Janine Wiedel
Janine Wiedel is an documentary photographer and visual anthropologist. She was born in New York city, has been based in the UK since 1970 and lives in London. Since the late 1960s she has been working on major projects that have become books and exhibitions. In the early 1970s she spent five years working on a project about Irish Travellers. In the late 1970s she spent two years documenting the industrial heartland of Britain.
Wiedel's books include Irish Tinkers, Looking at Iran, Vulcan's Forge, Dover, a Port in a Storm and Faces with Voices.
She had solo exhibitions at The Photographers' Gallery in London in 1974 and 1979. Associated Television broadcast a TV documentary about her called A Camera in the Street. She has won British Life Photography awards in 2015, 2016 and 2017. Her work is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art in New York City.
Life and work
Having completed two years of an architecture degree at the University of Colorado, where she was virtually the only female enrolled on the course, Wiedel switched to studying fine art and photography at the San Francisco Art Institute as well as workshops with Ansel Adams, Nancy Newhall and Beaumont Newhall in the late 1960s. She then moved to Britain in 1970 to study photography at West Surrey College of Art and Design in Guildford from 1970 to 1973.While in San Francisco, she photographed the 1960s Berkeley protests and the Black Power movement in the late 1960s. Ansel Adams had a great influence on Wiedel's approach to photography, as did Thurston Hopkins who she studied under at the Guildford School of Art.
In 1973 Wiedel spent three weeks living with the Inuit people of Pangnirtung on the East coast of Baffin Island in Canada's North-West Territories. She subsequently published her experience and photographs in the New Humanist magazine in 1974 and the Times Educational Supplement in 1978.
In the early 1970s she spent five years photographing Irish Travellers, resulting in the book Irish Tinkers, and an exhibition at The Photographers' Gallery in London in 1974. She was a photographer on / contributed photography to the film Traveller.
In 1976 Wiedel was commissioned by the publishers A & C Black and Lippincott, with support from the National Iranian oil company, to produce a children's educational book called Looking at Iran,.
In 1977 Wiedel was the first photographer to win the West Midlands Arts major bursary by photographing and documenting the lives of people in the West Midlands. For a period of around two years in the late 1970s, Wiedel lived in her Volkswagen van in the Birmingham area photographing a range of people and industries, including miners, chain-makers, steel workers, jewellers and pottery worker This resulted in an Arts Council sponsored book Vulcan's Forge and an exhibition at The Photographers' Gallery in London in 1979. A TV programme linked to the project, called England their England: Camera in the Streets, was shown on ATV at 7.30 pm on Tuesday 9th May 1978 and reviewed by Keith Brace in the Birmingham Daily Post.
She photographed the Greenham Common Women's Peace Camp from 1983 to 1984.
In 1989 Wiedel won the South Eastern Arts Cross Channel Photographic Award. This was a one year commission to photograph the town of Dover before the completion of the Channel Tunnel. Her book Dover: A Port in a Storm and her solo exhibition Dover and its People: Janine Wiedel at the Dover Museum and the County Hall Gallery in Maidstone was the result of work in Dover.
In 1991 she was awarded a one year commission from the Gainsborough's House Museum to document the people of Sudbury in England. Her book on the subject, Faces with Voices, was published in 1992 and the exhibition Faces with Voices: Portraits from an English Community was shown at Gainsborough's House, Sudbury in 1992. The exhibition then travelled with a British Council visual arts grant to the Goodnow Gallery in Sudbury, Massachusetts, USA.
Between 2001 and 2005 Wiedel documented the lives of the multicultural community in St Agnes Place, a notorious squatted street in South London. In 2005 two hundred riot police evicted the occupants from 21 of the houses, leaving 150 homeless. Wiedel's photographs are a lasting record of their lives, stories and eventual eviction. Between 2002-2006 Wiedel photographed the Rastafarian and BAME community in London which included a food growing and food awareness programme in Brixton. The food awareness programme was funded by London 21 and the Scarman Trust. In 2006 Wiedel co-ordinated and organised a talk, Groundation concert and multiscreen photographic presentation of the London Rastafarian community for the :de:Profile_Intermedia|Profile Intermedia 9 conference called The Tower of Babel at the Power House, Bremen, Germany.
