Hengfeng County is a small county under the administration of Shangrao city, Jiangxi Province, P.R.China. It is located in the middle part of Shangrao city, about from Shangrao Xinzhou District which is the locality of the municipality.
History
Hengfeng county was set up in Year 39 of the MingJiajing Reign with the name Xing'an. Its first mandarin was Chen Qingyun, who assumed his office that year. In the Year 3 of the Republic of China, the name of the county was changed from Xing'an to the current name. In the 1930s Hengfeng was the centre of the Northeastern Jiangxi Revolutionary Base Area.
Geography
The Hengfeng county's east-west distance is, and the north-south is. The total area is by aircraft measure. The highest mountain is Mill-Dish Mountain with its peak altitude. Xinjiang River, the main river across Shangrao city, lies in the county for. Cengang River runs across the county. The county's intensity of river grid is 0.2 km/square km.
Fang, born 1900 in Yiyang County, Jiangxi Province, led revolution in Jiangxi with Communism faith and Marxism theory, who had the same prestige with Mao Zedong at that time. Fang and Shao Shiping had successfully launched Yiyang-Hengfeng Uprising and built the Northeast Jiangxi Revolution Base. But unfortunately he was captured by the Kuomintang troops in the Huaiyu Mountains, Yushan County, Jiangxi in his adult age in 1935 and killed in Nanchang in the same year. Lovely China he wrote in prison is his masterpiece and influenced a number of revolutionaries.
Shao Shiping ()
Shao, born too in Yiyang County, was also reputed for the revolution. After the foundation of People's Republic of China in 1949, he was the initial province stadholder of Jiangxi. With Fang, Shao had successfully launched the Yiyang-Hengfeng Uprising and built the Northeast Jiangxi Revolution Base.
Population
Until 2005, the population is about 200,000, most of which work in the primary industry.
Transportation
The transportation is very convenient. No.320 National Road, No.311 Expressway, Zhejiang-Jiangxi Railway, Hengnan Railway make the county 2 hours to Nanchang city, 3 to Hanzhou city, 4 to Shanghai city.
Economy
Currently the local government concentrates on developing economy, mainly by building industry garden and offering good policies. Xin'an Industry Garden lies in the western part which is gradually expanding west to the boundary of its nearby county -Yiyang County.
Sights and Resort
Sights
Cen Mountain lies in the north of Cenyang Town, which is the place of administration centre. In the mountain there are Cen Mountain Cave Temple and Tiantai Temple, both of which are Buddhist temples. There is a beautiful legend about Cen Mountain Cave. The daughter of the highest administrator of the county got blind caused by illness, and the administrator sought for all kinds of treatments to heal her but none had made sense. The local residents recommended him to use the fountain from the Cen Mountain Cave to wash her eyes. The miracle happened. The girl was able to see the world clearly again. The administrator was so very happy that he decided to build a temple to protect and commemorate the fountain, that is Cen Mountain Cave Temple.
Resort
Town once was the capital of The Northeast Jiangxi Revolution Base where quite a lot of relics remain, such as Red Square, Hospital, Post Office, The school of Workers Peasants & Warriors, and so on.
