Indexer (programming)


In object-oriented programming, an indexer allows instances of a particular class or struct to be indexed just like arrays. It is a form of operator overloading.

Implementation

Indexers are implemented through the get and set accessors for the. They are similar to properties, but differ by not being static, and the fact that indexers' accessors take parameters. The get and set accessors are called as methods using the parameter list of the indexer declaration, but the set accessor still has the implicit parameter.

Example

Here is a C# example of the usage of an indexer in a class:

class OurFamily

Usage example:

void Main

In this example, the indexer is used to get the value at the nth position, and then to get the position in the list referenced by its value.
The output of the code is:
John is the member number 0 of the doeFamily
Jane is the member number 1 of the doeFamily