Ernst Bergmann (philosopher)


Ernst Bergmann was a German philosopher and proponent of Nazism.

Biography

Bergmann studied philosophy and German philology at the University of Leipzig and got his PhD in 1905. Subsequently, he continued his studies in Berlin. Later he returned to Leipzig, where he received the status of Privatdozent at the university in 1911. In 1916 he was awarded the position of Ausserordentlicher Professor. He developed a religious philosophy with mystical aspects. Later he embraced the ideas of the National Socialist German Workers Party and became one of its prominent academic propagators. He officially joined the Nazi Party in 1930.

Works and Ideology

His works Die deutsche Nationalkirche and Die natürliche Geistlehre were placed on the Index Librorum Prohibitorum, the Roman Catholic list of banned books, in 1934 and 1937.
In his theology work Die 25 Thesen der Deutschreligion, he held that the Old Testament and portions of the New Testament of the Bible were unsuitable for use in Germany. He claimed that Jesus was of Aryan descent and that he was not a Jew. Bergmann described Adolf Hitler as the new messiah.
Other key elements of the doctrine formed by Bergmann within his works, included the following:
In 1945, he committed suicide after the Allied forces captured Leipzig.