Floating island (dessert)


A floating island is a dessert of French origin, consisting of meringue floating on crème anglaise. The meringues are prepared from whipped egg whites, sugar, and vanilla extract then quickly poached. The crème anglaise is prepared with the egg yolks, vanilla, and hot milk, briefly cooked.
There is some confusion about the name. In French cuisine, the terms œufs à la neige and île flottante are sometimes used interchangeably; the latter is the source of the English name. The difference between the two dishes is that île flottante is often one large meringue cooked in a bain-marie in the oven, and may contain additional flavoring, while œufs à la neige consists of smaller scoops of meringue poached in liquid on the stove.

Preparation

Floating island consists of a meringue served floating on a milky custard sauce. Some variations use a thicker sauce, served on top of the dumplings, but usually the custard is thin and the dumplings "float" on top.
First, the custard made of milk, sugar, vanilla, and egg yolks is briefly cooked in a bain-marie. The custard should be thick enough to coat a spoon.
To make the meringue, the egg whites are beaten with sugar and poured into a mold that may be lined with caramelised sugar. It is then steamed in the oven in a bain-marie. Once the meringue is cooked and chilled, the sauce is poured on a serving plate and the unmolded meringue placed on the sauce to "float". The result can be served at room temperature or chilled.
Alternately, the whites can be shaped with spoons and allowed to poach gently in sweetened milk with vanilla flavoring. The custard is topped with the egg white dumplings.