Ithaka Darin Pappas
Ithaka Darin Pappas, often known simply as Ithaka, is an American sculptor, painter, photographer, songwriter, vocalist, hip hop artist, writer, poet, record producer and surfer of partial Greek descent. His visual work has appeared in exhibitions at the International Center of Photography in New York, The Annenberg Space for Photography in Los Angeles, Musée d'Art Contemporain in Marseille and São Paulo Museum of Image and Sound.
Pappas was born and raised in Southern California, but later established himself in Japan, Greece, Portugal, Brazil and Mexico. The artist currently resides in California.
Career
In Lisbon, he recorded his first two hip hop albums, Flowers And The Color Of Paint and Stellafly. His song, "Escape From The City Of Angels" appeared on the soundtrack for Columbia Pictures' feature release, The Replacement Killers. He is also the lyricist/vocalist of the 1992 vocal-poem "So Get Up", which has been remixed by several international electronic music artists such as Armin Van Buuren, Cosmic Gate, Danny Tenaglia, DJ Vibe, Fatboy Slim, andMeat Katie.
During his active years in Portugal, the artist's musical projects were nominated for a total of nine Pemios Blitz including; Best Album and Best Male Vocalist. In addition, the prestigious national newspaper, Publico, awarded his 1997 release Stellafly as "Album Of The Year" and considered a song from the record Seabra Is Mad as both the "Song Of The Year" and "Video Of The Year". Publico also cited his debut release Flowers And The Color Of Paint as one of the country's Ten Most Influential Albums Of The 1990s.
In 1994, "So Get Up" was nominated for "Song Of The Year" at that year's Blitz Awards, and later climbed to 8th place on Billboard UK Independent Dance Charts. More than twenty years after its original release, "So Get Up" was deemed by Guinness World Records as being the most remixed vocal a cappella in musical history.
In 1998, after over six years in Portugal, Pappas returned to California where he recorded his third album called Somewhere South Of Somalia with producer Conley Abrams III. The lyrics from this album were written on a two-month journey into East Africa. Later, in Rio de Janeiro he recorded two more albums, Recorded In Rio and Saltwater Nomad. In 2007, he briefly returned to Portugal to record with former Underground Sound of Lisbon member DJ Vibe, providing vocals and lyrics for the track "You".
In 2011, indie label Sweatlodge Records released Fishdaddy Flashbacks highlighting some of the artist's songs from the beginning of his career in 1994 until 2011. In early 2013, Pappas produced his first all-instrumental album, Voiceless Blue Raven. He also collaborated with the trip hop vocalist Cyncy.
In addition to creating music, his short story series entitled Fishdaddy Chronicles has appeared in international surfing magazines including Surfer, The Surfer's Journal, Water, and Transworld Surf. In 2009, his short story "Miracle At Malibu" was published in the book entitled Surf Story, a collective volume of stories and surf culture compiled by Robb Havassy.
His abstract photographic art and body of sculpture work known as The Reincarnation Of A Surfboard have been exhibited globally, by The Camp in Costa Mesa, California in June 2010, Gallery Alma Do Mar in São Paulo, Brazil in October 2010, WOA-Way Of Arts in Lisbon, Portugal in December 2012, Hurley International in Orange County, California in October 2013, and F+ Gallery in Santa Ana, California from February to March 2015.
Between 2010 and 2015, the artist created most of his musical, photographic and sculptural works at Recanto Akahti, his small ranch in rural South America located on the edge of the Atlantic Forest in AkahtiLândia.