In 2016 Wiedel spent six months photographing in the Calais Jungle and the Grande-Synthe refugee camp in Dunkirk resulting in an exhibition In Transit: Life in the Refugee Camps of Northern France.
Between 2014 and 2017 Wiedel has received multiple awards and commendations from the British life Photography Awards in both the Historic Britain and Life at Work categories.
Ongoing projects. From 1968 to the present Wiedel has been documenting protest, protest movements and multicultural communities. In 1974 Wiedel established a photo library which continues to be updated. Since 2003 the collection has been in the process of digitisation.
Publications
Books by Wiedel
- Looking at Iran written and photographed by Wiedel. UK: A & C Black, 1976.. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1976..
- Irish Tinkers. UK: Latimer, 1976.. New York: St. Martin's, 1976, 1978.. With a foreword and transcripts by Martina O'Fearadhaigh. Hardback.
- *London: Palgrave Macmillan, 1979. Softback.
- *Documentary-Photos, 2013. iBook for iPad and iPhone.
- Vulcan's Forge. Industries of the Midlands. London: Archetype Visual Studies, 1979.. With a foreword by Sue Davis. Catalogue of an exhibition at The Photographers' Gallery, London; Associated Television Centre, Birmingham; and Stoke on Trent City Museum and Art Gallery,.
- Dover, a Port in a Storm: Twentieth Century Lives in an English Town. Cross Channel Photographic Mission, 1991..
- Faces with Voices. Plymouth: Images, 1992.. Text by June Freeman and photographs by Wiedel. With a foreword by Ronald Blythe.
Zines by Wiedel
- People's Park Berkeley Riots. Southport: Café Royal Books, 2019.
- Greenham Common Women's Peace Camp 1983–1984. Southport: Café Royal Books, 2019. Edition of 250 copies.
- Chainmaking: The Black Country, West Midlands 1977. Southport: Café Royal Books, 2018. Edited by Craig Atkinson. Edition of 250 copies.
- Coal Mining: The West Midlands 1978. Southport: Café Royal Books, 2018. Edited by Atkinson. Edition of 250 copies.
- Black Power: Black Panthers: 1969. Southport: Café Royal Books, 2017. Later reprinted twice.
- Black Power: Black Panthers: 1970. Southport: Café Royal Books, 2017. Second edition, 2017. Edition of 200 copies.
- Smiths' Drop Forge: Birmingham 1976. Southport: Café Royal Books, 2017. Edited by Atkinson. Edition of 200 copies.
- Iron and Steel: The West Midlands 1977. Southport: Café Royal Books, 2017. Edited by Atkinson. Edition of 200 copies.
- Industry, West Midlands: 1977–1979. Includes seven separate zines in a box set: Industries The West Midlands 1977–1979, Smiths' Drop Forge: Birmingham 1976, Iron and Steel: The West Midlands 1977, Coal Mining: The West Midlands 1978, Coal Mining: The West Midlands 1978, Chainmaking: The Black Country, West Midlands 1977, The Jewellery Quarter: Birmingham: 1977, and The Potteries: Stoke-on-Trent: 1978. Edition of 100 copies.
- Saintes Maries Gypsy Festival Camargue 1974. Southport: Café Royal Books, 2020. Edited by Atkinson. Edition of 250 copies.
- Iran 1976. Southport: Café Royal Books, 2020. Edited by Atkinson.
Books and publications with contributions by Wiedel
- A Guide to Classroom Observation. London: Methuen, 1975. By Rob Walker and Clem Adelman, with photographs by Wiedel..
- British Journal of Photography Annual 1981. Henry Greenwood, 1980. Includes photographs by Wiedel..
- Lichtbildnisse: das Porträt in der Fotografie. Klaus Honnef, Jan Thorn Prikker, and Rheinisches Landesmuseum Bonn. Cologne: Rheinland-Verlag, 1982. and. Includes photographs by Wiedel.
- Field Methods in the Study of Education. Edited by Robert G. Burgess. London: Falmer, 1985. Chapter 10: ‘Using photographs in discipline of words' by Rob Walker with photographs by Wiedel - pp.198-210. and.
