Handel solo sonatas (Walsh)
Solos for a German Flute a Hoboy or Violin with a Thorough Bass for the Harpsichord or Bass Violin Compos'd by Mr. Handel was published by John Walsh in 1732. It contains a set of twelve sonatas, for various instruments, composed by George Frideric Handel. The 63 page publication includes the sonatas that are generally known as Handel's Opus 1.
The 1732 edition was mostly reprinted from the plates of an earlier 1730 publication, titled Sonates pour un Traversiere un Violon ou Hautbois Con Basso Continuo Composées par G. F. Handel—purportedly printed in Amsterdam by Jeanne Roger, but now shown to have been a forgery by Walsh. There was also a third edition of a later, uncertain date, which bears the plate no. 407.
Each sonata displays the melody and bass lines—with the expectation that a competent keyboard player would supply the omitted inner parts based on the figured bass markings. By modern-day standards, the music in the publication has a primitive appearance—with squashed notes and irregular spacings, stems and bar widths—as can be seen in the image of page 1.
Despite the titles in both editions, four of the sonatas in each are for a fourth instrument: the flauto.
Summary
The following table lists each of the sonatas included by Walsh in his publication of 1732, as well as information about the instrument, the key, and the original sonata by Handel.| Sonata | Instrument | Key signature | Handel's sonata |
| Sonata I | Flute | E minor | Flute sonata in E minor. This is the same sonata as Chrysander's Sonata Ib. |
| Sonata II | Recorder | G minor | Recorder sonata in G minor. |
| Sonata III | Violin | A major | Violin sonata in A major. |
| Sonata IV | Recorder | A minor | Recorder sonata in A minor. |
| Sonata V | Flute | G major | Flute sonata in G major. |
| Sonata VI | Oboe | G minor | Violin sonata in G minor. |
| Sonata VII | Recorder | C major | Recorder sonata in C major. |
| Sonata VIII | Oboe | C minor | Oboe sonata in C minor. |
| Sonata IX | Flute | B minor | Flute sonata in B minor. Walsh published what is now considered to be Handel's Opus 1 No. 9b. |
| Sonata X | Violin | G minor | Violin sonata in G minor. Probably spurious. |
| Sonata XI | Recorder | F major | Recorder sonata in F major. |
| Sonata XII | Violin | F major | Violin sonata in F major. Probably spurious. |
The following table lists the sonatas included by Walsh in his publication of 1730. Sonatas I – IX and XI were as per the 1732 publication.
| Sonata | Instrument | Key signature | Handel's sonata |
| Sonata X | Violin | A major | Violin sonata in A major. Probably spurious. Designated Opus 1, No. 14 by the later Chrysander edition. |
| Sonata XII | Violin | E major | Violin sonata in E major. Probably spurious. Designated Opus 1, No. 15 by the later Chrysander edition. |