Dwight Hooker was an American photographer and architect. He was best known as a photographer for Playboy magazine and has been described as one of the masters of "the sensual and the erotic", along with photographers Helmut Newton and J. Frederick Smith. One of his photographs became the basis of Lenna, the standard test image for image processing algorithms and related scientific publications.
Career
Hooker photographed the centerfold featuring Lena Söderberg for the best-selling edition of Playboy, the November 1972 edition issue, which sold 7,161,561 copies. A cropped image from that pictorial, known as Lenna, became the standard test image for image processing algorithms and related scientific publications. Hooker originated and provided the photographs for the magazine's commercial campaign "What sort of a man reads Playboy?", which became an example of sociodemographic segmentation for advertising campaigns. It featured young, educated and urban men who had money and were not averse to spending it and took pleasure as a duty. The campaign, with its use of undressed men and women, was ruled by the US Supreme Court to be "not obscene", although the court decision did call it "offensive". Other milestones in Hooker's career include photographing the twins Madeleine and Mary Collinson, Marilyn Cole, Jayne Marie Mansfield, Candy Loving, Monica Tidwell, Nancy Cameron, Marilyn Lange and Jill De Vries. He also photographed Playmate and Playboy bunnyBarbi Benton and Emmy and Golden Globe award-winning actor Alan Alda. Hooker mentored other Playboy photographers including Stephen Wayda. He shot the cover for the first paperback edition of Playboy's Book of Forbidden Words, with model Mercy Rooney. He is reported to have the record number of rejections for a Playboy photographer when Hugh Hefner, the publisher, rejected 500 of Hooker's photographs for a centerfold.
Personal life
Hooker retired from Playboy to Sundance, Utah to work as an architect. He was a regular at the Sundance Film Festival. Hooker died in Michigan on January 3, 2015, at the age of 86.
Ester Cordet, Bebe Buell, Marilyn Lange, Francine Parks, Nancy Cameron and Kristine Hanson: January 1975
Marilyn Lange: June 1975
Jill De Vries: February 1976
Lisa Sohm: April 1977
Playmate pictorials
Shay Knuth: September 1969
Jennifer Liano: May 1970
Madeleine Collinson and Mary Collinson: October 1970
Avis Miller: November 1970
Carol Imhof: December 1970
Crystal Smith: September 1971
Ellen Michaels: March 1972
Lenna Sjööblom: November 1972
Monica Tidwell: November 1973
Nancy Cameron: January 1974
Marilyn Lange: May 1974
Jeane Manson: August 1974
Lillian Müller: August 1975
Jill De Vries: October 1975
Laura Lyons: February 1976
Kathryn Morrison: May 1978
Candy Loving: January 1979
Louann Fernald: June 1979
Books
Christina series
A book series on imaginary heiress Christina van Bell was written by "Blakely St. James", a pseudonym for multiple authors including Robin Leonard, Charles Platt, Ted Gottfried, William E Butterworth, and Hart Williams. Hooker provided the photographs used on the front and back covers. The model for all the books is Jill De Vries.