Lien Deyers
Dijjers Spanier, known professionally as Lien Deyers, was a Dutch actress based in Germany.
Early Life
Nicolina Dijjers Spanier was born in Amsterdam on 5 November 1909, the daughter of Nathan Spanier, a piano teacher, and Johanna Liefjes, a seamstress. She had a half-brother, Andries Liefjes,, a child from a previous relationship of Liefjes. After Spanier’s death, Johanna married the hotel-owner Egbert Dijjers and the family moved to The Hague.At the early age of five her potential was noted by Amsterdam theatre owner and film producer David Sluizer, but she did not enter the film business. Deyers spent most of her childhood years in The Hague until her stepfather, Dijjers, married the Austrian actress Lotte Erol. Lien then traveled between The Hague, Vienna and Lausanne, where she went to a private school and became fluent in French.
Career
In August 1926 the Austrian weekly Mein Film staged a competition for new young screen talent and Lien submitted her photograph. Together with twenty other contestants she was chosen for a screen-test by director Hans Otto, which she won. Subsequently, during an autograph session in the Mein Film offices in 1927, she was introduced to the well-known Austrian director Fritz Lang, who happened to be in need of a young blonde for a role in his new movie Spione, written by his wife, the novelist and screenwriter Thea von Harbou. Lang had her travel to Berlin for a screen test, and she was indeed given a secondary, racy role in Spione. She was billed as Lien Deyers because Dijjers frequently was misspelled or mispronounced in German-speaking countries.Lang had her sign a six-year contract to the UFA studios in Berlin. The contract soon turned out to be mere slavery, and Deyers sought a court decision to end it. In November 1928, the court ruled in her favor, a verdict welcomed by hundreds of Berlin-based actors with similar contracts. In turn Lang appealed and was granted a 10,000 Reichs-mark pay-off, to be fulfilled in monthly payments. Deyers and Lang already had grown to dislike each other during the shooting of Spione.
She was featured in nine silent movies and 25 talkies over the following eight years, mostly comedies, some of them French productions. Her initial popularity, especially with women, was due to her sentimental role in William Dieterle's The Saint and Her Fool.
In 1934, she married the American-born German producer and director Alfred Zeisler, who had worked in Germany since 1924. She had met him when he directed the movie Sein Scheidungsgrund, in which she played the main character. Starting with this movie, Deyers concentrated on comedy, only occasionally appearing in dramatic roles.
Deyers got into conflict with the new politics of Nazi Germany: She had to take on German citizenship to remain assured of roles. She mainly was typecast for typical "Aryan" characters like the exemplary girlish blonde in The Company's in Love and Gold. Most importantly, she feared the Nazis would discover she was half-Jewish. Because Zeisler was Jewish, too, they fled Germany in 1935. Zeisler settled in Britain, and in 1936, he directed Cary Grant in The Amazing Quest of Ernest Bliss. Deyers traveled between London and The Hague, and in 1937, she signed for a major role in the Dutch-Italian movie The Three Wishes. For unknown reasons, she did not play the part and joined her husband in London in 1938. By this time, their marriage was faltering and a divorce was inevitable. In 1939, the couple moved to California where they soon divorced.
Later years
Deyers, who had a reputation of being "extremely mentally unstable", could not find work in Hollywood. There were many exiled German actors all vying for the few roles that required a foreign accent. She developed an alcohol addiction and relied financially on old contacts like the German actor and director William Dieterle and in particular the Austrian-American film agent Paul Kohner and his European Film Fund that he had founded to aid German actors in exile. Over a brief period, she married three more times: with kingpin actors' agent Frank Orsatti, one of the Orsatti Brothers, from 1940 until 1942; with furrier Victor Rubin from 1944 to 1948; and with Lawrence Adlon, grandson of the Berlin hotel-magnate Lorenz Adlon in January 1951.The Dutch actor/comedian Wim Sonneveld met with her in 1957 during the shooting of Silk Stockings with Fred Astaire and Cyd Charisse, in which he played a supporting role. He reportedly was shocked by her appearance.
After 1957, she faded from public view. She was arrested in Las Vegas in 1964 for loitering and disorderly conduct, and she sent a greeting card congratulating German actor and former co-star Heinz Rühmann on his 80th birthday in 1982. The postcard was signed L. Dyers-Wallburg, suggesting she had married for a fifth time.
Filmography
- 1928: Spione, English title Spies
- 1928: Haus Nummer 17, English title Number 17
- 1928: Die Heilige und ihr Narr, English title The Saint and Her Fool
- 1928-1929: Rund um die Liebe
- 1929: Das Donkosakenlied
- 1929: Ich lebe für dich, English title Triumph of Love
- 1929: Frühlingsrauschen, English title Rustle of Spring
- 1929: Le Capitaine Fracasse
- 1930: Gehetzte Mädchen
- 1930: Der Nächste, bitte!
- 1930: Rosenmontag
- 1930: Der Hampelmann
- 1930: Das alte Lied
- 1931: Die Männer um Lucie, English title The Men Around Lucy
- 1931: Der Mann, der seinen Mörder sucht, English title The Man in Search of His Murderer
- 1931: Sein Scheidungsgrund
- 1931: Der Herzog von Reichstadt, English title The Duke of Reichstadt
- 1932: Durchlaucht amüsiert sich
- 1932:
- 1932: Melodie der Liebe, English title Melody of Love
- 1932: Die verliebte Firma, English title The Company's in Love
- 1933: Ist mein Mann nicht fabelhaft?
- 1933: Lachende Erben, English title The Merry Heirs
- 1933: Die vom Niederrhein
- 1933: Die Fahrt ins Grüne
- 1934: Der Doppelbräutigam, English title The Double Fiance
- 1934: Ich sing' mich in dein Herz hinein
- 1934: Gold
- 1934: Karneval und Liebe
- 1934: Der Vetter aus Dingsda, English title The Cousin from Nowhere
- 1935: Ein ganzer Kerl
- 1935: Ich liebe alle Frauen
- 1935: Punks kommt aus Amerika
- 1935: Die selige Exzellenz, English title His Late Excellency