List of African-American women in STEM fields
The following is a list of notable African-American women who have made contributions to the fields of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.
A
Image | Name | Field | Dates | Notes | |
Rediet Abebe | computer scientist | 1991- | first woman computer scientist to be appointed to the Harvard Society of Fellows | ||
Lilia Ann Abron | chemical engineering, environmental engineering | 1945- | first African-American woman to earn a PhD in chemical engineering | ||
Claudia Alexander | geophysics, planetary science | 1959-2015 | Project manager for NASA's Galileo mission and Rosetta mission | ||
Gloria Long Anderson | chemistry | 1938- | |||
Treena Livingston Arinzeh | biomedical engineering | 1970- | |||
Donna Auguste | businesswoman, computer scientist | 1958- | |||
Wanda Austin | aerospace engineering | 1954- | Former president and CEO of The Aerospace Corporation | ||
Estella Atekwana | Biogeophysics; tectonphysics | 1961- | Dean of the College of Earth, Ocean and Environment at the University of Delaware |
B
Image | Name | Field | Dates | Notes | |
June Bacon-Bercey | meteorology | 1932- | Believed to be the first African-American woman to gain a degree in meteorology and confirmed to be the first African-American woman to be a televised meteorologist. | ||
Erica Baker | software engineer | 2006- | Engineer and engineering manager in the San Francisco Bay Area, known for her outspoken support of diversity and inclusion. | ||
Alice Augusta Ball | chemistry | 1892-1916 | first woman and African-American to receive a master's degree from the University of Hawaii | ||
Patricia Bath | ophthalmologist, inventor | 1942-2019 | pioneered laser surgery to remove cataracts | ||
Regina Benjamin | physician | 1956- | 18th Surgeon General of the United States | ||
Angela Benton | internet entrepreneur | 1981- | |||
Matilene Berryman | oceanographer | 1920-2003 | |||
Sarah Boone | inventor | 1832-1904 | |||
Sylvia D. Trimble Bozeman | mathematician | 1947- | |||
Carolyn Brooks | microbiologist | 1947- | |||
Dorothy Lavinia Brown | surgeon | 1919-2004 | First African American female appointed to a general surgery residency in the racially segregated South. | ||
Marjorie Lee Brown | mathematician | 1914-1979 | |||
Kimberly Bryant | electrical engineer | ||||
Ursula Burns | engineer, CEO | 1958- |
C
Image | Name | Field | Dates | Notes | |
Alexa Canady | neuroscience | 1950- | |||
Carolyn Cannon-Alfred | pharmacologist | 1934- | |||
Majora Carter | developer | 1966- | |||
Gloria Chisum | experimental psychologist | 1930- | |||
Mamie Phipps Clark | social psychologist | 1917-1983 | Researched self-esteem and self-concept in African-American children, which was used in 1954 civil rights case Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka Kansas | ||
May Edward Chinn | physician | 1896-1980 | |||
Yvonne Clark | engineer | 1929- | |||
Jewel Plummer Cobb | biologist | 1924-2017 | |||
Johnnetta Cole | anthropologist, educator and museum director | 1936- | Spelman College's seventh president and the first Black woman to lead the institution | ||
Rebecca Cole | physician | 1846-1922 | Second African-American woman physician | ||
Bessie Coleman | aviator | 1896–1926 | first African American and Native American woman to hold a pilot license | ||
Betty Collette | veterinary pathologist | 1930-2017 | |||
Margaret S. Collins | zoologist | 1922-1996 | |||
Carol Blanche Cotton | psychologist | 1904-? | |||
Patricia S. Cowings | aerospace psychophysiologist | 1948- | 'first African American woman scientist to be trained as an astronaut by NASA | ||
Rebecca Lee Crumpler | physician | 1831–1895 | first African-American woman to become a physician in the United States |
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
Image | Name | Field | Dates | Notes | |
Sinah Estelle Kelley | chemist | 1916-1982 | worked on mass production of penicillin | ||
Mary Beatrice Davidson Kenner | 1912-2006 | ||||
Angie Turner King | chemist and mathematician | 1905–2004 | |||
Reatha King | chemistry | 1938- | |||
Ruth G. King | Educational psychologist | 1933- | First woman president of the Association of Black Psychologists |