Huozhou


Huozhou, formerly Huo County or Huoxian, is a county-level city in Linfen, in southern Shanxi Province, China. The city spans an area or 765 square kilometers, and has a population of 155,000 as of 2017.

Administrative divisions

Huozhou has jurisdiction over five subdistricts, four towns and three townships.
The city's subdistricts are Nanhuan Road Subdistrict, Gulou Subdistrict, Beihuan Road Subdistrict, Kaiyuan Subdistrict, and Tuisha Subdistrict.
The city's towns are Xinzhi, Dazhang, Bailong, and Licao.
The city's townships are Sanjiao Township, Shizhuang Township, and Taotangyu Township.
The city's administrative offices are located in Kaiyuan Subdistrict.

Geography

The city's altitude ranges from in height. The Fen River runs through the city from north to south.

Climate

Huozhou has an annual average temperature of, an annual precipitation averaging, and an average of 2265.1 annual sunshine hours.

History

Present-day Huozhou was once part of the Ji Province of ancient China, when it was simply named Huo. During the Spring and Autumn Period of Chinese history, the city was conquered by Duke Xian of Jin in 661 BCE, and was subsequently renamed Huoyi. During the Yuan Dynasty, the area received its current name, Huozhou.

Economy

Major agricultural products produced in Huozhou include wheat, corn, millet, soybeans, potatoes, apples, walnuts, cotton, sunflower oil, rapeseed, and various vegetables.
Huozhou's mineral deposits include iron, copper, aluminum, gold, limestone, dolomite, gypsum, refractory clay, phosphorus, sillimanite, kaolinite, pegmatite, quartz sand, barite, graphite, granite, Yixing clay,, pyrite, other types of clay, sand and gravel, rare earth minerals, energy mineral coal, mineral water. As of 2011, the city's coal reserves total 1.735 billion tons, and quartz sand reserves totalled 170 million tons.

Transport

The southern portion of the Datong–Puzhou railway and the G5 Beijing-Kunming Expressway both run through the city.