Liberation Music Orchestra (album)


Liberation Music Orchestra is a band and jazz album by Charlie Haden released in 1970, Haden's first as a band leader.

Background

The inspiration for the album came when Haden heard songs from the Spanish Civil War. He included three of those songs on the album.
Other tracks on the album include Ornette Coleman's "War Orphans", which Haden had played with Coleman in 1967, three pieces by Carla Bley, who also contributed much of the arranging, two of Haden's own compositions, one dedicated to Che Guevara and one inspired by the 1968 National Convention of the U.S. Democratic Party:
In "Circus '68 '69" the musicians are thus divided into two bands in recreation of the events on the convention floor.
The Liberation Music Orchestra's next album, The Ballad of the Fallen, didn't appear until 1983.

Critical reception

' Rolling Stone review stated, "The arrangements by Carla Bley are miracles of dynamics, rising and falling in volume and velocity and the awe-inspiring balance of collective ensembles improvising freely through swellings and contractions of individual voices entering and leaving the mysterious swirling circle of simultaneous songs as diverse as the number of performers yet never lacking in the kind of transporting telepathic unity that makes this multiplicity of musical lines such a far cry from the chaos of the charlatans in other sections of the avant-garde hiding under the mantle of these geniuses. An extremely tight, moving substantial record." Robert Christgau was less impressed in The Village Voice, regarding the album as merely "competent Jazz Composer’s Orchestra style ensemble jazz, full of nice dissonances and not much more".

Track listing

side A:
  1. "The Introduction" / "Song of the United Front" - 3:07
  2. "El Quinto Regimiento"
"Los Cuatro Generales"
"Viva la Quince Brigada" - 20:58
  1. "The Ending to the First Side" - 2:07
LP side B:
  1. "Song for Ché" - 9:29
  2. "War Orphans" - 6:42
  3. "The Interlude " - 1:24
  4. "Circus '68 '69" - 6:10
  5. "We Shall Overcome" 1:19

    Personnel