Edward Richards (Massachusetts)


Edward Richards was an early settler of and nine term selectman in Dedham, Massachusetts.
Richards was born circa 1610 -1615. He was the brother of Nathaniel Richards and, through his wife Susan, was brother-in-law of John Hunting. He traveled in 1632 on board the Lyon from England to Massachusetts with his brother Nathaniel and settled in Cambridge, Massachusetts until 1636. Nathaniel then moved to Connecticut to found Connecticut, but Richards instead moved to Dedham with his wife and brother-in-law. He signed the Dedham Covenant and was a member of First Church and Parish in Dedham.
Though Dedham was intended to be a Utopian commune, and there was little disparity in wealth, Richards went by the title of "Gent" and, unlike others, aspired to a manor. He received large tracts of land, second only to the minister, John Allin. Before moving to Dedham, he purchased a large estate to use as his home and did not receive a house lot, as other settlers did. He then purchashed and was distributed other tracts of land, one of which became known as Broad Oak.
He died in May 1684. In his will, he left his home to his second son, Nathaniel, and not his oldest, John. It is suspected that this was because Nathaniel had given Richards more grandsons and thus would be in a better position to transmit the family name down through successively more prosperous generations.

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