Kenya Broadcasting Corporation
Kenya Broadcasting Corporation is the state-run media organisation of Kenya. It broadcasts in English and Swahili, as well as in most local languages of Kenya. The corporation started its life in 1928 when Kenya was a British colony. In 1964, when Kenya became an independent country, the corporation's name was changed to Voice of Kenya. In 1989, the Kenyan parliament reverted the corporation's name from Voice of Kenya to Kenya Broadcasting Corporation.
During the rule of president Daniel arap Moi, KBC became the mouthpiece of the government. Each broadcast opened with a piece on what the president had been doing that day. Under the then president, Mwai Kibaki KBC took a more objective approach. The corporation helped mould most of Kenya's notable journalists especially before the liberalisation of the airwaves in Kenya. The pioneer broadcasters post independence were Mauric Mwendah, Simeon Ndesanjo, Dalail Mzee,Aziz Yakub,, Aish Jenneby.Then there was the infux of Salim Ibrahim Juma, Salim Mohameed Omar,Daniel Njuguna Gatei, Leonard Mambo Mbotela whose name has for a long time been synonymous with KBC radio's Idhaa ya Kiswahili, Leonard Mambo is the longest serving broadcaster in Vok and KBC and the country, Kenya as a whole. Others before him included Job Isaac Mwamto, Amina Fakhii,Alfred Mike Muriethi, Joseph Kiema, Elizabeth Akinyi, Stephen Kikumu and others who spearheaded the swahili broadcasts. These were followed by the new breed of Billy Omala, James Abilla, Twalat Hamisi, Said Ali Matano, Ishmail Mohammed,Jacob William Maunda, Khadija Ali and Ali Salim Manga amongst many.
In the English service broadcasters who pioneered the service were Peter Clare, David Kelly, Hassan Mazoa, Sammy Lui, Norbert Okare, Martin Billy Mutta followed later by Peter Njoroge Mwaura, Elizabeth Omolo, Esther Kanyago, Yakub Ishaq, Amos Njogu amongst many. In the prime days of the service in the 1970s were Abdulhaq, George Opiyo, Tom Kazungu, Aisha Mohammed, Juweria Omari, Aisha Mohammed, Dan Olouch, Victor Omala, James Ogomah King and Kazungu Katana amongst others.
In the 80s and better part of 90s names such as Khamisi Themor, Ngulamu Mwaviro, Enacled Araba, Martin Nyongesa King`asia were also heard. The English service had its share of KIMC graduates, Serah Kihara, Gladys Erude. John Karani Wanjiru Kago Johnstone Omurunga,also opportunities were accorded to other KBC employees such as Ike Mulembo, Larry Wambua and others on the English Service.
KBC aired the popular Vitimbi comedy and drama show for more than 30 years before the show was taken off air on the national broadcaster in 2015.
History of KBC
- 1924 – English radio broadcasting began. The broadcasts targeted white settlers who monitored news from their home and other parts of the world.
- The first radio broadcasts targeting Africans came during the Second World War to inform parents and relatives of African soldiers what was happening at the war front.
- 1953 – the first broadcast service was created for Africans. African Broadcasting Services carried programmes in Kiswahili, Dholuo, Kikuyu, Kinandi, Kiluhya, Kikib and Arabic.
- 1954 – Kenya Broadcasting Services was established. Regional stations were set up in Mombasa, Nyeri and Kisumu.
- 1961 – Kenya Broadcasting Corporation was formed to take over broadcasting services from the government controlled Kenya Broadcasting Services.
- 1962 – television was introduced in Kenya. The first transmitting station was set on a farm house in Limuru and the station transmitted to a radius of.
- 1 July 1964 – Kenya Broadcasting Corporation was nationalised into Voice of Kenya through an Act of Parliament.
- 1978 – Kenya television transitioned to color.
- 1980 – a new television station opened in Mombasa to relay programmes and produce local dramas, music, cultural and other programmes
- 1989 – the Voice of Kenya changed back to Kenya Broadcasting Corporation through an Act of Parliament.
- 1989 – a contract was signed between KBC and Japan Telecommunications Engineering consultancy service for improvement and expansion of the national medium wave frequency radio broadcasting network.
- 1991 – KBC signed a contract with Marubeni Corporation of Tokyo, Japan for upgrading of medium wave transmitting stations and construction of new ones.
- 1993 – KBC embarked on a major modernisation project to upgrade its transmitting station, construct new ones and improve on switching and rooting network.
- 1996 – KBC commissioned Metro FM as a 90% music radio.
- September 2000 – KBC commissioned Metro Television as a sports and entertainment channel.
