Hamtree Harrington


James Carl "Hamtree" Harrington was a popular American comedian in the 1900s. He helped found the Negro Actors' Guild of America.

Early Life

James Carl Harrington was born in Columbia, South Carolina in 1889. At 14 years old, Harrington dropped out of school, ran away from home, and joined a traveling carnival.

Vaudeville Career

Upon leaving the carnival, Harrington took work as a comedian and Black vaudeville performer, moonlighting as a barber when stage work was unavailable. Throughout the late 1920s, Harrington worked as a vaudeville performer, often teaming up with well-known Black female performers. In the 1930s, Harrington began to perform solo. During that time, he acted in movies, started a singing career, and helped found the Negro Actors' Guild of America. Harrington's last show was in 1952. The genesis of Harrington's stage name, "Hamtree," is unknown, although it could have come from his large feet.

Personal Life

Early in his career, Harrington romanced a chorus girl named Edna Murray. That relationship produced a son. Not long after, Harrington toured with Maude Mills, a vaudeville actress, who he married in 1916. Their marriage lasted five years. Harrington never remarried again before his death in 1956.