''The Reincarnation Of A Surfboard''
In 1989, while living in the Miracle Mile district of Los Angeles, Pappas began one of his major art projects, The Reincarnation Of A Surfboard, a large body of contemporary sculpture work created using recycled surfboards as raw building material and repurposing them into contemporary wall-mounted art pieces. The series to date, which is said to contain an estimated three hundred full-sized sculptures, has been exhibited on four continents and featured in hundreds of magazines and on many TV features. The most recent solo exhibitions of these works were hosted by Hurley Clothing in Costa Mesa, California in October 2013 and WOA: Way Of Arts in Cascais, Portugal in December 2012. He has been active with this medium since its inception; with additional individual pieces made in Mexico. In December 2012, during an interview piece regarding his solo showing of surfboard sculptures at Gallery WOA in Lisbon, Fuel TV Europe declared that Pappas was "The Godfather of Contemporary Surf Art". Works from this project appear in the private collections of international surfing celebrities and Hollywood production companies. In Oscar-winning actress Marlee Matlin's non-fictional book entitled, I'll Scream Later, she says of Ithaka's work with The Reincarnation Of A Surfboard project, "He turns surfboards into art, seriously".Photographer
Pappas began experimenting with his father's 35mm and medium format film cameras as early as age five. He started assisting professional photographers immediately after high school and within a year began publishing much of his own work. His primary early focus was on portraiture, mostly musicians and actors. As a regular free-lancer for hip hop labels Priority Records, Ruthless Records and Quality Records, he helped document the early West Coast urban music scene.He has also worked sporadically in the fashion world, mostly for Fairchild Publications' Women's Wear Daily and Daily News Record. In addition, his photographs have appeared in Essence, Elle, Glamour, Surf Portugal, Fluir, Deja-Vu, Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles North Shore Magazine, Publico, Speak Magazine, Revista Super Som, Rolling Stone, Shape, Switch, Teen Vogue, Orange County Register, The Beach Reporter, Thrasher, OnFire, Vibe and Water.
His celebrity subjects have included Bebe Moore Campbell, Brian Wilson, Chuck Liddell, Eazy-E, Ice Cube, Gabrielle Anwar, Giancarlo Esposito, Lea Thompson, A Lighter Shade of Brown, Marlee Matlin, N.W.A., Oliver Sacks, Richard Tyler, Robert Anton Wilson, Rudy Rucker, Scott Weiland, Takashi Murakami, Teddy Riley, Terence McKenna, WC, and William Travilla. His advertising clients have included Young Chang Pianos, Independent Truck Company, Priority Records, Quality Records, EMI Records, Polygram Records, Redley Shoes and Ocean Pacific clothing.
Perhaps the most well-known commercial photographic works by Pappas are his early images of the influential Los Angeles Gangsta rap group N.W.A.. Pappas worked for their West Coast record label Priority Records between 1988 and 1991 and documented almost the entire lifespan of the group, from their South Central beginnings, stardom, and eventual disassembly.
The pictures from these early sessions, particularly The Miracle Mile Shot, which features all five members of the project photographed on a white backdrop at Pappas' own apartment in Los Angeles, has been printed in Rolling Stone, Q magazine, The Hundreds, Blitz Magazine etc., and was used as the primary backdrop for the entire NWA segment of the 2016 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame induction ceremony in Brooklyn, New York. That same image also appears in the 2017 HBO documentary, The Defiant Ones, about Dr. Dre and Jimmy Iovine directed by Allen Hughes.
In 2018, images from Ithaka's catalogue of Eazy E and NWA appeared in the book and subsequent 2019 exhibit hosted by The Annenberg Space for Photography in Los Angeles and in 2020 another showing in New York at the International Center of Photography. Both the book and exhibits were created by culture journalist Vikki Tobak. The images feature a bullet-proof vested Eazy E skateboarding with locals in Venice Beach. These are the only known images of Eazy E skateboarding. In a May 2019 interview with VladTV, Fab 5 Freddy stated regarding the day, "When I did that first show with NWA—and we ended up at Venice Beach—Eazy E sees these kids skateboarding. And Easy goes and jumps on a skateboard. And he’s holding his own skating around in Venice Beach… You just wouldn’t think of the quintessential architect of a lot of the gangster rap energy being able to get on a skateboard and do his thing at that point in time. This was like ’89."
