Jacques Arago


Jacques Étienne Victor Arago was a French writer, artist and explorer, author of a Voyage Round the World.

Biography

Jacques was born in Estagel, Pyrénées-Orientales. He was the brother of François Arago, a scientist and politician, the most famous of the six Arago brothers. His parents were François Bonaventure Arago and Marie Arago. His four other brothers were Jean Arago, a general in the Mexican army; Victor Arago, a military in France; Joseph Arago, also a military in France and Mexico, Étienne Arago, a writer and politician.
Jacques Arago joined Louis de Freycinet as an artist when he left Toulon in 1817 in command of a scientific voyage around the world aboard the corvette Uranie. The expedition returned in 1820 and Arago was the first to publish an account, the Promenade autour du monde, in the form of letters to a friend named Battle, in 1822. An English translation followed in 1823. He continued to expand on his adventures in further editions and in the late 1830s published a much longer version under the title Souvenirs d'un Aveugle. There are significant differences from the Promenade and the reliability is in doubt. Having been given a challenge many years later by a lady at a social dinner, he then published Voyage autour du monde, sans la lettre A, later known as Curieux voyage autour du monde, in 1853, where he tells of his round trip lipogrammatically, that is, without once using the letter "A". The lady replied with a letter without the letter C.
On the Freycinet expedition to Hawaii in 1819, Arago "showed Riouriou a Camera obscura," the first such ever seen in the Hawaiian islands.
Although Arago lost his sight in 1837, he went on traveling and writing for the theater.
He died in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Over forty of his drawings were donated to the Honolulu Museum of Art by Frances Damon Holt.

Works