Giza Governorate


Giza Governorate is one of the governorates of Egypt. It is in the center of the country, situated on the west bank of the Nile River opposite Cairo. Its capital is the city of Giza. It includes a stretch of the left bank of the Nile Valley around Giza, and acquired a large stretch of Egypt's Western Desert, including Bahariya Oasis when the 6th of October Governorate was merged into it on 14 April 2011. The Giza Governorate is also home to the Great Sphinx and the Pyramids of Giza.

Overview

The rate of poverty is more than 60% in this governorate but recently some social safety networks have been provided in the form of financial assistance and job opportunities. The funding has been coordinated by the country's Ministry of Finance and with assistance from international organizations.

Municipal divisions

The governorate is divided into municipal divisions, with a total estimated population as of July 2017 of 8,666,090. In the case of Giza governorate, there are a number of aqsam and marakiz, with fully urban and rural parts. Sometimes a markaz and a kism share a name.
Anglicized nameNative nameArabic transliterationPopulation
Type
Dokkiقسم الدقي Ad-Duqqī71,161 Kism
Pyramidsقسم الأهرام Al-Ahrām661,478 Kism
Agouzaقسم العجوزة Al-'Ajūzah279,400 Kism
El Ayyatمركز العياط Al-'Ayyāṭ494,548 Markaz
El Badrasheinمركز البدرشين Al-Badrashayn539,656 Markaz
El Hawamdeyaقسم الحوامدية Al-Ḥawāmidiyah191,552 Kism
Gizaقسم الجيزة Al-Jīzah286,668 Kism
Gizaمركز الجيزة Al-Jīzah369,351 Markaz
El Omraniyaقسم العمرانية Al-'Umrāniyah367,274 Kism
El Wahat El Bahariyaقسم الواحات البحرية Al-Wāḥāt al-Baḥariyah39,415 Kism
El Warraqقسم الوراق Al-Warrāq724,963 Kism
Sheikh Zayed Cityقسم الشيخ زايد Ash-Shaykh Zāyid90,997 Kism
El Saffمركز الصف Aṣ-Ṣaff420,306 Markaz
Atfehمركز أطفيح Aṭfīḥ370,079 Markaz
قسم الطالبيه Aṭ-Ṭālbīah459,178 Kism
Ossimمركز أوسيم Awsīm384,527 Markaz
Bulaqقسم بولاق الدكرور Būlāq al-Dakrūr963,201 Kism
Imbabaقسم امبابة Imbābah634,686 Kism
Imbabaمركز إمبابة Imbābah518,036 Markaz
Kerdasaمركز كرداسة Kirdāsah449,596 Markaz
6th of October City قسم ثان 6 أكتوبر Madīnat Sittah Uktūbar 2197,019 Kism
6 October City قسم أول 6 أكتوبر / قسم ثالث 6 أكتوبر Madīnat Sittah Uktūbar 1 & 3152,999 Kism

Population

According to population estimates from 2015 the majority of residents in the governorate lived in urban areas, with an urbanization rate of 58.6%. Out of an estimated 7,585,115 people residing in the governorate, 4,446,805 people lived in urban areas as opposed to only 3,138,310 in rural areas.
According to population estimates from 2018 the majority of residents in the governorate live in urban areas, with an urbanization rate of 60.9%. Out of an estimated 8,759,000 people residing in the governorate, 5,332,000 people live in urban areas as opposed to only 3,428,000 in rural areas.

Industrial zones

According to the Egyptian Governing Authority for Investment and Free Zones, and the Ministry of Investment, the following industrial zones are located in this governorate:
The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and people come from all over the world each year to see it. It is located in the Giza pyramid complex.
In 1981, the Basic Village Service Program, under the auspices of USAID, had several water, and road projects, going on in several markazes in the Giza Governorate.
In a program that began on August 28, 2012, the European Union invested 40 million Euros on upgrading the infrastructure of informal areas in Giza Governorate.