Aliens Of AkahtiLândia
In February 2015, the F+ Gallery in Santa Ana, California hosted an all-insect art exhibit entitled "Aliens Of AkahtiLândia". The exhibit featured over forty original sculptures, photo, and mixed-media works by Pappas; entirely inspired by insects he had observed and photographed on his small art ranch called AkahtiLândia located in the rural, jungle area of the municipality of Mongaguá, Brazil. Six guest creators were invited to do individual interpretations of some of the insects: David Clyde Kersh, Erica L. Ellingson, Ian Morris, Nathan Paul Gibbs, Will Thompson, and Steven R. Kutcher. The opening event also included a live presentation by actress/insect handler Diana Terranova who encouraged attendees to participate by petting and even holding exotic arachnids such as tarantulas and Thelyphonida."So Get Up" controversies
In December of 1992, Pappas wrote and recited a poem called "So Get Up" for his weekly segment on a radio program called "Quatro Bairro" on Rádio Comercial in Lisbon, Portugal. In February of 1993 he made an electronic musical version in Manchester, UK. Nine months later, he re-recorded it as a 'guest performer' to be the primary vocal of a B-Side single for the Portuguese dance music group called the "Underground Sound of Lisbon." The USL remix of "So Get Up" became an instant national hit and was later released internationally as a ten-mix, double vinyl set on New York's Tribal Records. The song climbed to 8th place on the Billboard Independent Dance Music Chart for the UK—and number 52nd in the United States. Since 1995, the song has been remixed by many artists such as Fat Boy Slim, Junior Vasquez, Danny Tenaglia, Miss Kittin, Armin Van Buuren, and Cosmic Gate, and has appeared on over 350 compilations with combined sales/downloads in the tens of millions. Ironically, the song which was considered the first modern "Portuguese" musical export was released without even crediting Pappas, even though he was the primary publishing rights owner of the track and never a member of the Underground Sound of Lisbon project. Reportedly no actual record royalties were ever paid to Ithaka.In 1999, Samsung used a version of So Get Up for a printer advertising campaign featuring Jun Ji-Hyun. According to most media sources the commercial transformed Jun into a teen icon in Korea. The commercial, produced by Cheil Worldwide in Seoul, reportedly did not credit or pay either Pappas or Stretch N Vern.
Works
Solo releases
- 1992 So Get Up
- 1993 So Get Up & The Lost Acapellas Sweatlodge Records
- 1995 Fishdaddy – CD single released with Super Jovem Magazine
- 1995 Flowers and the Color of Paint – 13-song CD album
- 1997 Seabra Is Mad – CD single with bonus track Butterfly Of Wisdom
- 1997 Stay Strong Little Brother – CD single
- 1997 Stellafly: European Edition – 17-song CD album
- 1998 The Rise And Fall Of A Fortune – 8-song e.p. European promo only
- 2000 Stellafly: USA Edition – 13-song CD album
- 2001 Somewhere South of Somalia – 19-song CD album
- 2004 Recorded in Rio – 15-song CD album
- 2005 Fuse With Me – CD single + remix of "N Portugal"
- 2007 Saltwater Nomad – 13-song CD album
- 2011 Fishdaddy Flashbacks -15-song CD album
- 2013 Voiceless Blue Raven – 21-song CD album
- 2017 So Get Up & The Los Acapellas – 16-track CD album
Solo art exhibits (sculpture, painting, photography)
- 1990 Pepperdine University – Los Angeles, California
- 1992 Gallery YMA - Tokyo, Japan
- 1995 Universidade Moderna – Lisbon, Portugal
