Eurovision Song Contest 1984
The Eurovision Song Contest 1984, the 29th event of its kind, was held on 5 May 1984 in Luxembourg. The presenter, Désirée Nosbusch, only 19 years old at the time, hosted the show in a lax manner, which was quite unusual for the show at the time. She manifested her fluency in four languages by switching between a strong transatlantic English, French, German and Luxembourgish in the course of talking, often in the same sentence.
Sweden's the Herreys were the winners of this contest with the song, "Diggi-Loo Diggi-Ley". This was the Nordic country's second win, and the first one in Swedish, as ABBA performed Waterloo in English when they won in 1974. Richard and Louis Herrey became the first teenage males to win Eurovision and remain the youngest ever male winners, being 19 years and 260 days and 18 years and 184 days of age respectively.
Israel did not enter due to it conflicting with the country's Yom HaZikaron holiday. Iceland was going to participate but withdrew due to lack of financial support. 1984 is also notable for the audible booing that could be heard from the audience, particularly at the end of the UK's performance. It was said that the booing was due to English football hooligans having rioted in Luxembourg in November 1983 after being knocked out of the UEFA European Football Championship.
Location
is a commune with city status, and the capital of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. It is located at the confluence of the Alzette and Pétrusse Rivers in southern Luxembourg. The city contains the historic Luxembourg Castle, established by the Franks in the Early Middle Ages, around which a settlement developed.The Grand Théâtre de Luxembourg, inaugurated in 1964 as the Théâtre Municipal de la Ville de Luxembourg, became the venue for the 1984 contest. It is the city's major venue for drama, opera and ballet. It also hosted the 1973 edition of the Eurovision Song Contest.
Conductors
- - Curt-Eric Holmquist
- - Pascal Stivé
- - François Rauber
- - Eddy Guerin
- - Sigurd Jansen
- - John Coleman
- - Pierre Cao
- - Jo Carlier
- - Noel Kelehan
- - Henrik Krogsgaard
- - Rogier van Otterloo
- - Mato Dosen
- - Richard Österreicher
- - Pierre Cao
- - Selçuk Basar
- - Ossi Runne
- - Mario Robbiani
- - Giusto Pio
- - Pedro Osório
Returning artists
Results
NotesVoting structure
Before the contest, Sweden was not expected to win or even achieve a high placing. In the run-up to the Contest, bookmakers Ladbrokes had the lowest odds on songs from Ireland, Italy, and the United Kingdom. Sweden was considered a "dark horse" entry with high odds.Each country had a jury that awarded one to eight, 10 and 12 points for their top ten songs.
At the close of the penultimate jury's votes, there was only a difference of six points between Sweden and Ireland, at 141 and 135 respectively. However, Yugoslavia was the only country who had not given any points to Ireland, and Portugal, the last jury, gave that western country only two points, crushing their chances. Portugal's voting also cost Denmark, who had been holding at a strong third position, even leading the scoreboard for a short time, in that place, when Portugal's 12 lifted Spain from 94 to 106 points. Portugal at the same time had only given Denmark one point making Denmark's total 101 points. Despite this, this was the latter country's best position in over 20 years.
Halfway through the voting, the scoreboard turned blue and remained so until the end of the voting. This was visible only to television viewers.
Score sheet
12 points
Below is a summary of all 12 points in the final:N. | Contestant | Voting nation |
5 | Sweden | Austria, Cyprus, Denmark, Germany, Ireland |
4 | Ireland | Belgium, Italy, Sweden, Switzerland |
2 | Belgium | France, Luxembourg |
2 | Denmark | Norway, United Kingdom |
2 | Italy | Spain, Finland |
2 | Spain | Portugal, Turkey |
1 | Cyprus | Yugoslavia |
1 | France | Netherlands |
Commentators
Participating countries
- – Fredrik Belfrage
- – Valérie Sarn and Jacques Navadic, Karlchen and Helmut Thoma
- – Léon Zitrone
- – José-Miguel Ullán
- – Roald Øyen
- – Terry Wogan, Richard Nankivell
- – Pavlos Pavlou
- – French: Jacques Mercier, Dutch: Luc Appermont
- – Gay Byrne, Larry Gogan
- – Jørgen de Mylius
- – Ivo Niehe
- – Mladen Popović, Oliver Mlakar, Tomaž Terček
- – Ernst Grissemann
- – Ado Schlier, Roger Horné
- – Başak Doğru
- – Heikki Seppälä, Jaakko Salonoja
- – German: Bernard Thurnheer, French: Serge Moisson, Italian: Ezio Guidi
- – Antonio De Robertis
- – Fialho Gouveia
Non-participating countries
- - N/A
- – TBC
- – No commentator
Spokespersons
- – Agneta Bolme Börjefors
- – Jacques Harvey
- – Nicole André
- – Matilde Jarrín
- – Egil Teige
- – Colin Berry
- – Anna Partelidou
- – Jacques Olivier
- – John Skehan
- –
- – Flip van der Schalie
- – Snežana Lipkovska-Hadžinaumova
- – Tilia Herold
- – Ruth Kappelsberger
- – Fatih Orbay
- – Solveig Herlin
- – Michel Stocker
- – Mariolina Cannuli
- – Eládio Clímaco
National jury members
- – Francisco Guardón, Carmen González, Rafael Rullán, Mayte Sancho, Victoriano Valencia, Andrés Magdaleno, Eva Nasarre, Luis del Val, Carmen Garrido, Luis Fernando Abad, Conchita Mínguez