IB Group 3 subjects
The Group 3: Individuals and societies subjects of the IB Diploma Programme consist of nine courses offered at both the Standard level and Higher level : Business Management, Economics, Geography, History, Information technology in a global society, Philosophy, Psychology, Social and cultural anthropology, and World religions. There is also a transdisciplinary course, Environmental systems and societies, that satisfies Diploma requirements for Groups 3 and 4, and a pilot course for Global politics that is currently offered at schools participating in the pilot program.
History
History is the process of recording, reconstructing and interpreting the past through investigation of sources. IB DP History teaches candidates to interpret and critically evaluate these sources and allows them to understand and appreciate the culture and context of those living in other periods of time.SL/HL core
All candidates must study one prescribed subject and two topics for 150 hours.Prescribed subjects (40 hours)
The Paper 1 Prescribed subjects are two case studies and lead to the source-based Paper 1 examination.- Military Leaders
- Conquest and its impact
- The move to global war
- Rights and Protest
- Conflict and Intervention
World History Topics (90 hours)
Topics
- Society and economy
- Causes and effects of medieval wars
- Dynasties and rulers
- Societies in transition
- Early Modern states
- Causes and effects of Early Modern Wars
- Origins, development, and impact of industrialization
- Independence movements
- Evolution and development of democratic states
- Authoritarian States
- Causes and effects of 20th Century wars
- The Cold War: Superpower tensions and rivalries
HL options (90 hours)
- History of Africa and the Middle East
- History of the Americas
- History of Asia and Oceania
- History of Europe
Assessment
There are three assessment components at SL and four at HL.External assessment
- Paper 1 - Candidates answer four structured, short-answer questions on the prescribed subject studied. This paper is common to both SL and HL.
- Paper 2 - Candidates must answer two extended response questions, one on each topic studied. Each topic has a selection of 6 questions. This paper is common to both SL and HL.
- Paper 3 - Candidates must answer three extended response questions. There are two questions set for each section. Each option has a separate examination paper.
Internal assessment
- Historical investigation - Candidates research and write a historical investigation of 1500 to 2000 words. The topic can be freely chosen from any part of the syllabus. The investigation is internally marked and externally assessed.
Economics SL & HL
The syllabus of the Economics course is divided into four sections – microeconomics, macroeconomics, international economics, and development economics – all of which receive approximately equal weight. All sections must be studied by all candidates, and questions of all will be posed in examinations. The Diploma programme Economics course is noted for focusing more on development than any other economics course at a pre-university level, and this is all part of the IB programmes' international perspective.The final exams consist of three papers for HL and two for SL. Paper 1 has consisted of multiple choice questions but has now been changed to answering one question from microeconomics and one question from macroeconomics, for each section one question is worth 10 marks and the other is worth 15 marks. Paper 2 involves answering two data response questions, one from international economics and the other from development economics, each data response question is worth 20 marks. Paper 3 involves calculations. Internal assessment includes three commentaries of current news items involving the use of economic concepts and terminology. The time allowed for each exam is a strict limit of 90 minutes each for Paper 1 and Paper 2 and 1 hour for Paper 3.
Psychology SL & HL
The focus of this course is the systematic study of behavior and mental process. The program studies three main perspectives as influences on human behavior: the biological, the cognitive and the sociocultural. It includes the examination of optional topics that include health psychology, abnormal psychology, developmental psychology, sports psychology and psychology of human relationships. Finally all students have to carry out their own experimental study as an internal assessment. Students at higher level study two options whereas standard level students study only one.Each of the perspectives should be explored using the following four compulsory topics:
- development and cultural contexts
- framework
- methodologies
- application.
- interpret and/or conduct psychological research to apply the resulting knowledge for the benefit of human beings
- ensure that ethical practices and responsibilities are implemented in psychological inquiry
- develop an understanding of the biological, social and cultural influences on human behaviour
- develop an understanding of different theoretical processes that are used to interpret behaviour, and to be aware of how these processes lead to the construction and evaluation of psychological theories
- develop an awareness of how applications of psychology in everyday life are derived from psychological theories
- develop an appreciation of the eclectic nature of psychology
- understand and/or use diverse methods of psychological inquiry.
