | JPMorgan Chase | |||
| .juniper | Juniper Networks | |||
| .kddi | KDDI | |||
| .kerryhotels | Kerry Trading Co. Limited | |||
| .kerrylogistics | Kerry Trading Co. Limited | |||
| .kerryproperties | Kerry Trading Co. Limited | |||
| .kfh | Kuwait Finance House | |||
| .kia | Kia Motors Corporation | |||
| .kinder | Ferrero | |||
| .kindle | Amazon | |||
| .komatsu | Komatsu | |||
| .kpmg | KPMG | |||
| .kred | KredTLD | |||
| .kuokgroup | Kerry Trading Co. Limited | |||
| .lacaixa | Caixa d’Estalvis i Pensions de Barcelona | |||
| .ladbrokes | Ladbrokes | |||
| .lamborghini | Lamborghini | |||
| .lancaster | Lancaster | |||
| .lancia | Fiat Chrysler Automobiles | |||
| .lancome | L'Oréal | |||
| .landrover | Jaguar Land Rover | |||
| .lanxess | Lanxess | |||
| .lasalle | JLL | |||
| .latrobe | La Trobe University | |||
| .lds | The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints | |||
| .leclerc | E.Leclerc | |||
| .lego | Lego Group | |||
| .liaison | Liaison Technologies | |||
| .lexus | Toyota | |||
| .lidl | Lidl | |||
| .lifestyle | Lifestyle Domain Holdings, Inc. | |||
| .lilly | Eli Lilly & Company | |||
| .lincoln | Ford | |||
| .linde | Linde | |||
| .lipsy | Lipsy Ltd | |||
| .lixil | Lixil Group | |||
| .locus | Locus Analytics | |||
| .lotte | Lotte Holdings | |||
| .lpl | LPL Financial | |||
| .lplfinancial | LPL Financial | |||
| .lundbeck | Lundbeck | |||
| .lupin | Lupin Limited | |||
| .macys | Macy's | |||
| .maif | Mutuelle Assurance Instituteur France | |||
| .man | MAN | |||
| .mango | Mango | |||
| .marriott | Marriott International | |||
| .maserati | Fiat Chrysler Automobiles | |||
| .mattel | Mattel | |||
| .mckinsey | McKinsey & Company | |||
| .metlife | MetLife | |||
| .microsoft | Microsoft | |||
| .mini | BMW | |||
| .mit | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | |||
| .mitsubishi | Mitsubishi Corporation | |||
| .mlb | MLB Advanced Media | |||
| .mma | MMA IARD | |||
| .monash | Monash University | |||
| .mormon | The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints | |||
| .moto | Motorola | |||
| .movistar | Telefónica | |||
| .msd | MSD Registry Holdings, Inc. | |||
| .mtn | MTN | |||
| .mtr | MTR Corporation | |||
| .mutual | Northwestern Mutual | |||
| .nadex | Nadex | |||
| .nationwide | Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company | |||
| .natura | Natura & Co | |||
| .nba | National Basketball Association | |||
| .nec | NEC | |||
| .netflix | Netflix | |||
| .neustar | Neustar | |||
| .newholland | CNH Industrial | |||
| .nexus | ||||
| .nfl | National Football League | |||
| .nhk | NHK | |||
| .nico | Dwango | |||
| .nike | Nike | |||
| .nikon | Nikon | |||
| .nissan | Nissan | |||
| .nissay | Nippon Life | |||
| .nokia | Nokia | |||
| .northwesternmutual | Northwestern Mutual | |||
| .norton | NortonLifeLock | |||
| .nra | National Rifle Association | |||
| .ntt | Nippon Telegraph & Telephone | |||
| .obi | OBI Group Holding SE & Co. KGaA | |||
| .office | Microsoft | |||
| .omega | Swatch Group | |||
| .oracle | Oracle Corporation | |||
| .orange | Orange | |||
| .otsuka | Otsuka Pharmaceutical | |||
| .ovh | OVH | |||
| .panasonic | Panasonic | |||
| .pccw | PCCW | |||
| .pfizer | Pfizer | |||
| .philips | Philips | |||
| .piaget | Piaget | |||
| .pictet | Pictet | |||
| .ping | Ping | |||
| .pioneer | Pioneer Corporation | |||
| .play | ||||
| .playstation | Sony | |||
| .pohl | Deutsche Vermögensberatung | |||
| .politie | Politie Nederland | |||
| .praxi | Praxi | |||
| .prod | ||||
| .progressive | Progressive Corporation | |||
| .pru | Prudential Financial | |||
| .prudential | Prudential Financial | |||
| .pwc | PwC | |||
| .quest | Quest Software | |||
| .qvc | QVC | |||
| .redstone | Redstone Haute Couture Co | |||
| .reliance | Reliance Industries | |||
| .rexroth | Robert Bosch GmbH | |||
| .ricoh | Ricoh | |||
| .rmit | Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology | |||
| .rocher | Ferrero | |||
| .rogers | Rogers Communications | |||
| .rwe | RWE | |||
| .safety | Safety Registry Services, LLC. | |||
