Kaski District
Kaski District. The Annapurna Range in the northern side is always full of snow. The scenery of northern mountains, gorge of Seti River, Davis Falls, natural caves, Fewa Lake, Begnas Lake and Rupa Lake are both natural resources and tourist attractions.
Etymology
Regarding Booring the origin of the name Kaski, there are many hypotheses; among them:- from Khās; Cas; Kas: Caus, referring to the Khās Rulers.
- from Kashyap Rishi who spent his time in Kaskikot making ayurvedic grantha "Kashyap Sagita";
- from koshkash, meaning a place with natural mineral resources;
- from kacchad, a Nepali style of dress;
- from Kashikot, the central part of Kaski.
History
Politics
All the governance and development of Kaski District are handled mainly by District Development Committee Kaski.Culture
The district is full of people with multi-language, multi-religion and multiple cultures. Different people have different foods, dresses and norms based on their caste and religion. Many places offer Home Stay for internal as well as international tourists along with performance of local dance according to caste and cultures.According to the census of 2068 Kaski district has people of about 84 castes, 44 languages and 11 religions. The dressing style of people here matches with national dress. The main foods of people here are Dal-Bhat Tarkari, Roti, and Dhindo. The district is the common place of different castes such as Gurung, Brahmin, Chhetri, Newar, Thakali, kumal and many more.
Sports
According to the District Sport Committee, Kaski District have one stadium, named Pokhara Rangashala, of about 417 Ropani of area and capacity of 21,000 spectators. Kaski has its reputation in generating sportsmen in the country.Tourism
- Phewa Lake is a tourism destination in Nepal and the second biggest lake of Nepal with the area of 4.43 square km and a perimeter of. Boating is possible in Phewa Lake and takes in the surrounding forest and settlements near it. The Tal Barahi temple is also situated at the middle of the lake.
- Begnas Lake, at Lekhnath of Kaski district, is the third big lake of Nepal with the area of 3.73 square km. The lake is known for its pure water compared with other lakes and the view of Annapurna and Machhapuchhre.
- Rupa Lake
- Patale Chhango: water falls located at Chorepatan-Pokhara.
- Gupteshwar Cave at Chorepatan-Pokhara is a religious and tourism destination.
- Mahendra Cave at Bataulechaur has length of about 125 m. It has different images of Lord Shiva and Lord Ganesh and others that are natural and are the attracting points of this cave.
- Planeterium at Bataulechaur is a tourist location with different attractions; among them planeterium, science center, mirror maze, mystery house, are the attracting points of this place. This place is most useful for visitors & students having a purpose of educational tour with entertainment.
- Seti River flows from Machhapuchhre Peak through gorges with the depth of about 200 feet.
- Bindhabasini Temple is one of the most important religious destination of Nepal. Different Himalayas can be seen from this temple.
- Sarangkot is known for views of the sunrise, sunset, views of Pokhara city and paragliding. It is located at about 5500 feet.
- Machhapuchhre is a mountain 6997m in height, famous for its fish-tail structure. The peak is still not open for mountaineers.
- The Annapurna Range, on the border between Manang and Myagdi Districts, is seen from almost all places of Kaski district.
- Panchase Chhetra is an area of about 5500 hectares including five peaks and the sources of the rivers Harpan, Rati, Jare, Aandhi, Seti. This region lies in the border of Kaski, Parbat and Syangja district. Many Himalayas can be seen from this place. This is the place with many Sunakhari; you can find about 113 different types of Sungava. The region is known for its biodiversity, featuring Lali Gurans, Kharshu, Chap, Chandan and many more of about 600 types and also the place for different animals such as tiger, bear, deer.
- Bat Cave is a solutional cave, which has a habitat of Horseshoe bats over the walls and ceiling. Formed of limestone, it is a show cave and one of the most popular tourist destinations in Pokhara. The cave has one entrance and one exit. The exit is narrower than the entrance and needs climbing. The indigenous belief is that only those who have not sinned should pass the exit hole. The cave is surrounded by forest. It is close to the nearby Mahendra Cave. The cave is U-shaped and inside the cave are carvings of Hindu deities.
- Dhampus village
Geography and Climate
Climate Zone | Elevation Range | % of Area |
Upper Tropical | 300 to 1,000 meters 1,000 to 3,300 ft. | 18.6% |
Subtropical | 1,000 to 2,000 meters 3,300 to 6,600 ft. | 29.4% |
Temperate | 2,000 to 3,000 meters 6,400 to 9,800 ft. | 16.6% |
Subalpine | 3,000 to 4,000 meters 9,800 to 13,100 ft. | 12.1% |
Alpine | 4,000 to 5,000 meters 13,100 to 16,400 ft. | 14.8% |
Nival | above 5,000 meters | 7.4% |
Trans-Himalayan | 3,000 to 6,400 meters 9,800 to 21,000 ft. | 0.6% |
Demographics
At the time of the 2011 Nepal census, Kaski District had a population of 492,098. Of these, 78.5% spoke Nepali, 11.9% Gurung, 2.2% Magar, 2.2% Newari, 1.5% Tamang, 0.7% Bhojpuri, 0.6% Hindi and 0.5% Maithili as their first language.19.4% of the population in the district spoke Nepali and 1.1% Gurung as their second language.
Administration
The district consists of one metropolitan city and four rural municipalities. These are as follows:- Pokhara Metropolitan City
- Annapurna Rural Municipality
- Machhapuchchhre Rural Municipality
- Madi Rural Municipality
- Rupa Rural Municipality
Former Municipalities and Village Development Committees
- Arba Vijaya
- Armala
- Begnas
- Bhachok
- Bhadaure Tamagi
- Bhalam
- Bharat Pokhari
- Chapakot
- Dangsing
- Deurali
- Dhampus
- Dhikur Pokhari
- Dhital
- Ghachok
- Ghandruk
- Hansapur
- Hemja
- Kahun
- Kalika
- Kaskikot
- Kristinachnechaur
- Lahachok
- Lamachaur, Pokhara
- Lekhnath Municipality
- Lumle
- Lwangghale
- Machhapuchchhre
- Majhthana
- Mala
- Mauja
- Mijuredanda
- Namarjung
- Nirmalpokhari
- Parche
- Pokhara Sub-metropolitan Municipality
- Pumdibhumdi
- Puranchaur
- Rakhi
- Ribhan
- Rupakot
- Saimarang
- Salyan
- Sarangkot
- Sardikhola
- Shisuwa
- Siddha
- Sildujure
- Thumakodada
- Thumki