List of German World War II night fighter aces


A flying ace or fighter ace is a military aviator credited with shooting down five or more enemy aircraft during aerial combat. German day and night fighter pilots claimed roughly 70,000 aerial victories during World War II, 25,000 over British or American and 45,000 over Soviet flown aircraft. 103 German fighter pilots shot down more than 100 enemy aircraft for a total of roughly 15,400 aerial victories. Roughly a further 360 pilots claimed between 40 and 100 aerial victories for round about 21,000 victories. Another 500 fighter pilots claimed between 20 and 40 victories for a total of 15,000 victories. According to Obermeier, it is relatively certain, that 2,500 German fighter pilots attained ace status, having achieved at least 5 aerial victories. 453 German day and Zerstörer pilots received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. 85 night fighter pilots, including 14 crew members, were awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. The list is sorted by the number of aerial victories claimed at night.
Due to the worsening war situation for Germany and Luftwaffe policies, night fighter aces remained in frontline roles until they were killed or wounded in combat or no longer capable of flying due to exhaustion.

German night fighter aces


NameRankNight
victories claimed
Day
victories claimed
Total wartime
victories claimed
UnitNotes
Major121/1190121NJG 1, NJG 4Nicknamed "The Spook of St. Trond",
*Oberst1028110/112ZG 76, NJG 1, NJG 2, NJG 3killed in flying accident 7 October 1944
*Major83/79083NJG 2killed in action 21 January 1944
Oberst67168ZG 1, NJG 1
*Hauptmann65065NJG 1, NJG 5killed in action 21 January 1944
Oberst64165ZG 1, NJG 1, NJG 3, NJG 2
Major64064NJG 1, NJG 2, NJG 3, NJG 100, NJGr 10, NJG 5
Hauptmann63164NJG 2
Major59059NJG 2, NJG 3, NJG 100, NJG 5
Hauptmann58058NJG 4, NJG 6
Hauptmann58058NJG 3, NJG 2
Major571673ZG 76, NJG 3, NJG 1, NJG 4, JV 44
Oberleutnant56763JG 301, Kdo Welter, NJG 11
Oberleutnant56056NJG 100
Hauptmann56056NJG 4, NJG 5, NJG 6, NJG 1
*Hauptmann56056ZG 26, NJG 2, NJG 1killed in action 25 December 1944
*Hauptmann55055ZG 1, NJG 1killed in action 27 September 1943
*Oberfeldwebel54054NJG 1killed in action 26 February 1944
*Hauptmann53053NJG 1killed in action 29 September 1943
*Major51051ZG 76, NJG 1, NJG 2, NJG 5Killed in flying accident 22 March 1944
Major50151ZG 52, ZG 2, NJG 3, NJG 5
Stabsfeldwebel49049NJG 1, NJG 4
Hauptmann47451NJG 1
Oberstleutnant47350NJG 1, NJG 6
Hauptmann47148NJG 1
*Oberleutnant46248ZG 1, NJG 1killed in action 24 February 1943
*Hauptmann46046NJG 1killed in action 7 December 1944
*Major46046NJG 2killed in action 8 February 1945
Hauptmann45247ZG 2, NJG 1, NJG 5
Leutnant45045NJG 3
*Major45045NJG 2, NJG 100missing in action 23 February 1944
*Hauptmann44046NJG 1, NJG 2killed in action 26 February 1943
*Hauptmann44044ZG 1, NJG 1killed in action 3 February 1943
*Oberstleutnant431659NJG 5killed in action 6 March 1945
Major43649ZG 76, NJG 1
Hauptmann41041NJG 1
Hauptmann40040NJG 1
Hauptmann39241NJG 1, NJG 5, NJG 6
Hauptmann38139NJG 1, NJG 4
Major37239NJG 1, NJG 102
Major35439ZG 1, NJG 1
Oberleutnant38038NJG 2, NJG 1, NJG 3
*Hauptmann36036NJG 4, NJG 1killed in action 6 August 1944
Oberleutnant35035NJG 100
Oberfeldwebel34337SKG 210, NJG 4, NJG 6
*Hauptmann34034NJG 2killed in action 14 April 1945
Major34034NJG 1, NJG 3
Hauptmann34034NJG 1, NJG 5, NJG 6
Hauptmann34034NJG 1
Hauptmann33033NJG 1, NJG 4, NJG 6, NJGr 10
Oberfeldwebel33033ZG 76, SKG 210, 10/ZG 1killed in action 26 September 1943
*Oberfeldwebel33033NJG 1killed in action 21 July 1944
Major31031NJG 1, NJG 4
*Major30030NJG 4, NJG 6killed in action 16 March 1945
Hauptmann30030NJG 2, NJG 3
Major30030NJG 3, NJG 1, NJG 5missing in action 5 March 1945
Major30030JG 300, NJGr 10
*Hauptmann28129NJG 1, NJG 5, NJG 3killed in action 2 January 1944
Oberstleutnant282250ZG 76, NJG 1
*Hauptmann27228NJG 1killed in action 4 October 1943
*Leutnant26127NJG 1Died of wounds 13 October 1943
*Hauptmann25126NJG 1, NJG 2, NJG 3killed in action 6 January 1945
Hauptmann25025NJG 5, NJG 6
*Oberleutnant24327ZG 76, NJG 1, NJG 2killed in action 14 May 1943
Hauptmann24125NJG 5, NJG 6
Oberstleutnant23024NJG 1, NJG 2, NJG 4
*Hauptmann17017NJG 200missing in action 28/29 July 1943
*Oberleutnant16824ZG 141, ZG 76, NJG 1killed in action 2 June 1942
*Leutnant13013NJG 2killed in flying accident 11 October 1941

Citations