Philosophy SL & HL
Philosophy is offered both as a standard and higher level Group 3 subject. It consists of both internal assignment and 2 externally assessed exam papers on core and optional topics.Syllabus
SL/HL core: Being Human
All students study the core theme which consists of six key concepts:- Identity
- Personhood
- Freedom
- Mind and body
- The self and the other
- Human Nature
Options
HL students are required to study two themes from the following list.
- 1. Aesthetics
- 2. Epistemology
- 3. Ethics
- 4. Philosophy and contemporary society
- 5. Philosophy of religion
- 6. Philosophy of science
- 7. Political philosophy
Prescribed Text
- The Second Sex by Simone de Beauvoir
- Meditations by René Descartes
- Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion by David Hume
- On Liberty by John Stuart Mill
- On the Genealogy of Morality by Friedrich Nietzsche
- Creating Capabilities by Martha Nussbaum
- The Origin of Philosophy by José Ortega y Gasset
- The Republic by Plato
- The Life You Can Save by Peter Singer
- The Ethics of Authenticity by Charles Taylor
- Tao Te Ching by Laozi
- Zhuangzi by Zhuangzi
HL extension: Exploring philosophical activity
- HL students are required to undertake a deeper exploration of the nature, function, meaning and methodology of philosophy.
Assessment
Internal assessment
- SL and HL students are required to produce a philosophical analysis of a non-philosophical stimulus such as a poem, film scene, or painting.
Information technology in a global society (ITGS) SL & HL
Requirements for SL :
- External assessment: 2 exam papers, counts 70% of the final mark
- Internal assessment SL 30%: The requirement of the project is to develop an original IT solution to a real problem for a specified client.
- External assessment: 3 exam papers, counts 80% of the final mark
- Internal assessment HL 20%: The requirement of the project is to develop an original IT solution to a real problem for a specified client.
Geography (2011-2017)
Geography involves the study and investigation of human relationships with the environment.Syllabus
SL candidates study three themes - the core theme and two optional themes, while HL candidates study five themes - the core theme, three optional themes and the HL extension.SL/HL core
All candidates must study this theme.Theme: Patterns and change
- Topic 1: Populations in transition
- Topic 2: Disparities in wealth and development
- Topic 3: Patterns in environmental quality and sustainability
- Topic 4: Patterns in resource consumption
Options
- Option A: Freshwater - issues and conflicts
- Option B: Oceans and their coastal margins
- Option C: Extreme environments
- Option D: Hazards and disasters - risk assessment and response
- Option E: Leisure, sport and tourism
- Option F: The geography of food and health
- Option G: Urban environments
HL extension
Theme: Global interactions
- Topic 1: Measuring global interactions
- Topic 2: Changing space - the shrinking world
- Topic 3: Economic interactions and flows
- Topic 4: Environmental change
- Topic 5: Sociocultural exchanges
- Topic 6: Political outcomes
- Topic 7: Global interactions at the local level
Assessment
External assessment
- Paper 1 - Both SL and HL candidates sit the same paper assessing their knowledge on the core theme.
- * Section A consists of four compulsory short-answer questions, one on each of the four topics in the theme. Command terms indicate the depth of the answer required.
- * Section B consists of three extended response questions that require more in-depth treatment than in Section A, and are required to answer one. Questions are based on the core theme but may link with the optional themes as well.
- Paper 2 - This paper assesses knowledge on the optional themes studied. Essentially, SL and HL students sit the same paper except that SL candidates answer two questions and HL candidates answer three from the themes studied, for 20 marks each. The paper consists of 14 questions, two on each theme, and may also come with a resources booklet for certain questions. Each question has at least three parts - earlier parts are short-answer questions which may or may not require depth. The last part is a 10-mark extended response question which more depth is required.
- Paper 3 - HL candidates are assessed on the HL extension in this paper, but knowledge of the core theme is assumed. Students choose one question to answer out of a choice of three. Each question has two parts worth 10 and 15 marks respectively. Both parts require essay-length and in-depth writing. The first part tests understanding and application, while the second tests synthesis and evaluation.
Internal assessment
- Fieldwork - All candidates are required to complete a fieldwork investigation based on one or more themes in the syllabus and write a 2500-word report based on the collection of primary data, processing the data and evaluating the fieldwork. Secondary data may be collected but only play a smaller part in the fieldwork. Reports are marked according to seven criteria by the teacher and then sent for external moderation. The report demands the same from both SL and HL.