- A Woman's Place: The Changing Picture of Women in Britain. Harmondsworth & New York, Penguin Books, 1986. By Diana Souhami with photographs by Wiedel..
- Industrial Image: British Industrial Photography 1843 to 1986. By Sue Davies and Caroline Collier with photographs by Wiedel. London, Photographers' Gallery, 1986. and.
- British Journal of Photography Annual 1992. London: Bouverie, 1991. Includes photographs by Wiedel..
- Black Country Working Women. By Clare Wightman. Wolverhampton, Light House Media Centre, 1991. Photographs by Wiedel. and.
- Soundings. Maidstone, Kent: Cross Channel Photographic Mission, 1994. Edited by Jane Alison and Brigitte Lardinois.. With an introduction by Neal Ascherson.
- Research as Social Change, New Opportunities for Qualitative Research. Michael Schratz and Rob Walker. London: Routledge, 1995. Wiedel contributes to the chapter 'Being there: using pictures to see the invisible'. and. eBook .
- Picturing Childhood: The Myth of the Child in Popular Imagery. Patricia Holland. London & New York: I.B. Tauris, 2004. Includes contribution from Wiedel..
- Great Brixton: A Photobook of Brixton's Greatness. The Champion Agency, 2015. Includes photographs by Wiedel. and.
- The British Life Photography Awards: Portfolio 1: The winning images from the inaugural British Life Photography Awards. The British Life Photography Awards. London. Ilex, 2015. Includes photographs by Wiedel on pages 37, 40, 41 and 139..
- British Life Photography Awards: Portfolio 2. Stockport: Dewi Lewis, UK ed, 2016. Includes photographs by Wiedel on pages 59-61,118-119,122,123 and 128-129..
- British Life Photography Awards: Portfolio 3. BLPA, CLOC Ltd. 2017. Includes photographs by Wiedel on pages 54, 94 and 95. Not published with an ISBN number.
- Photoworks Annual, Issue 25. Brighton. Photoworks and Arts Council England. 2019. Includes a chapter by Wiedel "The London Fancy Box Company, Dover", from the series, Dover: A Port in a Storm, 1989-1990.
- Online booket You Can’t Beat a Woman: The story of the founding of refuges. June Freeman & Ravi Thiara. 2018. A Heritage Lottery project. Includes photographs by Wiedel on pages 19 to 25.
Articles written by Wiedel
- "White World - White Ruin" by Janine Wiedel, New Humanist Magazine, Vol. 90, No. 4, August 1974, pages 119-121. Article and photographs related to Wiedel's Baffin Island project.
- " Keeping up with the past" by Janine Wiedel, The Times Educational Supplement, 26 December 1978, centre spread, pages 10 & 23. Article and photographs related to Wiedel's Baffin Island project.
Magazine profile articles
- "Work by Janine Wiedel, Rob Moore, John Myers. The growth of Community Photography. How 'real' is Social Documentary?". Ten 8 Photographic Magazine, February 1979, Issue 1, cover page & pages 1-3.
- "Vulcan's Forge: Janine Wiedel at the Photographers' Gallery" by Clive Lancaster, British Journal of Photography, 29 December 1979, pages 1258-1259.
- "Janine Wiedel", Profile, Photography magazine, September 1989, pages 60-67.
- "Janine Wiedel" by Victoria Lukens, BAPLA Journal, Winter 1990/91, pages 28-29.
- "Janine Wiedel: Social Insights" by Ben Kaufmann, Art Historian, Montage, Spring 2008, pages 10-11.
- "Behind the Lense: Janine Wiedel". Interview with Wiedel published online by Townscape Heritage to coincide with the exhibition Still: Stories from the Jewellery Quarter, Birmingham, 19 December 2019.
Exhibitions
Solo exhibitions
- Janine Wiedel, The Photographers' Gallery, London, May–June 1974. Photographs of an Inuit family on Baffin Island and of Irish travellers.
- Classrooms: Janine Wiedel, The Half Moon Gallery, London, April–May 1977.
- Vulcan's Forge: Janine Wiedel, The Photographers' Gallery, London, 13 September – 7 October 1979.
