High Court of American Samoa


The High Court of American Samoa is a Samoan court and the highest court below the United States Supreme Court in American Samoa. The Court is located in the capital of Fagatogo. It consists of one chief justice and one associate justice, appointed by the United States Secretary of the Interior, holding office during "good behavior" and removable for cause.
The High Court of American Samoa also has several Samoan associate judges who sit with the two justices. Normally, two associate judges will sit with the chief justice and associate justice on every case.
The Secretary of the Interior retains ultimate authority over the courts.
The colonial-style Maugaolii High Court served as the U.S. Navy headquarters during World War II.

Organization

The High Court consists of four divisions:
The trial division, which consists of the Chief Justice, the Associate Justice, and associate judges, is a court of general jurisdiction, empowered to hear, among other things, felony cases and civil cases in which the amount in controversy exceeds $5,000.

Justices

The justices of the court:
NameTerm as Associate JusticeTerm as Chief JusticeAppointed by
Harry P. Wood1921–1937Albert Bacon Fall
Arthur A. Morrow1937–1966Harold LeClair Ickes
V.G. Roel1963–1966Stewart Lee Udall
Joseph W. Goss1966–1970Stewart Lee Udall
H. Edward Hydon1966–1968Stewart Lee Udall
Donald H. Crothers1968–1972Walter Hickel
Leslie N. Jochimsen1971–19751975–1976Rogers Clark Ballard Morton
William J. McKnight III1972–1975Rogers Clark Ballard Morton
K. William O'Connor1976–19771977–1978Thomas S. Kleppe
Richard I. Miyamoto1976–19781978–1981Thomas S. Kleppe
Cecil D. Andrus
Thomas Murphy1980–1987Cecil D. Andrus
Robert Gardner1981–1986James G. Watt
Grover Joseph Rees III1988–19911986–1988William Patrick Clark
Donald Paul Hodel
F. Michael Kruse1987–19881988–presentDonald Paul Hodel
Lyle L. Richmond1991–2017Manuel Lujan, Jr.