- 1996 IPJ: Instituto Portuguesa Da Juventude "UMBILICUS" – Lisbon, Portugal
- 1998 Gallery Ze Dos Bois "Quality Time: Part One" – Lisbon, Portugal
- 2000 International Surfing Museum – Huntington Beach California
- 2007 Museum WOA - Way Of Arts – Estoril, Portugal curated by Gonçalo Leandro
- 2008 Clash – Lisbon, Portugal
- 2010 Gallery Alma Do Mar – São Paulo, Brazil
- 2010 The Camp – Costa Mesa, California
- 2011 Nike Posto 5.0 – Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- 2012 Museum WOA - Way Of Arts – Cascais, Portugal curated by Gonçalo Leandro
- 2013 The Town Hall at Hurley International Headquarters in Costa Mesa, California
- 2015 F+ Gallery in Santa Ana, California – "Aliens Of AkahtiLândia"
Group art exhibits
- 1990 01 Gallery Los Angeles
- 1992 NICAF: Nippon International Contemporary Art Fair – Yokohama, Japan
- 1999 Photo Impact Gallery – Los Angeles, California
- 2003 111 Minna Gallery – San Francisco, California
- 2005 MIS – São Paulo Museum of Image and Sound, Brazil
- 2006 MIS – São Paulo Museum of Image and Sound, Brazil
- 2007 Oca Do Ibirapuera – São Paulo, Brazil
- 2010 Oca Do Ibirapuera – São Paulo, Brazil
- 2011 Art Now Gallery "Love And Guts" – Photo: Eazy E and Venice Skateboard Locals
- 2013 Sagres Surf Culture – Sagres, Portugal
- 2013 McNamara's Gallery – Nazaré, Portugal
- 2014 House Of Vans "Thrasher: A Retrospective" – Photo: Eazy E and Venice Locals
- 2014 Azores Wave Week – Ponta Delgado, São Miguel Island, Portugal"
- 2014 Surfboards On Parade – Huntington Beach, California
- 2016 The Art Of Surf – 1 Recovery – SM, CA
- 2016 Surfboards On Parade – Huntington Beach, California
- 2017 Photoville Contact High: Hip-Hop's Iconic Photographs And Visual Culture
- 2018 "Hip-Hop : Un Age d'Or" Musée d'Art Contemporain de Marseille - Curated by Siba Giba
- 2019 at The Annenberg Space for Photography
- 2020 at International Center of Photography
Guest musical appearances
- 1994 Underground Sound of Lisbon – "So Get Up"
- 1996 Marta Dias – "Look To The Blue", "Learn To Fly"
- 1996 Red Beans – "Sunny The Bunny", "Sushi-Pack Subway", "Return To The City Of Angels"
- 1996 Cool Hipnoise – "Hidden By The Sea""
- 1997 General D – "Ekos Do Passado"
- 1998 Tejo Beat – "The Day Was Hot". Produced by Mario Caldato, Jr.
- 1998 More Republica Masonica – "Grounded Song"
- 1998 Mind Da Gap – "Intro"
- 2000 Primitive Reason – "The Day Will Come", "I'm The Man Who Got No Plan" and Jess King
- 2005 Cartell 70 – "In the Name of Religion"
- 2007 DJ Vibe – "You"
- 2008 Pan Electric – "Someone, Somewhere"
- 2011 Si Brad – "20 Years"
- 2011 Paul Mandaca – Eden by The Sea / CD album
- 2013 Cyncy – "Sometimes Life Gets In The Way"
- 2013 Cosmic Gate – "So Get Up"
- 2020 Armando Mendes "This Life's All We Got" Album: Parallel Universe
- 2020 Ana Mariano - "Plastic Wings"
Music used in other media
- 1995 "G-Land Pro" – Ithaka track's "Flowers And The Color Of Paint" and "The Pigeon Lady" featured in official video of Quiksilver's World Tour Surfing Event at Gradjagan, Indonesia. Sequence features surfing by world champions Kelly Slater, Tom Carroll, Derek Ho and others.
- 1998 The Replacement Killers – Ithaka track's "Escape From The City Of Angels" appeared in Columbia Pictures' feature release. Starring Mira Sorvino and Chow Yun-fat. Directed by Antoine Fuqua
- 2004 Timmy Turner's Second Thoughts – Ithaka's song "The Plot" featured in surfing documentary about Indonesia. Winner of Surfer magazine Poll Award for Best Video.
