Finkenwerder was first mentioned in 1236. The fishing village became part of Hamburg in 1445 and granted the status of a suburb in 1919. During World War II until April 30, 1945 a concentration camp was established in Finkenwerder. It was a subcamp to the Neuengamme concentration camp. It was also the site of a U-boat bunker, which was heavily damaged by Tallboy and Grand Slam bombs in April 1945 and demolished post-war, although the foundations of the walls were uncovered during work to extend the runway of Hamburg-Finkenwerder Airport.
Geography
The port of Hamburg covers a part of this quarter. In 2006 according to the statistical office of Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein, the quarter Altengamme has a total area of 19.3 km². The western and northern border is the riverElbe in the North the borough Altona borders to Finkenwerder. Altenwerder and Waltershof are in the East. In the South is the border to the quarter Neugraben.
Demographics
11,629 people were living in the quarter Finkenwerder in 2006. The population density was. 18.9% were children under the age of 18, and 19.8% were 65 years of age or older. 13% were immigrants. 461 people were registered as unemployed and 3,928 were employees subject to social insurance contributions. In 1999 there were 5,702 households out of which 25.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them and 39.9% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.1. In 2006 there were 867 criminal offences.
Finkenwerder is divided into an industrial area and rural parts. The Hamburg Finkenwerder Airport run by the Airbus S.A.S. industries and some facilities of the port of Hamburg are located in this quarter.
Infrastructure
Health systems
Finkenwerder has six day-care centers for children, and also seven physicians in private practice and three pharmacies.
Transportation
The quarter is not serviced by the rapid transit system of the city train. Public transport is provided by buses of the Hamburger Verkehrsverbund and the HADAG Seetouristik und Fährdienst, operating ferries on the Elbe river. According to the Department of Motor Vehicles, 4,354 private cars were registered in Finkenwerder. There were 58 traffic accidents total, including 45 traffic accidents with damage to persons.