- December 2000 – KBC started Coro FM, transmitting in Kikuyu language to Nairobi and Mount Kenya Region.
- 2001 – Pwani FM was started to cater to the Coast Region.
Radio stations
Programs
Current
Imported shows
Animated shows
- Arthur
Soap Opera
- The Bold and the Beautiful
Former
Domestic shows
Gospel
- Joy Bringers
- Sing and Shrine
Soap Opera
- Tausi
Children's
- Children's Variety Show
Magic
- Kiini Macho
Imported shows
Animated shows
- The Adventures of Blinky Bill
- The Adventures of Don Coyote and Sancho Panda
- The Adventures of Tintin
- Aladdin
- Animaniacs
- Avenger Penguins
- The Bear, the Tiger and the Others
- '
- Bonkers
- The California Raisin Show
- Captain Caveman and the Teen Angels
- Captain Planet and the Planeteers
- The Care Bears
- The Centurions
- Challenge of the GoBots
- '
- Count Duckula
- Danger Mouse
- Darkwing Duck
- Denver, the Last Dinosaur
- Disney's Adventures of the Gummi Bears
- Dogtanian and the Three Muskehounds
- Doris
- Double Dragon
- The Dreamstone
- DuckTales
- The Flintstones
- The Flying House
- Freakazoid!
- Gadget Boy & Heather
- Galactik Football
- Gargoyles
- Hammerman
- He-Man and the Masters of the Universe
- Hurricanes
- Huxley Pig
- Inspector Gadget
- Jonny Quest
- Karate Kommandos
- Krazy Kat
- The Little Mermaid
- Lucky Luke
- Madeline
- The Magic School Bus
- The Magical Adventures of Quasimodo
- The Magical World of Gigi
- Mega Man
- The Mighty Hercules
- New Kids on the Block
- Nilus the Sandman
- Pingu
- Popeye the Sailor Man
- Princess Knight
- ProStars
- The Raggy Dolls
- '
- The Road Runner Show
- Roger Ramjet
- Rupert
- Saber Rider and the Star Sheriffs
- Sagwa, the Chinese Siamese Cat
- Samurai Pizza Cats
- Sandokan
- Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!
- '
- SilverHawks
- Sky Dancers
- The Smurfs
- Sonic the Hedgehog
- Spartakus and the Sun Beneath the Sea
- Spider-Man
- Spider-Woman
- Spiff and Hercules
- Sport Billy
- '
- Street Fighter
- Street Sharks
- Superbook
- '
- TaleSpin
- Taz-Mania
- Team Galaxy
- Teen Wolf
- ThunderCats
- Tic Tac Toons
- Tom and Jerry
- Transformers
- Voltron
- Wacky Races
- The Wizard of Oz
- Woody Woodpecker
- The Woody Woodpecker Show
Children's Programmes
- The Adventures of Shirley Holmes
- Atlantis High
- Bernard's Watch
- The Borrowers
- Brum
- Butterfly Island
- Button Moon
- The KangaZoo Club
- The Longhouse Tales
- Ocean Girl
- Perspective
- Power Rangers
- Ragdolly Anna
- Raggs
- Sesame Street
- Skippy the Bush Kangaroo
- Space Academy
- Spellbinder
- Super Gran
- Thomas and Friends
Comedy
- ALF
- Butterflies
- Desmond's
- The Dick Van Dyke Show
- Dinosaurs
- Everybody Loves Raymond
- The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air
- Full House
- Good Times
- The Jeffersons
- The Lenny Henry Show
- Mind Your Language
- Monty
- The New Leave It to Beaver
- One on One
- Parker Lewis Can't Lose
- The Parkers
- Perfect Strangers
Drama
- 18 Wheels of Justice
- 21 Jump Street
- The Adventures of Sinbad
- Conan the Adventurer
- '
- Danger Bay
- Derrick
- Doctor Who
- Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman
- Five Mile Creek
- The Flash
- Flipper
- The Fugitive
- Hardcastle & McCormick
- Hill Street Blues
- Inspector Rex
- The Legend of William Tell
- Midsomer Murders
- Moonlighting
- Night Man
- North of 60
- One West Waikiki
- Oz
- Relic Hunter
- Remington Steele
- '
- Tarzán
- Tropical Heat
- Walker, Texas Ranger
- Zorro
News
- The 700 Club
Telenovelas
- Escrava Isaura
Soap Opera
- A Country Practice
- Dallas
- Knots Landing
- Santa Barbara
- Step by Step
Reality
- The Oprah Winfrey Show
Anthology
- Murder Most Horrid