- 2004 Good Girls Don't Ithaka song "Escape From The City Of Angels" featured on Oxygen. Season 1-Episode 3: "Addicted To Love"
- 2005 "Samba, Trance and Rock N Roll": Ithaka's song "Muerto Escondido" appeared in surfing film by director Rafael Mellin. Winner of 2005 Best Film award at the International Surf Film Festival St Jean de Luz – France.
- 2006 "Lost Jewel Of The Atlantic" Song "Who's The Enemy?" by Ithaka featuring gabriel O Pensador featured in this environmental surf film about Surfing in Madeira.
- 2006 "Chasing The Lotus" Surf film directed by Gregory Schell featured Ithaka's song, Seabra Is Mad.
- 2007 NBA2K7- Ithaka tracks "Dine N Dash", "Seabra Is Mad" and "Whatcha Gotta Do" featured in ESPN Games Xbox 360 basketball game, NBA2K7.
- 2013 "Nicateen"- Ithaka's song "Coffin Alley Confinement" used in short surfing video by Quiksilver Films shot in Nicaragua
- 2014 "Board Stories"
Articles and short stories – written by Ithaka
- 1993 "STELLAFLY"
- 2000 "CARCAVELOS BROWNS" published in Surfer Magazine and Wavelength
- 2003 "THE FORGOTTEN FOUR" published Water Magazine
- 2003 "ADVENTURES IN ADVERTISING" published in Water Magazine
- 2003 "STILTS" published in Water Magazine
- 2006 "MOMENTS OF INSANITY" published in Water Magazine
- 2006 "PALM TREE REEF"
- 2007 "OXYGEN FALLS" published in Water Magazine
- 2007 "ZÉ DOS CAES" published in Water Magazine / Onfire magazine, International Surf
- 2007 "MOROCCO IS:" published in Water Magazine
- 2007 '"MOEMA" published in Water Magazine
- 2010 "MIRACLE AT MALIBU" published in the book, Surf Story
- 2010 "FERNANDO DE NORONHA" Transworld Surf Magazine-USA
- 2010 "RETURN TO THE MOTHERLAND" – Published in The Surfer's Journal, Surf Portugal Magazine, Fluir magazine-Brazil, Goodtimes Magazine-Greece
Book appearances
- 2000 THE END OF PRINT by David Carson
- 2003 ALTAS LUZES – by Rita Carmo & Miguel Cadete
- 2004 BELONG: A TV Journalist's Search for Urban Culture – by Jennifer Morton
- 2007 EUROPEAN STORMRIDER GUIDE" by Bruce Sutherland
- 2009 "SURF STORY" Ithaka's short story, Miracle At Malibu, featured in collective book compiled by Robb Havassy
- 2012 "STOP, THINK, GO, DO: How Typography and Graphic Design Influence Behavior" – Ithaka's photo series Umbilicus featured in book by Steven Heller, Mirko Ilic
- 2015 "Aliens Of AkahtiLândia" by Ithaka.
- 2019 "Contact High: A Visual History of Hip Hop" by Vikki Tobak. Photographs of NWA and Eazy E by Ithaka featured within.
Magazine and web – articles and interviews
- 1990 BEACH CULTURE MAGAZINE feature about Ithaka's photography and art by Steve Barilotti. Graphics by David Carson in Issue #5.
- 1992 DETOUR MAGAZINE feature about Ithaka's sculpture and photography work written by editor Jim Turner – April 1992 issue.
- 1996 SPEAK MAGAZINE 4-page article about "Umbilicus" a photo exhibition of navels created by Ithaka on the streets of Tokyo
- 2002 WATER MAGAZINE "Fishdaddy": an 8-page feature about Ithaka's art and music appearing in Volume 1 – Issue 1 – Spring 2002 – Bluewater Publishing
- 2005 HIP HOP NATION MAGAZINE "Ithaka: De Mochila As Costas" interview about Ithaka's music by Ana Abraão – Issue #19
- 2006 FOAM MAGAZINE "Electric Glue" 3-page feature about Ithaka's art and music feature written by Monika Zeldin featured in Spring 2006 issue.
