Domusnovas


Domusnovas, Domusnoas or Domus Noas in sardinian language, is a comune in the Province of South Sardinia in the Italian region Sardinia, located about northwest of Cagliari and about northeast of Carbonia, in the Sulcis-Iglesiente region, in the valley of the Cixerri river.
Domusnovas borders the following municipalities: Fluminimaggiore, Gonnosfanadiga, Iglesias, Musei, Villacidro, Villamassargia.
The town is known for the Grottoes of San Giovanni, located some from the town.

History

The area of Domusnovas was inhabited since prehistoric times, as attested by the presence of Neolithic walls and several nuraghe. During the Roman domination of the island it was a village across the Cagliari-Sulcis road, used to trade the ore extracted in the nearby Metalla.
In the Middle Ages, it was part of the giudicato of Cagliari, and, when in 1257 the latter was conquered by Pisan troops, it became a fief of count Ugolino della Gherardesca. In 1324, it was occupied by the Aragonese.