Lake Avram Iancu-Ocnița


Lake Avram Iancu-Ocnița is a natural salt lake in the town of Ocna Sibiului, Sibiu County, Transylvania, Romania. It is one of the many lakes of the Ocna Sibiului mine, a large salt mine which has one of the largest salt reserves in Romania. The lake is the result of the lakes Avram Iancu and Ocnița merging into a single lake.

Name

The old Avram Iancu Lake is named after Avram Iancu, a Transylvanian Romanian lawyer who played an important role in the local chapter of the Austrian Empire Revolutions of 1848–1849. The lake was also called Ocna Pustie
The name of the other lake, Ocnița, means small mine, after the Romanian word ocnă, meaning mine. It was named so because of the salt mine that created it, which was smaller than the mine of its neighbor lake, Avram Iancu.

History

Lake Avram Iancu was formed on the "Fodina Maior" saline, exploited in a bell system through two wells up to a depth of 160 m.
Lake Ocnița was formed on the basis of the "Fodina Minor", exploited in a bell system up to a depth of 136 m, through two wells, and abandoned in 1817 due to water infiltration.

Information