Hainaut Province


Hainaut, historically also known as Heynowes in English, is a province of Wallonia and Belgium.
To its south lies the French department of Nord, while within Belgium it borders on the Flemish provinces of West Flanders, East Flanders, Flemish Brabant and the Walloon provinces of Walloon Brabant and Namur.
Its capital is Mons and the most populous city is Charleroi, the province's urban, economic and cultural hub, the financial capital of Hainaut and the fifth largest city in the country by population. Hainaut has an area of and as of January 2019 a population of 1,344,241.

History

The province derives from the French Revolutionary Jemmape department, formed in 1795 from part of the medieval County of Hainaut, the small territory of Tournai and the Tournaisis, a part of the county of Namur, and also a small part of the Prince-Bishopric of Liège.

Subdivisions

Hainaut province is divided into 7 administrative districts, subdivided into a total of 69 municipalities. It has an area of.
Map no.MunicipalityArrondissement
1Aiseau-PreslesCharleroi
2AnderluesThuin
3AntoingTournai
4AthAth
5BeaumontThuin
6BelœilAth
7BernissartAth
8BincheThuin
9BoussuMons
10Braine-le-ComteSoignies
11BrugeletteAth
12BrunehautTournai
13CellesTournai
14Chapelle-lez-HerlaimontCharleroi
15CharleroiCharleroi
16ChâteletCharleroi
17ChièvresAth
18ChimayThuin
19ColfontaineMons
20Comines-WarnetonMouscron
21CourcellesCharleroi
22DourMons
23ÉcaussinnesSoignies
24EllezellesAth
25EnghienSoignies
26ErquelinnesThuin
27EstaimpuisTournai
28EstinnesThuin
29FarciennesCharleroi
30FleurusCharleroi
31FlobecqAth
32Fontaine-l'EvêqueCharleroi
33FrameriesMons
34Frasnes-lez-AnvaingAth
35FroidchapelleThuin
36GerpinnesCharleroi
37Ham-sur-Heure-NalinnesThuin
38HensiesMons
39HonnellesMons
40JurbiseMons
41La LouvièreSoignies
42Le RœulxSoignies
43LensMons
44Les Bons VillersCharleroi
45LessinesSoignies
46Leuze-en-HainautTournai
47LobbesThuin
48ManageCharleroi
49Merbes-le-ChâteauThuin
50MomigniesThuin
51MonsMons
52Mont-de-l'EnclusTournai
53Montigny-le-TilleulCharleroi
54MorlanwelzThuin
55MouscronMouscron
56PecqTournai
57PéruwelzTournai
58Pont-à-CellesCharleroi
59QuaregnonMons
60QuévyMons
61QuiévrainMons
62RumesTournai
63Saint-GhislainMons
64SeneffeCharleroi
65SillySoignies
66Sivry-RanceThuin
67SoigniesSoignies
68ThuinThuin
69TournaiTournai

Governors

Economy

The Gross domestic product of the province was 34.2 billion € in 2018, accounting for 7.4% of Belgium's economic output. GDP per capita adjusted for purchasing power was 22,500 € or 75% of the EU27 average in the same year. Hainaut is the province with the second lowest GDP per capita.

Miscellaneous

The patron saint of the province Hainaut is Saint Waltrude.