FA Youth Cup
The Football Association Youth Challenge Cup is an English football competition run by The Football Association for under-18 sides. Only those players between the age of 15 and 18 on 31 August of the current season are eligible to take part. It is dominated by the youth sides of professional teams, mostly from the Premier League, but attracts over 400 entrants from throughout the country.
At the end of the Second World War the FA organised a Youth Championship for County Associations considering it the best way to stimulate the game among those youngsters not yet old enough to play senior football. The matches did not attract large crowds but outstanding players were selected for Youth Internationals and thousands were given the chance to play in a national contest for the first time. In 1951 it was realised that a competition for clubs would probably have a wider appeal. The FA Youth Challenge Cup was restricted to the youth teams of clubs, both professional and amateur, who were members of the FA.
The notion of a youth cup was thought of by Sir Joe Richards, the late President of the Football League. He initially put forward the idea to the league clubs but they were not enthused, Richards then took the idea to the Football Association, who liked the idea and created the competition in the same year. The Youth Cup trophy itself was purchased by the Football League during World War II. However, they never found a use for it. Football League secretary Fred Howarth found the trophy in a cupboard at the Starkie Street office and handed it over to the Football Association.
Manchester United are the competition's most successful club, winning it ten times. The current holders are Liverpool.
The tournament has served as a springboard into the professional game for many top British players. The likes of George Best, John Barnes, Ryan Giggs, David Beckham, Gary Neville, Frank Lampard, Michael Owen, Steven Gerrard, Jamie Carragher, Joe Cole, Wayne Rooney, Theo Walcott, Daniel Sturridge, Jack Wilshere, and Gareth Bale had all won the tournament or played in the final. The 1991–92 FA Youth Cup famously spawned the rise of Fergie's Fledglings.
Finals
- Finals were played over two legs; the aggregate scores are given below.
Year | Winners | Score | Runners–up | Notes |
1952–53 | Manchester United | 9–3 | Wolverhampton Wanderers | |
1953–54 | Manchester United | 5–4 | Wolverhampton Wanderers | |
1954–55 | Manchester United | 7–1 | West Bromwich Albion | |
1955–56 | Manchester United | 4–3 | Chesterfield | |
1956–57 | Manchester United | 8–2 | West Ham United | |
1957–58 | Wolverhampton Wanderers | 7–6 | Chelsea | |
1958–59 | Blackburn Rovers | 2–1 | West Ham United | |
1959–60 | Chelsea | 5–2 | Preston North End | |
1960–61 | Chelsea | 5–3 | Everton | |
1961–62 | Newcastle United | 2–1 | Wolverhampton Wanderers | |
1962–63 | West Ham United | 6–5 | Liverpool | |
1963–64 | Manchester United | 5–2 | Swindon Town | |
1964–65 | Everton | 3–2 | Arsenal | |
1965–66 | Arsenal | 5–3 | Sunderland | |
1966–67 | Sunderland | 2–0 | Birmingham City | |
1967–68 | Burnley | 3–2 | Coventry City | |
1968–69 | Sunderland | 6–3 | West Bromwich Albion | |
1969–70 | Tottenham Hotspur | 1–1 | Coventry City | replay 2–2, 2nd replay 1–0 |
1970–71 | Arsenal | 2–0 | Cardiff City | |
1971–72 | Aston Villa | 5–2 | Liverpool | |
1972–73 | Ipswich Town | 4–1 | Bristol City | |
1973–74 | Tottenham Hotspur | 2–1 | Huddersfield Town | |
1974–75 | Ipswich Town | 5–1 | West Ham United | |
1975–76 | West Bromwich Albion | 5–0 | Wolverhampton Wanderers | |
1976–77 | Crystal Palace | 1–0 | Everton | |
1977–78 | Crystal Palace | 1–0 | Aston Villa | |
1978–79 | Millwall | 2–0 | Manchester City | |
1979–80 | Aston Villa | 3–2 | Manchester City | |
1980–81 | West Ham United | 2–1 | Tottenham Hotspur | |
1981–82 | Watford | 7–6 | Manchester United | |
1982–83 | Norwich City | 6–5 | Everton | Aggregated extra time |
1983–84 | Everton | 4–2 | Stoke City | |
1984–85 | Newcastle United | 4–1 | Watford | |
1985–86 | Manchester City | 3–1 | Manchester United | |
1986–87 | Coventry City | 2–1 | Charlton Athletic | |
1987–88 | Arsenal | 6–1 | Doncaster Rovers | |
1988–89 | Watford | 2–1 | Manchester City | Aggregated extra time |
1989–90 | Tottenham Hotspur | 3–2 | Middlesbrough | |
1990–91 | Millwall | 3–0 | Sheffield Wednesday | |
1991–92 | Manchester United | 6–3 | Crystal Palace | |
1992–93 | Leeds United | 4–1 | Manchester United | |
1993–94 | Arsenal | 5–3 | Millwall | |
1994–95 | Manchester United | 2–2 | Tottenham Hotspur | Aggregated ; 4–3 on penalty shoot-out |