- 2008 MEN'S HEALTH MAGAZINE "A Arte de Expressão" interview about Ithaka's life, art and music by Sandra Mauricio – May 2008 issue
- 2009 GENTE JOVEM MAGAZINE "Ithaka" 4-page feature about the art, music and life of Ithaka by Sofia Carmo published in January 2009 issue.
- 2009 SURFAR MAGAZINE "Surfar Arte" 4-page feature on Ithaka's recycled sufrboard art written by Nancy Geringer published in Nov./Dec. 2009 Issue
- 2009 EXTREME EXPERTS MAGAZINE "Ithaka" 5-page article about Ithaka's life, art and music published in August 2009 issue.
- 2010 HOLLYWOOD WEEKLY "The Nomadic Journey Of A Renegade Artist" Cover and 6-page feature on Ithaka's life and work
- 2012 SURF PORTUGAL MAGAZINE "Pranchas Renascidas" feature about Ithaka's art by Susana Santos. Photos: Ricardo Bravo
- 2013 JORNAL I. NEWSPAPER "Ithaka Is Also Mad" by Beatriz Silva – Published May 4, 2013
- 2013 UP MAGAZINE "Professional Vagabond" by Maria Ana Ventura with portrait by Dede Fedrizzi – Sept. 2013
- 2013 THE SURFER JOURNAL "AkahtiLândia, O Sonho de Íthaka" by Jair Bortoleto Published in Volume 2 – Issue 2 in October 2013
- 2013 THE ORANGE COUNTY REGISTER "Transforming Broken Boards Into Art" by Laylan Connelly – Published in Local Section on October 10, 2013
- 2014 FLUIR MAGAZINE "Criar, Surfar, Amar e Viajar" by Ricardo Macario
- 2015 BLITZ MAGAZINE "Fotografo Oficial" interview by Mario Rui Vieira about Ithaka's early work with NWA and Portugal in the 1990s
- 2015 THE HUNDREDS "Meet The Greek-American Artist Who Shot N.W.A's Earliest Promo Photos" by Manos Nomikos
Documentaries
- 2006 "ON THE ROAD TO ITHAKA" A documentary about the artist directed by Susanna Lira. Winner of the Best Script Award at the FATU Film Festival, São Paulo Brazil
- 2014 "SURF, ARTE e DIVERSÃO" A documentary produced by Moana Films directed by Lorena Montenegro revolving around the lives and work of artists, Ithaka, Hilton Alves and Tom Viega.
- 2019 Eazy E & Venice Locals Sweatlodge Films/FESTIVAL MIMPI
Selected commercial photography work
- 1988 Eazy-E: We Want Eazy" for Priority Records. 12" Maxi-Single Cover.
- 1988 N.W.A.: Express Yourself/Straight Outta Compton" for Priority Records. 12" Maxi-Single Cover.
- 1989 Brian Wilson photographed for advertisement of Young Chang pianos in Santa Monica, California.
- 1990 Marlee Matlin / Oliver Sacks: Photo feature about Academy Award-winning actress and author for Glamour magazine. Photos made in LA and NY.
- 1994 Manual Of Evasion LX94 – stills for Manual of Evasion LX94, an Edgar Pêra film, w/ Terence McKenna, Robert Anton Wilson & Rudy Rucker.
- 1995 General D: Pé Na Tchon Karapinha Na Céu for EMI Records. Portugal's very first hip hop release.
- 2002 Ocean Pacific: Fashion and Perfume campaign. Uses: Teen Vogue, Maxim etc.
- 2014 Cover of Ipsilon magazine for General D story
- 2016 Rolling Stone: Photo of NWA by Ithaka Darin Pappas in story about 2016 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees, "Class Of 2016" by Andy Greene
- 2016 Q: Photo of NWA by Ithaka Darin Pappas in feature about Golden age hip hop called written by Matt Mason
"So Get Up"