The International Presbytery covers the Church of Scotland's congregations in continental Europe, Sri Lanka and the Caribbean. Until 2016 it was called the Presbytery of Europe. In October 2014 it was agreed to move towards changing the name to the International Presbytery. As a Presbyterian church, the Church of Scotland has no bishops. Instead courts of ministers, elders and deacons have collective responsibility for the governance of the church. The Presbytery is the intermediate court of the church, subject to the General Assembly and responsible for the oversight of Kirk Sessions The International Presbytery is one of three presbyteries operating outside Scotland The Presbytery of Europe was created in 1974 through the union of the former Presbyteries of North Europe, South Europe and Spain & Portugal, being officially renamed the Presbytery of International Charges in 2016. Most Scottish presbyteries meet monthly. Because of geography, the International Presbytery meets only twice per year for a conference-style meeting.
Office bearers
As with all courts of the Church of Scotland, the Presbytery is chaired by an moderator. The Presbytery Clerk is the ReverendJim Sharp, a Geneva-based minister.
The Presbytery has 12 congregations in Europe, 3 outside Europe, plus associated congregations. Whilst appreciating their close links with Scotland and the Church of Scotland, all seek to provide English-language Reformed Christian worship and pastoral care to people of all nationalities. Scots are thus a minority at almost all the congregations. The Presbytery meets at one of its congregations on a six yearly cycle. The "sanctioned charges" of the Church of Scotland in continental Europe are:
Most of the congregations are very long-established. Some are also joint members of the Church of Scotland and the local Reformed Church The Scottish Reformer John Knox was minister of the Geneva congregation prior to his return to Scotland. The Presbytery is also exploring ways of establishing links with other existing English-speaking Reformed congregations. Associated congregations have now been developed at Bochum and Regensburg in Germany, other locations are also being investigated. There is also a close link with the English-speaking congregation in Turin, which was formerly served by a Church of Scotland minister.
Papal visit
Whilst meeting in Rome in 1992, the Presbytery of Europe was addressed by Pope John Paul II.
In 2008, the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland agreed that the congregations of Christ Church, Warwick, Bermuda and St Andrew's Church, Colombo, Sri Lanka should become part of the Presbytery of Europe. They were previously listed as "overseas charges" under the direct supervision of the World Mission Council. In 2012, a similar decision agreed to admit the Church of Scotland, Trinidad to the Presbytery of Europe.
