Karan Vafadari


Karan Vafadari is a Zoroastrian Iranian-American businessman. He was detained by the IRGC of Iran in 2016 without charges, and remains in Evin Prison awaiting a trial. He has three children who live in the United States.

Arrest and detention

On 20 July 2016, Vafadari's wife Afarin Neyssari disappeared on her way out to Venice from Tehran's Imam Khomeini International Airport. When Vafadari arrived at the airport to investigate, he was promptly arrested by Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, who had also just arrested Neyssari.
Vafadari was held for one month in solitary confinement in Evin Prison. Then, he was held an additional five months in a small cell without formal charges and without speaking to any attorney.
On December 31, 2016, Vafadari was notified of his charges, which further prevented him from going on bail. He selected a lawyer, but judge Abolqasem Salavati coerced Vafadari into dismissing the lawyer.
As a Zoroastrian, Karan could be another example in a history of confiscation of Zoroastrians' property.
Robert Toscano, former ambassador from Italy to Iran, refuted the authorities’ justification for their detention in , saying that “One has to be truly gullible and the easy victim of propaganda” to accept such charges. He continued, “The reason must be a different one…political blackmail toward the US, envy for their success, intimidation toward the Zoroastrian community, desire to grab their properties, repression of contemporary art.”
In January 2018, the judiciary indicated that it planned to use Article 989 of the Civil Penal Code against Karan. This law has not ever been used, and could have potentially serious consequences for Iran's economy and businesses.