Johan Daniel Berlin


Johan Daniel Berlin was a German-born Norwegian rococo composer and organist, remembered as one of the founders of the Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters.

Life

He was born in Memel. At the age of nineteen, he came to Copenhagen, starting out as an apprentice to the privileged town musician there, Andreas Berg. In 1737, he became the privileged town musician in Trondheim. In 1741, he became organist of the Nidaros Cathedral and Vår Frue Church. In addition, he held the positions as captain of the fire brigade and inspector of the water-works, practiced as an architect, land-surveyor, artisan, constructor and maker of instruments, made a series of meteorological, geomagnetic, and astronomical observations, and was for 38 years an active member of the Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters.
He allegedly composed many works, but only a few of his compositions have been preserved. His book, Musicaliske Elementer , printed in Trondheim in 1744, was the first Norwegian textbook on the theory of music and instruments.

List of compositions

Works for cembalo

  1. Dances
  2. Sonata in D minor
  3. Allegro
  4. Aria
  5. Minuet, no. 15, no. 18, no. 40, no. 45, no. 48, no. 49.

    Works for orchestra

  6. Symphony no. 1 in D major
  7. Symphony no. 2 in D major
  8. Symphony no. 3 in D major
  9. Violin concerto in A major
  10. Sinfonia for cornetto and strings in D major

    Literature