Espionage organizations


'''Espionage is a subset of human intelligence, one of many intelligence collection methods, which are organized by intelligence collection management.
This lists is restricted to organizations that operate clandestine human sources in foreign countries and non-national groups. It does not include police organizations with domestic informers, or, on an international basis, human sources that do counterintelligence work alone.
CountryEspionage organizations and agencies
ArgentinaSecretariat of Intelligence, National Directorate of Criminal Intelligence, National Directorate of Strategic Military Intelligence
AustraliaAustralian Secret Intelligence Service
CubaGeneral Intelligence Directorate
Czech RepublicSecurity Information Service
FranceGeneral Directorate of External Security, Central Directorate of General Intelligence,
GermanyFederal Intelligence Service
IndiaResearch and Analysis Wing, Intelligence Bureau
IranMinistry of Intelligence
IsraelInstitute for Intelligence and Special Operations
ItalyDemocratic Intelligence and Security Service, Military Intelligence and Security Service
MexicoNational Security and Investigation Center
PakistanDirectorate for Inter-Services Intelligence
NetherlandsGeneral Intelligence and Security Service
New ZealandNew Zealand Security Intelligence Service
RussiaFederal Security Service, Foreign Intelligence Service, Main Intelligence Directorate
South AfricaNational Intelligence Agency, South African Secret Service, South African National Defence Force Intelligence Division
SpainNational Intelligence Centre
United KingdomSecret Intelligence Service
United StatesCentral Intelligence Agency National Clandestine Service