Jacques Cassagne


Jacques Cassagne or Jacques de Cassaigne was a French clergyman, poet, and moralist.

Biography

A doctor of theology, he was 'garde' of the king's library and entered the Académie française aged 29. In 1663, he was one of the four founder members of the "Petite Académie", which later gave birth to the Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres. In 1665, he edited the preface to the complete works of Guez de Balzac edited by Conrart. In 1674, he published a Traité de morale sur la valeur. He translated the Rhetorica and Sallust's Histories from Latin into French - Chapelain stated that Cassagne wrote " more natural than acquired , especially in the field of human letters".
Also a renowned preacher, he was cruelly mocked by Boileau in the latter's third Satire, referring to people squashed in to listen to the "sermons of Cassaigne" and those of Charles Cotin. As a poet, Cassagne took the side of the moderns in the Quarrel of the Ancients and the Moderns. In 1668, he published a poem Sur la conqueste de la Franche-Comté and in 1672 a Poëme sur la guerre de Hollande. Boileau commented on these poems:
With failing health, Cassagne died aged only 46, possibly due to the grief this satire had caused.