| .sakura | SAKURA Internet Inc. | |||
| .samsung | Samsung SDS | |||
| .sandvik | Sandvik | |||
| .sandvikcoromant | Sandvik Coromant | |||
| .sanofi | Sanofi | |||
| .sap | SAP | |||
| .saxo | Saxo Bank | |||
| .sbi | State Bank of India | |||
| .sbs | Special Broadcasting Service | |||
| .sca | Svenska Cellulosa | |||
| .scb | Siam Commercial Bank | |||
| .schaeffler | Schaeffler Technologies | |||
| .schmidt | Société Alsacienne de Meubles | |||
| .schwarz | Schwarz Supply Source | |||
| .scjohnson | SC Johnson & Son | |||
| .scor | SCOR | |||
| .seat | SEAT | |||
| .sener | Sener Ingeniería y Sistemas, S.A. | |||
| .ses | SES | |||
| .sew | SEW Eurodrive | |||
| .seven | Seven West Media | |||
| .sfr | SFR | |||
| .seek | Seek | |||
| .shangrila | Shangri-La Hotels & Resorts | |||
| .sharp | Sharp Corporation | |||
| .shaw | Shaw Cablesystems G.P. | |||
| .shell | Shell | |||
| .shriram | Shriram Capital | |||
| .sina | Sina Corp | |||
| .sky | Sky Group | |||
| .skype | Microsoft | |||
| .smart | Smart Communications | |||
| .sncf | SNCF | |||
| .softbank | SoftBank | |||
| .sohu | Sohu | |||
| .sony | Sony | |||
| .spiegel | Der Spiegel | |||
| .stada | Stada Arzneimittel | |||
| .staples | Staples | |||
| .star | Star India | |||
| .starhub | StarHub | |||
| .statebank | State Bank of India | |||
| .statefarm | State Farm | |||
| .statoil | Statoil | |||
| .stc | Saudi Telecom Company | |||
| .stcgroup | Saudi Telecom Company | |||
| .suzuki | Suzuki | |||
| .swatch | Swatch Group | |||
| .swiftcover | Swiftcover | |||
| .symantec | NortonLifeLock | |||
| .taobao | Alibaba Group | |||
| .target | Target | |||
| .tatamotors | Tata Motors | |||
| .tdk | TDK | |||
| .telecity | TelecityGroup | |||
| .telefonica | Telefónica | |||
| .temasek | Temasek Holdings | |||
| .teva | Teva Pharmaceuticals | |||
| .tiffany | Tiffany & Co | |||
| .tjx | TJX Companies | |||
| .toray | Toray Industries | |||
| .toshiba | Toshiba | |||
| .total | Total | |||
| .toyota | Toyota | |||
| .travelchannel | Lifestyle Domain Holdings, Inc. | |||
| .travelers | Travelers TLD, LLC | |||
| .tui | TUI | |||
| .tvs | T V Sundram Iyengar & Sons Private Limited | |||
| .ubs | UBS | |||
| .unicom | China Unicom | |||
| .uol | Universo Online | Delegated to UOL subsidiary UBN Internet. | ||
| .ups | United Parcel Service | |||
| .vanguard | Vanguard Group | |||
| .verisign | VeriSign | |||
| .vig | Vienna Insurance Group | |||
| .viking | Viking River Cruises | |||
| .virgin | Virgin Group | |||
| .visa | Visa | |||
| .vista | Vistaprint | |||
| .vistaprint | Vistaprint | |||
| .vivo | Telefónica Brasil | |||
| .volkswagen | Volkswagen Group of America | |||
| .volvo | Volvo | |||
| .walmart | Walmart | |||
| .walter | Sandvik | |||
| .weatherchannel | IBM | |||
| .weber | Saint-Gobain | |||
| .weir | Weir Group | |||
| .williamhill | William Hill | |||
| .windows | Microsoft | |||
| .wme | Endeavor | |||
| .wolterskluwer | Wolters Kluwer | |||
| .woodside | Woodside Petroleum | |||
| .wtc | World Trade Centers Association | |||
| .xbox | Microsoft | |||
| .xerox | Fuji Xerox | |||
| .xfinity | Comcast | |||
| .yahoo | Yahoo! | |||
| .yamaxun | Amazon | |||
| .yandex | Yandex | |||
| .yodobashi | Yodobashi Camera | |||
| .youtube | ||||
| .zappos | Amazon | |||
| .zara | Inditex | |||
| .zip | ||||
| .zippo | Zippo |
Internationalized brand top-level domains
Special-Use Domains
ICANN/IANA has created some Special-Use domain names which are meant for special technical purposes. ICANN/IANA owns all of the Special-Use domain names.| Name | Entity | Notes | IDN | DNSSEC |
| .example | Not installed as a domain name, but usable in text as an example. example.com, example.net and example.org are also reserved for this purpose but are active sites. | |||
| .invalid | Not installed as a domain name, but usable in testing as a domain which wouldn't work. | |||
| .local | Local network | |||
| .localhost | Points back to own computer | |||
| .onion | Connection to the Tor network | |||
| .test | Meant for testing DNS software |