1995–96 | Liverpool | 4–1 | West Ham United | |
1996–97 | Leeds United | 3–1 | Crystal Palace | |
1997–98 | Everton | 5–3 | Blackburn Rovers | |
1998–99 | West Ham United | 9–0 | Coventry City | |
1999–2000 | Arsenal | 5–1 | Coventry City | |
2000–01 | Arsenal | 6–3 | Blackburn Rovers | |
2001–02 | Aston Villa | 4–2 | Everton | |
2002–03 | Manchester United | 3–1 | Middlesbrough | |
2003–04 | Middlesbrough | 4–0 | Aston Villa | |
2004–05 | Ipswich Town | 3–2 | Southampton | Aggregated extra time |
2005–06 | Liverpool | 3–2 | Manchester City | |
2006–07 | Liverpool | 2–2 | Manchester United | Aggregated extra time; 4–3 on penalty shoot-out |
2007–08 | Manchester City | 4–2 | Chelsea | |
2008–09 | Arsenal | 6–2 | Liverpool | |
2009–10 | Chelsea | 3–2 | Aston Villa | |
2010–11 | Manchester United | 6–3 | Sheffield United | |
2011–12 | Chelsea | 4–1 | Blackburn Rovers | |
2012–13 | Norwich City | 4–2 | Chelsea | |
2013–14 | Chelsea | 7–6 | Fulham | |
2014–15 | Chelsea | 5–2 | Manchester City | |
2015–16 | Chelsea | 4–2 | Manchester City | |
2016–17 | Chelsea | 6–2 | Manchester City | |
2017–18 | Chelsea | 7–1 | Arsenal | |
2018–19 | Liverpool | 1–1 | Manchester City | After extra time; 5–3 on penalty shoot-out |
Winners table
Attendance record
The highest attendance at an FA Youth Cup match was 38,187 for the first leg of the Arsenal against Manchester United semi-final at the Emirates Stadium on 14 March 2007, which Arsenal won 1–0.International capped winners
1950s
Player | Pos | Club | Year | National team | International debut |
Keith Newton | DF | Blackburn Rovers | 1959 | v 23 February 1966 | |
Shay Brennan | FW | Manchester United | 1955 | v 5 May 1965 | |
Fred Pickering | DF | Blackburn Rovers | 1959 | v 27 May 1964 | |
Mike England | DF | Blackburn Rovers | 1959 | v 11 April 1962 | |
Phil Kelly | DF | Wolverhampton Wanderers | 1958 | v 28 September 1960 | |
Joe Carolan | MF | Manchester United | 1956 | v 1 November 1959 | |
Wilf McGuinness | MF | Manchester United | 1954, 1955, 1956 | v 4 October 1958 | |
Bobby Charlton | FW | Manchester United | 1954, 1955, 1956 | v 19 April 1958 | |
David Pegg | FW | Manchester United | 1953, 1954 | v 19 May 1957 | |
Billy Whelan | FW | Manchester United | 1953 | v 10 May 1956 | |
Duncan Edwards | MF, FW | Manchester United | 1953, 1954, 1955 | v 2 April 1955 |
1960s
Player | Pos | Club | Year | National team | International debut |
Jimmy Rimmer | GK | Manchester United | 1964 | v 28 May 1976 | |
Billy Hughes | FW | Sunderland | 1967 | v 16 April 1975 | |
Dave Thomas | FW | Burnley | 1968 | v 30 October 1974 | |
Dennis Yaager | MF | Everton | 1965 | v 4 November 1970 | |
Sammy Nelson | FW | Arsenal | 1966 | v 21 April 1970 | |
Pat Rice | DF | Arsenal | 1966 | v 10 September 1968 | |
Bobby Moncur | FW | Newcastle United | 1962 | v 30 May 1968 | |
David Sadler | FW | Manchester United | 1964 | v 22 November 1967 | |
Peter Bonetti | GK | Chelsea | 1960 | v 3 July 1966 | |
Terry Venables | MF | Chelsea | 1960, 1961 | v 21 October 1964 | |
George Best | FW | Manchester United | 1964 | v 15 April 1964 | |
Bobby Tambling | FW | Chelsea | 1960 | v 21 November 1962 |
1970s
Player | Pos | Club | Year | National team | International debut |
Terry Fenwick | DF | Crystal Palace | 1977, 1978 | v 2 May 1984 | |
Derek Statham | DF | West Bromwich Albion | 1976 | v 23 February 1983 | |
Steve Lovell | FW | Crystal Palace | 1978 | v 18 November 1981 | |
Kevin O'Callaghan | MF | Millwall | 1979 | v 29 April 1981 | |
Noel Brotherston | MF | Tottenham Hotspur | 1974 | v 16 May 1980 | |
Jerry Murphy | MF | Crystal Palace | 1977, 1978 | v 11 September 1979 | |
Kenny Sansom | DF | Crystal Palace | 1977 | v 23 May 1979 | |
Peter Nicholas | MF | Crystal Palace | 1978 | v 19 May 1979 | |
John Wark | MF | Ipswich Town | 1975 | v 19 May 1979 | |
John Gidman | DF | Aston Villa | 1972 | v 30 March 1977 | |
Brian Little | FW | Aston Villa | 1972 | v 21 May 1975 | |
Graeme Souness | MF | Tottenham Hotspur | 1970 | v 30 October 1974 |
1980s
Player | Pos | Club | Year | National team | International debut |
David James | GK | Watford | 1989 | v 29 March 1997 | |
Andy Hinchcliffe | DF | Manchester City | 1986 | v 1 September 1996 | |
David White | MF | Manchester City | 1986 | v 9 September 1992 | |
Mark Walters | MF | Aston Villa | 1980 | v 3 June 1991 | |
Jeremy Goss | MF | Norwich City | 1983 | v May 1, 1991 | |
Steve Morrow | DF | Arsenal | 1988 | v 19 May 1990 | |
Pat Scully | DF | Arsenal | 1988 | v 19 October 1988 | |
Paul Gascoigne | MF | Newcastle United | 1985 | v 14 September 1988 | |
Tony Rees | FW | Aston Villa | 1980 | v 6 June 1984 |