- Janine Wiedel: Women, Invicta Radio Station, Canterbury, August 1990.
- Dover and its People: Janine Wiedel, Dover Museum, Dover, March–April 1991. This exhibition was also shown at the County Hall Gallery, Maidstone in October 1991.
- Faces with Voices: Portraits from an English community: Janine Wiedel. Gainsborough's House, Sudbury. April–June 1992. This exhibition was also shown at the Focal Point Gallery, Southend. December 1992 – January 1993.
Collaborative exhibitions
- In Transit: Life in the Refugee Camps of Northern France, Gallery 101, International Headquarters of The Salvation Army, London, June–July 2017. With Jacky Chapman. This exhibition was also shown in the following locations: Dulwich College, London, October - November 2016; South Hampstead High School, London, January - February 2018; The Steeple, Dundee, Scotland, June 2019.
- Black Country Living at the Blast! Festival of Photography, Talks and Walks, 24 May - 29 June 2019. Sandwell Borough, West Midlands. With John Myers.
- Still: Stories from the Jewellery Quarter. Exhibition at the Iron House Gallery, Birmingham, October-November 2019. Wiedel's photographs of the Jewellery Quarter were displayed alongside work by Andy Pilsbury and Inès Elsa Dalal.
Group exhibitions
- WIAC 1900-1975, Women's International Art Club, Camden Arts Centre, London, 14 January - 5 February 1975.
- Children Photographed, travelling Arts Council exhibition by the Children's Rights Workshop & IKON. First shown at the Shaw Theatre, Euston Road, London, September 1976.
- Art for Society, Whitechapel Gallery, London, 10 May – 18 June 1978.
- Realising Design, Institute of Contemporary Arts, London, 1 December 1978 – 7 January 1979.
- A Woman's Place: The Changing Picture of Women in Britain. A British Council exhibition first shown at the Royal Festival Hall, London in 1984. The exhibition subsequently toured overseas in 30 countries.
- Industrial Image: British Industrial Photography 1834-1986, The Photographers' Gallery, London, December 1986 – January 1987.
- Black Country Working Women. Arts Council touring exhibition first shown at the Light House Media Centre, Wolverhampton Art Gallery, Wolverhampton, 18 November – 13 January 1990.
- Resistance is Fertile: The Art of Protest. Ovada Gallery, Oxford, 5 June – 28 June 2015.
- British Life Photography Awards 2016, The Mall Galleries, London, 7 March – 13 March 2016. Prize winner in two categories – 'Life at Work' and 'Historic Britain'.
- Industrial Might, Black Country Living Museum, Dudley, 19 May 2018. Wiedel showed a selection of images from Chainmaking, The Black Country, 1977.
- You Can’t Beat a Woman: The story of the founding of refuges. January 2019. The Minories, Colchester and Espacio Gallery, Bethnal Green.
Awards and Awarded Commissions
- 1977: West Midlands Arts Award. One year bursary.
- 1989: Cross Channel Photographic Award, South Eastern Arts. One year commission to photograph the town of Dover before the completion of the Channel Tunnel.
- 1991: Gainsborough's House Museum. One year commission documenting the people of Sudbury.
- 2014: Commended, Historic Britain category, British Life Photography Awards, for "Smith's Drop Forge ".
- 2015: Winner, Life at Work category, British Life Photography Awards, for "Throwing and Winding, Silk Weaving, West Suffolk".
- 2015: Winner, Historic Britain category, British Life Photography Awards, for "Standing up against Apartheid, Trafalgar Square, London 1985".
- 2015: Highly commended, Historic Britain category, British Life Photography Awards, for "After the Queen’s Silver Jubilee 1977, Resting with the Queen".
- 2016: Winner, Life at Work category, British Life Photography Awards.
- 2016: Winner, Historic Britain category, British Life Photography Awards.
- 2017: Winner, Historic category, British Life Photography Awards, for "Alan and fellow workers on midday break".
- 2017: Commended, Life at Work category, British Life Photography Awards, for "Loom-Weaver".
Television
- Camera in the Streets – TV documentary by Associated Television about Wiedel.
Collections
- Museum of Modern Art, New York: 1 portrait of Edward Steichen