Lidiya

People

• Lidiya Alfeyeva, a Soviet long jumper
• Lidiya Ginzburg, a major Soviet literary critic and a survivor of the siege of Leningrad
• Lidiya Grigoryeva, a Russian long-distance runner from the Chuvashia region
• Lidiya Krylova, a Russian rower who competed for the Soviet Union in the 1976 Summer Olympics
• Lidiya Masterkova, a Russian-born French painter, non-conformist artist in USSR
• Lidiya Khudat Rasulova,, Azerbaijani politician
• Lidiya Skoblikova, the most successful Olympic speed skater in terms of Olympic gold medals
• Lidiya Sukharevskaya, a Soviet stage actress and playwright renowned for her work with Nikolay Akimov and Andrey Goncharov
• Lidiya Shulaykina, Russian attack pilot during the Second World War
• Lidiya Vertinskaya, Soviet/Russian actress and artist
• Lidiya Zontova, retired Russian rower

  Other

• 3322 Lidiya, a main-belt asteroid discovered in 1975